BOTHIDAE
Arnoglossus arabicus Norman 1939
Gulf of Suez: ¯
Gulf of Aqaba: ¯
Red Sea main basin: Eritrea (Fricke et al. 2017d).
General distribution: Southern Red Sea, northwestern Indian Ocean: Gulf of Aden to southern Oman.
Arnoglossus macrolophus Alcock 1889
Gulf of Suez: ¯
Gulf of Aqaba: Israel (Fricke et al. 2017d), Jordan (Khalaf 2004, as Arnoglossus tapeinosoma).
Red Sea main basin: Eritrea (Dor 1970, as Arnoglossus tapeinosoma; Fricke et al. 2017d), Saudi Arabia (Bogorodsky et al. 2014b), Yemen (Kotthaus 1977c, as Arnoglossus tapeinosoma).
General distribution: Red Sea, Indo-West Pacific: Madagascar and Persian Gulf east to Japan, Philippines and New Guinea.
* Arnoglossus marisrubri Klausewitz & Schneider 1986
Gulf of Suez: ¯
Gulf of Aqaba: ¯
Red Sea main basin: Saudi Arabia (Klausewitz & Schneider 1986).
General distribution: Red sea endemic.
Asterorhombus intermedius (Bleeker 1865)
Gulf of Suez: Egypt (Chabanaud 1948).
Gulf of Aqaba: Jordan (Debelius 2007, as Asterhombus intermedius).
Red Sea main basin: Egypt (Goren & Spanier 1985, as Arnoglossus intermedius).
General distribution: Red Sea, Indo-West Pacific: Seychelles and Madagascar east to southern Japan and Tonga.
Bothus pantherinus (Rüppell 1830)
Gulf of Suez: Egypt (Bayoumi 1972).
Gulf of Aqaba: Israel (Ben-Tuvia & Steinitz 1952), Jordan (Khalaf & Disi 1997).
Red Sea main basin: Egypt (Klunzinger 1871, as Rhomboidichthys pantherinus), Sudan (Bamber 1915, as Platophrys pantherinus), Eritrea (Kossmann & Räuber 1877, as Rhomboidichthys pantherinus), Saudi Arabia (Rüppell 1830, as Rhombus pantherinus).
General distribution: Red Sea, Indo-West Pacific: East Africa east to Hawaiian , Marquesas and Society islands .
Bothus tricirrhitus Kotthaus 1977
Gulf of Suez: ¯
Gulf of Aqaba: ¯
Red Sea main basin: Eritrea (Kotthaus 1977c).
General distribution: Southern Red Sea, northwestern Indian Ocean: Gulf of Aden.
Engyprosopon grandisquama (Temminck & Schlegel 1846)
Gulf of Suez: Egypt (El-Ganainy et al 2005, as Engyprodopon grandisquamis).
Gulf of Aqaba: ¯
Red Sea main basin: Sudan (Bamber 1915, as Scaeops poecilura), Saudi Arabia (Bogorodsky et al. 2014b). General distribution: Red Sea, Indo-West Pacific: East Africa east to Japan, Philippines and New Caledonia.
Engyprosopon hureaui Quèro & Golani 1990
Gulf of Suez: ¯
Gulf of Aqaba: Israel (Quèro & Golani 1990).
Red Sea main basin: Egypt (Chabanaud 1943, as Engyprosopon maldivensis).
General distribution: Red Sea, Indo-West Pacific: Maldives; Ryukyu Islands; Chesterfield Islands and Bellona Reefs (New Caledonia).
Engyprosopon latifrons (Regan 1908)
Gulf of Suez: Egypt (Gruvel & Chabanaud 1937).
Gulf of Aqaba: ¯
Red Sea main basin: ¯
General distribution: Red Sea, Indo-West Pacific: Seychelles east to Philippines.
Engyprosopon macrolepis (Regan 1908)
Gulf of Suez: ¯
Gulf of Aqaba: Egypt (Hensley &Randall 1990).
Red Sea main basin: ¯
General distribution: Red Sea, Indo-West Pacific: Madagascar and Saint Brandon's Shoals east to Philippines, Papua New Guinea and New Caledonia.
* Laeops sinusarabici Chabanaud 1968
Gulf of Suez: Egypt (Chabanaud 1968).
Gulf of Aqaba: ¯
Red Sea main basin: Eritrea (Dor 1970, as Laeops kitharae), Saudi Arabia (Bogorodsky et al. 2014b).
General distribution: Red Sea endemic.
*Parabothus budkeri (Chabanaud 1943)
Gulf of Suez: ¯
Gulf of Aqaba: ¯
Red Sea main basin: Egypt (Chabanaud 1943, as Bothus budkeri).
General distribution: Northern Red Sea endemic.