Canthidium (Canthidium) macroculare Howden & Gill, 1987 Plate 8B
Canthidium macroculare Howden & Gill, 1987: 215 (original description. Type locality: Panama, Chiriqui, La Fortuna Dam).
Canthidium macroculare: Medina et al. 2001: 137 (cited for Colombia); Ratcliffe 2002: 14 (cited for Panama); Solís and Kohlmann 2004: 13 (characters in key), 52 (redescription); Carvajal et al. 2011: 318 (cited for Ecuador); Solís and Kohlmann 2012: 6 (cited for Costa Rica); Krajcik 2012: 62 (complete list of species).
Canthidium (Eucanthidium) macroculare: Carvajal et al. 2011: 318-319 (cited for Ecuador).
Canthidium (Canthidium) macroculare: Cupello 2018: 461 (transferred to the subgenus Canthidium (Canthidium) Erichson, 1847); Chamorro et al. 2018: 92 (cited for Ecuador).
Type specimens.
Canthidium macroculare Howden & Gill, 1987. The holotype is deposited at the CMNC (ex coll. H Howden) (see Howden and Gill 1987: 215). Locality: Panama, Chiriqui, La Fortuna Dam, not examined.
Distribution.
Costa Rica, Ecuador, Mexico, and Panama.
Records examined.
LOS RÍOS: Estación Biológica Río Palenque, 220 m (18 specimens MQCAZ).
Literature records.
PICHINCHA [= LOS RÍOS]: 47 km S of Sto Domingo [= Santo Domingo de los Tsáchilas], Río Palenque, 700 m (Howden and Gill 1987: 215). PICHINCHA [= SANTO DOMINGO DE LOS TSÁCHILAS]: 16 km E Sto Domingo Tinalandia, 680 m (Howden and Gill 1987: 215).
Temporal data.
Collected in February, May, and July.
Remarks.
Inhabits coastal lowland evergreen forests and coastal evergreen foothill forests from 220-700 m a.s.l. Collected with pitfall traps baited with human feces and flight interception traps.