Genus Neohydnobius Jeannel
Neohydnobius Jeannel, 1962: 496 . Type species: Neohydnobius brevis Jeannel (orig.des.).
= Microhydnobius; Jeannel, 1962: 492 (lapsus for Neohydnobius Jeannel).
= Loxorhabdus Hlisnikovský, 1964c: 323 (as Loxorhadbus); Newton, 1998: 91, 169 syn. Type species: Loxorhabdus argentinicus Hlisnikovský (orig. des.).
Distribution: Southern Chile, southwestern Argentina. Note: One additional undescribed species is known from Chile (Newton, 1998: 91).
Biology: Scavengers found on carrion, dung, various fungi and in leaf litter of forests.