identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
2499F00955285093BBF907E0CD6283E3.text	2499F00955285093BBF907E0CD6283E3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Atypus dawei Li & Xu 2025	<div><p>Atypus dawei Li &amp; Xu sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 1, 2, 3</p><p>Type material.</p><p>Holotype: China • ♂; Hunan Province, Liuyang City, Mount Dawei, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=114.11&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=28.41" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 114.11/lat 28.41)">Wuzhi Summit</a>; 28.41 ° N, 114.11 ° E; alt. 1200 m; 13 May 2016; X. Xu leg.; LY 001  .</p><p>Paratypes: China • 2 ♀♀; same data as for holotype, alt. 740 m; 4–6 May 2022; ATY-2022-001, 002 –   Jiangxi Province • 1 ♀; Shangrao City, Guangxin District, Zhengfang Town, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=117.9&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=28.69" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 117.9/lat 28.69)">Lou Village</a>; 28.69 ° N, 117.90 ° E; alt. 131 m; 30 August 2023; ATY-2023-181  •   1 ♀; Shangrao City, Dexing City, Raoer Town, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=117.72&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=28.84" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 117.72/lat 28.84)">Damaoshan Scenic Area</a>; 28.84 ° N, 117.72 ° E; alt. 185 m; 30 August 2023; ATY-2023-189  •   1 ♀; Shangrao City, Dexing City, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=117.6&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=28.92" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 117.6/lat 28.92)">Fenghuanghu Scenic Area</a>; 28.92 ° N, 117.60 ° E; alt. 74 m; 31 August 2023; ATY-2023-192  •   2 ♀♀; Shangrao City, Wuyuan County, Xucun Town, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=117.61&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=29.22" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 117.61/lat 29.22)">Fenshui Village</a>; 29.22 ° N, 117.61 ° E; alt. 84–92 m; 1 September 2023; ATY-2023-193, 195  •   2 ♀♀; Jingdezhen City, Fuliang County, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=117.22&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=29.7" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 117.22/lat 29.7)">Jinggongqiao Town</a>; 29.70 ° N, 117.22 ° E; alt. 92 m; 2 September 2023; ATY-2023-204, 207  –   Anhui Province, Chizhou City, Dongzhi County • 1 ♀; Muta Town, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=117.07&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=29.79" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 117.07/lat 29.79)">Hengshan Village</a>; 29.79 ° N, 117.07 ° E; alt. 122 m; 2 September 2023; ATY-2023-209  •   2 ♀♀; Guangang Town, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=117.05&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=29.85" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 117.05/lat 29.85)">Huangjialong Village</a>; 29.85 ° N, 117.05 ° E; alt. 125 m; 2 September 2023; X. Xu, Y. Zhang, Y. X. Li, J. Y. Yuan leg.; ATY-2023-212, 213  .</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>The male palp of  A. dawei sp. nov. resembles that of  A. flexus Zhu, Zhang, Song &amp; Qu, 2006 by having the embolus with thick, slightly curved base, but it can be distinguished from the latter by the larger, narrower conductor in prolateral view (Fig. 2 G), and from that of  A. liui sp. nov. by slightly curved and thicker base of the embolus, parallel to conductor (Fig. 2 J, K) and by the smaller conductor (Fig. 2 G – K). Female genitalia of  A. dawei sp. nov. resemble those of  A. suiningensis Zhang, 1985 and  A. liui sp. nov. in having almost two equal-sized pairs of receptacula, but the new species can be distinguished from  A. suiningensis by its nearly rectangular genital atrium, and from  A. liui sp. nov. by the shorter stalks (Fig. 3 A – F).</p><p>Description.</p><p>Male (holotype; Fig. 1 F). TL (including chelicerae) 10.07. CL 3.82, CW 3.87, AL 3.41, AW 2.12. Carapace reddish brown. Fovea transverse with radial grooves, occupying about 1 / 7 of carapace width at that point (Fig. 2 A). Eye diameter: AME 0.28, ALE 0.19, PME 0.16, PLE 0.07, AME – AME 0.10, AME – ALE 0.14, PME – PME 0.62, PME – PLE 0.05. MOA 0.50, front width 0.66, back width 0.88. Labium wider than long. Sternum yellowish brown, 2.49 long, 2.62 wide. Sigilla deeply imprinted, first pair close to anterior margin of sternum; posterior pair much larger and oval (Fig. 2 B). Chelicerae reddish brown, with 12 teeth in a single row (Fig. 2 C). Abdomen blackish brown with dorsal scutum light yellow. Legs slender and light yellow. Palpal femur with shallow furrow. Only femur I with granular texture on the prolateral side. Metatarsus IV with two dorsal spines. Leg measurements: leg I 13.15 (4.15, 1.58, 2.25, 3.10, 2.07), leg II 11.06 (3.45, 1.54, 1.74, 2.55, 1.78), leg III 10.00 (2.73, 1.39, 1.52, 2.48, 1.88), leg IV 13.46 (3.69, 1.52, 2.13, 3.58, 2.54).