LEIOGNATHIDAE
Aurigequula fasciata (Lacepède 1803)
Red Sea: Egypt (Haroun et al. 2017).
Gulf of Suez: ¯
Gulf of Aqaba: ¯
Red Sea main basin: Saudi Arabia (Bogorodsky et al. 2014b).
General distribution: Red Sea, Indo-West Pacific: East Africa east to Palau, Tonga and Samoa.
* Equulites aethopops Suzuki & Kimura 2017
Gulf of Suez: Egypt (El-Ganainy et al 2005, as Leiognathus elongatus).
Gulf of Aqaba: ¯
Red Sea main basin: Eritrea (Golani et al. 2011a, as Equulites elongatus; Suzuki & Kimura 2017), Saudi Arabia (Bogorodsky et al. 2014b, as Equulites elongatus).
Remark: Lessepsian migrant into eastern Mediterranean (Golani et al. 2011a, as Equulites elongatus).
General distribution: Red Sea endemic.
Equulites klunzingeri (Steindachner 1898)
Gulf of Suez: Egypt (Steindachner 1898a).
Gulf of Aqaba: ¯
Red Sea main basin: Saudi Arabia (Bogorodsky et al. 2014b).
General distribution: Red Sea, northwestern Indian Ocean: Gulf of Oman.
Remark: Lessepsian migrant into eastern Mediterranean (see Ben-Tuvia 1966, as Leiognathus klunzingeri).
Equulites popei (Whitley 1932)
Gulf of Suez: Egypt (Suzuki & Kimura 2017).
Gulf of Aqaba: ¯
Red Sea main basin: ¯
General distribution: Red Sea, Indo-West Pacific: East Africa east to southern Japan and Philippines.
Remark: Lessepsian migrant into eastern Mediterranean (see Suzuki & Kimura 2017).
Eubleekeria splendens (Cuvier 1829)
Red Sea: (Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1835, as Equula gomorah).
Gulf of Suez: ¯
Gulf of Aqaba: ¯
Red Sea main basin: ¯
General distribution: Red Sea, Indo-West Pacific: East Africa east to Philippines and Fiji.
Gazza minuta (Bloch 1795)
Gulf of Suez: ¯
Gulf of Aqaba: ¯
Red Sea main basin: Egypt (Klunzinger 1871, as Gazza argentaria), Eritrea (Rüppell 1835, as Gazza equulaeformis).
General distribution: Red Sea, Indo-West Pacific: East Africa east to Philippines and Society Islands.
Leiognathus berbis (Valenciennes in Cuvier & Valenciennes 1835)
Gulf of Suez: Egypt (El-Ganainy et al 2005).
Gulf of Aqaba: ¯
Red Sea main basin: Saudi Arabia (Forsskål in Niebuhr 1775, as Scomber equula minimus; see Fricke 2008), Yemen (Forsskål in Niebuhr 1775, as Scomber equula minimus; see Fricke 2008).
General distribution: Red Sea, Indo-West Pacific: East Africa east to Indonesia.
Leiognathus equulus (Forsskål in Niebuhr 1775)
Gulf of Suez: ¯
Gulf of Aqaba: ¯
Red Sea main basin: Egypt (Klunzinger 1884, as Equula equula), Eritrea (Tortonese 1935).
General distribution: Red Sea, Indo-West Pacific: East Africa east to eastern Caroline Islands.
Photopectoralis bindus (Valenciennes 1835)
Gulf of Suez: Egypt (Chabanaud 1932, as Leiognathus lineolatus; Bayoumi 1972, as Leiognathus bindus).
Gulf of Aqaba: ¯
Red Sea main basin: Saudi Arabia (Bogorodsky et al. 2014b).
General distribution: Red Sea, Indo-West Pacific: Gulf of Aden east to Philippines and Fiji.