Rhinoclemmys punctularia (Daudin 1802:249)

Holotype: MNHN 9130 (Fretey 1977:83, including illustration on p. 84, 87); illustrated in Oppel 1811: Pl. 29–30; reproduced in Bour & Schmidtler 2014:35); photographed in Bour (2007b:29) and Bour & Schmidtler (2014:35).

Testudo scabra Linnaeus 1758:198

Holotype: UPSZTY (formerly ZMUU) 129 (photographed in Rhodin & Carr 2009:9).

Testudo dorsata Schoepff 1801: 136

Holotype: Not located; possibly ZMUS; apparently illustrated on unpublished plate cited in the original description (Pl. XXXIV).

Testudo alacacca Stedman in Schweigger 1812: 429

Holotype: Not located.

Emys dorsualis Spix 1824:11

Syntypes (2; Hoogmoed & Gruber 1983:350): Only ZSM 2424/0 is locatable (Hoogmoed & Gruber 1983:350; Franzen & Glaw 2007:206), was likely the specimen illustrated in the original description (Pl. IX), and was designated lectotype by Hoogmoed & Gruber (1983:350).

Rhinoclemys bellii Gray 1863:183

Holotype: OUM 8510 (Nowak-Kemp & Fritz 2010:14), illustrated as Emys scabra in Bell (1834, Part 3:Pl. 3–4).

Geoclemys callocephalus Gray 1863:254

Holotype: BMNH 1947.3.5.50 (formerly 1853.11.30.3).

Rhinoclemmys lunata Gray 1873:144

Syntypes (2): BMNH 1946.1.22.69-70 (formerly 1866.8.14.227) .

Rhinoclemys ventricosa Gray 1873:145

Holotype: BMNH 1947.3.5.49 (formerly 1867.4.2.156).

Rhinoclemmys punctularia flammigera Paolillo 1985:294

Holotype: EBRG 1467 (photographed in the original description, p. 205, Fig. 1; photographed in Vetter 2005:51); paratypes (13), EBRG 1468- 72, 1684; MBUCV 2062-68.