Genus Gastrotheca Fitzinger, 1843

Type species: Hyla marsupiata Duméril and Bibron, 1841, by original designation.

Remarks: In the recent phylogeny of hemiphractids by Castroviejo et al. (2015) none of the taxonomies historically proposed for Gastrotheca were found monophyletic (including some subgenera proposed by Duellman 2015). Consequently, they proposed a new infrageneric taxonomy based on four species groups (fissipes, longipes, marsupiata, and microdiscus).