</p><p>Palp. Half-rounded conductor with an excurved distal edge (Fig. 2 I – K); thick base of embolus slightly curved, and embolus parallel to conductor (Fig. 2 G – K).</p><p>Female (ATY-2023-212; Fig. 1 E). TL (including chelicerae) 16.27. CL 4.92, CW 4.86, AL 7.67, AW 5.13. Carapace reddish brown. Fovea transverse, occupying about 1 / 7 of carapace width at that point (Fig. 2 D). Eye region black. Eye diameters: AME 0.24, ALE 0.20, PME 0.21, PLE 0.16, AME – AME 0.26, AME – ALE 0.24, PME – PME 0.91, PME – PLE 0.07. MOA 0.51, front width 0.70, back width 1.47. Sternum orange-brown, 4.34 long, 3.86 width, with dense covering of hairs. Sigilla larger than that in male, second pair smallest, fourth pair largest (Fig. 2 E). Chelicerae reddish brown, with 14 teeth in a single row (Fig. 2 F). Abdomen dark brown in oval, with an oval dorsal scutum in the anterior part. ALS 0.62 long, PMS 1.12 long, PLS four-segments as follows: basal 0.77, median 0.81, subapical 0.96, apical 1.09. Legs yellowish brown, with a dense covering of long hairs; all metatarsus with dorsal spines; metatarsus IV with six dorsal spines. Leg measurements: Leg I 11.35 (4.19, 2.04, 1.74, 2.08, 1.30), Leg II 9.02 (2.94, 2.06, 1.35, 1.58, 1.09), Leg III 7.36 (2.04, 1.66, 1.19, 1.53, 0.94), Leg IV 10.39 (3.62, 1.75, 1.52, 2.20, 1.30).</p><p>Vulva. Genital atrium short, wider than long, with oval lateral pore patches; two pairs of pyriform receptacula similar in size, with short stalks (Fig. 3 A – F).</p><p>Variation.</p><p>Females exhibit variation in body size and the number of cheliceral teeth. Measurements for females (N = 12) are as follows: TL 8.92–16.72, CL 3.13–4.92, CW 2.88–4.86, AL 3.61–7.67, AW 2.51–5.13. The number of cheliceral teeth ranges from 10 to 14 (N = 12). In addition, the female genitalia show intraspecific variation. The middle pair of receptacula are positioned either on the ventral side of the genitalia atrium (Fig. 3 A, E, F) or near the anterior margin of the genitalia atrium (Fig. 3 B – D).</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The species epithet, a noun in apposition, refers to the type locality.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>China (Anhui, Hunan, Jiangxi).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/2499F00955285093BBF907E0CD6283E3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Li, Yangxin;Li, Fan;Li, Daiqin;Xu, Xin	Li, Yangxin, Li, Fan, Li, Daiqin, Xu, Xin (2025): Two new species of the purse-web spider genus Atypus Latreille, 1804 from China (Araneae, Atypidae). ZooKeys 1229: 201-212, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1229.143547
809C9C2A59B35C8BB069584A65C71B5F.text	809C9C2A59B35C8BB069584A65C71B5F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Atypus liui Li & Xu 2025	<div><p>Atypus liui Li &amp; Xu sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 4, 5</p><p>Type material.</p><p>Holotype: China • ♂; Hunan Province, Linxiang City, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=113.35&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=29.5" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 113.35/lat 29.5)">Xiacaojiachong Village</a>; 29.50 ° N, 113.35 ° E; alt. 67 m; 24 June 2018; D. Q. Li, F. X. Liu, X. Xu, D. Li leg.; YY-2018-001 M  .</p><p>Paratypes: China • 1 ♂ 6 ♀♀; same data as for holotype; YY-2018-001 F – 006 –   Anhui Province • 1 ♀; Liuan City, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=115.93&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=31.71" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 115.93/lat 31.71)">Mount Mei</a>; 31.71 ° N, 115.93 ° E; alt. 88 m; 15 June 2017; F. X. Liu, H. Liu leg.; AH-2017-023 F  –   Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region • 2 ♀♀; Guilin City, Yongfu County, Yongfu Town, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.96&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=25.01" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.96/lat 25.01)">Jingmen Village</a>; 25.01 ° N, 109.96 ° E; alt. 117 m; 6 August 