Calamotropha aureliella (Fischer von Rösslerstamm, 1834)
(Figs 4, 30, 52)
Chilo aureliellus Fischer von Röslerstamm, 1834: 261 . TL: Hungary. TD: NHMW.
Calamotropha fulvilineata Okano, 1958: 261 . TL: Japan. TD: HUJ.
Calamotropha aureliella (Fischer von Röslerstamm): Okano, 1962: 114.
Material examined. Heilongjiang: 10♁ 41♀, Mt. Mao'er, 15–19.VII.2009, leg. WC Li et al.,slide Nos. KYN21482 ♀, KYN21483♁, LWC09094♁, LWC09095 ♀, LWC09100 ♀; 1♀, Liangshui National Nature Reserve, 22.VII.2009, WC Li et al.; 1 ♁ 5♀, Yong'an, Tahe, 28–29.VII.2009, leg. WC Li et al .; Inner Mongolia: 2 ♀, North Mountain, Jiagedaqi, 26.VII.2009, leg. WC Li et al .; Liaoning: 1♁, Chenwushitun, Faku, 23.VII.2006, leg. YP Wang.
Diagnosis. Adult (Fig. 4) wingspan 16.0–24.0 mm. Calamotropha aureliella is similar to C. paludella (Hübner, 1824) externally. It can be distinguished by the cream to white forewing without a medial speckle; in the male genitalia, by the sacculus convex at base and with a small process at apex (Fig. 30); in the female genitalia, by the antrum inflated posteriorly and the corpus bursae without a signum (Fig. 52). In C. paludella, the forewing has a medial speckle; the sacculus is straight at base and lacks a process at apex (Fig. 43); the antrum is not inflated posteriorly and the corpus bursae has a fan-like signum (Fig. 63).
Distribution. China (Heilongjiang, Inner Mongolia, Liaoning), Central Asia, Europe, Japan, Russia.