Family Diodontidae Bonaparte 1835

? Odontini Rafinesque 1810b:40 [ref. 3595] (ordine)? Diodon [no stem of the type genus, not available, Article 11.7.1.1]

? Gymnodontes Cuvier 1816:145 [ref. 993] (family)? Diodon [latinized to Gymnodontes by Schinz 1822:245 [ref. 3926] and by Minding 1832:V, 121 [ref. 3022]; latinized to Gymnodontei by Eichwald 1831:63 [ref. 5562]; latinized to Gymnodontidae by Lowe 1838:193 [ref. 2831] and Lowe 1839:90 [ref. 2829]; Adams in Adams, Baikie & Barron 1854:95 [ref. 31954] used Gynmodontidae; no stem of the type genus, not available, Article 11.7.1.1]

? Microstomata Goldfuss 1820:IX, 99 [ref. 1829] (family)? Gnathodon [no stem of the type genus, not available, Article 11.7.1.1]

? Plectognathi Jarocki 1822:401, 411 [ref. 4984] (family)? Diodon [no stem of the type genus, not available, Article 11.7.1.1]

Diodontini Bonaparte 1835:[4] [ref. 32242] (subfamily) Diodon [genus inferred from the stem, Article 11.7.1.1]

Trirhizacanthini Bleeker 1865b:17 [ref. 417] (phalanx ≈ tribe)? Chilomycterus [also Bleeker 1865–69:49 [ref. 416]; no stem of the type genus, not available, Article 11.7.1.1]

Dirhizacanthini Bleeker 1865b:17 [ref. 417] (phalanx ≈ tribe)? Atopomycterus [also Bleeker 1865–69:49 [ref. 416]; no stem of the type genus, not available, Article 11.7.1.1]