2024; X. Xu, Y. X. Li, Y. C. Xiong, S. S. Han leg.; ATY-2024-023, 024  –   Guizhou Province • 2 ♂♂ 18 ♀♀; Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Danzhai County, Xingren Town, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=107.76&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=26.24" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 107.76/lat 26.24)">Wudi Village</a>; 26.24 ° N, 107.76 ° E; alt. 872 m; 8 August 2023; ATY-2023-095 A – 104 D  •   4 ♀♀; Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Duyun City, Yundong Town, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=107.69&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=26.24" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 107.69/lat 26.24)">Bagu Village</a>; 26.24 ° N, 107.69 ° E; alt. 851 m; 8 August 2023; ATY-2023-089, 092 B – 094  •   8 ♀♀; Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Guiding County, Changming Town, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=107.22&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=26.27" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 107.22/lat 26.27)">Muyang Village</a>; 26.27 ° N, 107.22 ° E; alt. 1089 m; 7 August 2023; ATY-2023-073, 074, 076, 077, 082 A – 082 D  •   1 ♀; Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Danzhai County, Xingren Town, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=107.8&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=26.29" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 107.8/lat 26.29)">Machewan Village</a>; 26.29 ° N, 107.80 ° E; alt. 887 m; 8 August 2023; X. Xu, Y. X. Li, Y. C. Xiong, S. S. Han leg.; ATY-2023-105  •   1 ♂ 9 ♀♀; Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Sansui County, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=108.94&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=26.94" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 108.94/lat 26.94)">Kongjiawan Village</a>; 26.94 ° N, 108.94 ° E; alt. 660 m; 16 August 2018; AT-2018-050 – 058  •   1 ♀; Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Cengong County, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=108.83&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=27.46" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 108.83/lat 27.46)">Xiajiaao Village</a>; 27.46 ° N, 108.83 ° E; alt. 556 m; 17 August 2018; AT-2018-060  •   7 ♀♀; Tongren City, Jiangkou County, Fanjingshan, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=108.78&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=27.86" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 108.78/lat 27.86)">Huangjiaba Village</a>; 27.86 ° N, 108.78 ° E; alt. 547 m; 18 August 2018; F. X. Liu, D. Li, X. Xu, D. Q. Li, L. Yu leg.; AT-2018-064, 066–071  •   1 ♀; Tongren City, Yanhe Tujia Autonomous County, Heishui Town, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=108.43&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=28.6" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 108.43/lat 28.6)">Cuantang Village</a>; 28.60 ° N, 108.43 ° E; alt. 721 m; 11 September 2021; ATY-2021-014  •   7 ♀♀; Zunyi City, Fenggang County, Yong’an Town, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=107.59&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=28.1" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 107.59/lat 28.1)">Zhengjiawan Village</a>; 28.10 ° N, 107.59 ° E; alt. 939 m; 13 September 2021; ATY-2021-015 – 019, 021, 022  •   1 ♀; Zunyi City, Suiyang County, Wenquan Town, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=107.29&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=28.24" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 107.29/lat 28.24)">Shuanghe Village</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=107.29&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=28.24" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 107.29/lat 28.24)">Tianjiawan</a>; 28.24 ° N, 107.29 ° E; alt. 966 m; 14 September 2021; ATY-2021-023  •   13 ♀♀; Zunyi City, Meitan County, Huangjiaba Town, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=107.4&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=27.7" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 107.4/lat 27.7)">Niuchang Village</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=107.4&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=27.7" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 107.4/lat 27.7)">Zhujiawan</a>; 27.70 ° N, 107.40 ° E; alt. 802 m; 15 September 2021; ATY-2021-040 – 048 D  •   2 ♀♀; Zunyi City, Suiyang County, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=107.18&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=27.96" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 107.18/lat 27.96)">Tiantai Forest Park</a>; 27.96 ° N, 107.18 ° E; alt. 955 m; 15 September 2021; X. Xu, Z. Y. Chen, Y. Zhan, Y. Zhang leg.; ATY-2021-029, 030  –   Henan Province • 3 ♀♀; Dengfeng City, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=112.93&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=34.49" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 112.93/lat 34.49)">Shaolin Temple</a>; 34.49 ° N, 112.93 ° E; alt. 704–843 m; 22 August 2016; LIF-2016-334, 336, 337  •   11 ♀♀; Xinxiang City, Baligou Scenic Spot, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=113.53&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=35.59" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 113.53/lat 35.59)">Tianhe Waterfall</a>; 35.59 ° N, 113.53 ° E; alt. 679–758 m; 20 August 2016; F. X. Liu, Z. T. Zhang, H. Liu, F. Li leg.; LIF-2016-312 – 321 - 1  –   Hubei Province • 3 ♀♀; Enshi City, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.48&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=30.28" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.48/lat 30.28)">Phoenix Forest Park</a>; 30.28 ° N, 109.48 ° E; alt. 450–470 m; 27 March 2016; F. X. Liu, F. Li leg.; LIF-2016-045, 047, 049  •   3 ♀♀; Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hefeng County, Taiping Town, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.87&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=29.79" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.87/lat 29.79)">Zhongping Village</a>; 29.79 ° N, 109.87 ° E; alt. 959 m; 13 August 2022; ATY-2022-047, 048 A, 048 D  •   2 ♀♀; Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hefeng County, Yanzi Town, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=110.16&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=29.93" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 110.16/lat 29.93)">Shilongdong Village</a>; 29.93 ° N, 110.16 ° E; alt. 1188 m; 13 August 2022; ATY-2022-045, 046  •   5 ♀♀; Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Laifeng County, Sanhu Town, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.32&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=29.58" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.32/lat 29.58)">Datang Village</a>; 29.58 ° N, 109.32 ° E; alt. 638 m; 14 August 2022; ATY-2022-049 – 050 B, 050 D  •   2 ♀♀; Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Xianfeng County, Qujiang Town, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=109.02&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=29.6" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 109.02/lat 29.6)">Gaopo Village</a>; 29.60 ° N, 109.02 ° E; alt. 857 m; 14 August 2022; ATY-2022-051, 051 B  •   2 ♀♀; Yichang City, Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County, Changleping Town, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=110.71&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=30.19" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 110.71/lat 30.19)">Dawan Village</a>; 30.19 ° N, 110.71 ° E; alt. 903 m; 12 August 2022; ATY-2022-024, 025  •   9 ♀♀; <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=110.77&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=30.16" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 110.77/lat 30.16)">Yichang City</a>, Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County; 30.16 ° N, 110.77 ° E; alt. 1076–1083 m; 12 August 2022; ATY-2022-015 – 021 A, 021 C  •   9 ♀♀; Yichang City, Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County, Wantan Town, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=110.41&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=30.02" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 110.41/lat 30.02)">Honglie Village</a>; 30.02 ° N, 110.41 ° E; alt. 1110 m; 13 August 2022; ATY-2022-026 – 028, 031–035 A  •   7 ♀♀; Yichang City, Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=110.36&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=30.05" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 110.36/lat 30.05)">Wantan Town</a>; 30.05 ° N, 110.36 ° E; alt. 1248 m; 13 August 2022; X. Xu, Y. Zhan, Y. Zhang leg.; ATY-2022-037 – 042, 044  •  4 ♀♀; Jianshi County; 30.57 ° N, 109.72 ° E; alt. 680 m; 7 October 2018; HB-2018-002, 004, 007, 010 •   2 ♀♀; Lichuan City, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=108.98&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=30.34" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 108.98/lat 30.34)">Tenglong Cave</a>; 30.34 ° N, 108.98 ° E; alt. 1070 m; 6 October 2018; F. X. Liu, Z. C. Li leg.; HB-2018-003, 009  •   1 ♀; Lichuan City, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=108.9&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=30.3" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 108.9/lat 30.3)">Longtan Village</a>; 30.30 ° N, 108.90 ° E; alt. 1092 m; 26 March 2016; F. X. Liu, F. Li leg.; LIF-2016-031  •   1 ♂ 2 ♀♀; Xianning City, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=114.36&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=29.8" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 114.36/lat 29.8)">Maqiao Town</a>; 29.80 ° N, 114.36 ° E; 3 June 2017; F. X. Liu, C. Zeng leg.; XN-2017-001 – 003  •   1 ♀; Xianning City, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=114.17&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=29.82" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 114.17/lat 29.82)">Tingsi Town</a>; 29.82 ° N, 114.17 ° E; alt. 73 m; 12 March 2016; LIF-2016-016  •   3 ♂♂ 6 ♀♀; Xianning City, Taiyi Avenue, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=114.32&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=29.8" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 114.32/lat 29.8)">Jinchahua Farm</a>; 29.80 ° N, 114.32 ° E; alt. 27 m; 13 July 2017; F. Li leg.; Jch- 2017-001 – 010  –   Hunan Province • 1 ♀; Loudi City, Louxing District, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=111.95&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=27.69" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 111.95/lat 27.69)">Yijiazhou Village</a>; 27.69 ° N, 111.95 ° E; alt. 130 m; 9 August 2018; AT-2018-017  •   5 ♀♀; Huaihua City, Hongjiang City, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=110.4&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=27.29" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 110.4/lat 27.29)">Lingshang Village</a>; 27.29 ° N, 110.40 ° E; alt. 836 m; 11 August 2018; AT-2018-025 – 028 A  •   2 ♀♀; Huaihua City, Hongjiang City, Xuefeng Town, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=110.4&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=27.29" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 110.4/lat 27.29)">Jiejiao Village</a>; 27.29 ° N, 110.40 ° E; alt. 967 m; 11 August 2018; AT-2018-030 C, 030 D  •   2 ♀♀; Changde City, Dingcheng District, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=111.52&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=28.73" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 111.52/lat 28.73)">Huayanxi</a>; 28.73 ° N, 111.52 ° E; alt. 123 m; 21 August 2018; AT-2018-095, 095 A  •   4 ♀♀; Huaihua City, Yuanling County, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=110.55&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=28.46" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 110.55/lat 28.46)">Maopingtou Village</a>; 28.46 ° N, 110.55 ° E; alt. 365 m; 21 August 2018; F. X. Liu, D. Li, X. Xu, D. Q. Li, L. Yu leg.; AT-2018-088, 091, 093, 094  • 7 ♀♀; Shimen County, Hupingshan Town, Sanhe Village; 30.09 ° N, 110.80 ° E; alt. 760 m; 25 October 2018; AT-2018-097 – 103 •   1 ♀; Hengyang City, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=112.63&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=27.12" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 112.63/lat 27.12)">Gouloufeng</a>; 27.12 ° N, 112.63 ° E; alt. 660–800 m; 28 October 2018; F. X. Liu leg.; AT-2018-105  •   1 ♀; Changde City, Shimen County, Huping Mountain Scenic Area, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=110.77&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=30.11" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 110.77/lat 30.11)">Hupingshan Village</a>; 30.11 ° N, 110.77 ° E; alt. 1060 m; 22 September 2019; ATY-2019-022  •   2 ♀♀; Zhangjiajie City, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=110.49&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=29.39" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 110.49/lat 29.39)">Zhangjiajie National Forest Park</a>, 29.39 ° N, 110.49 ° E; alt. 1109–1154 m; 24 September 2019; X. Xu, D. Q. Li leg.; ATY-2019-031, 033  •   1 ♀; Liuyang City, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=114.06&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=28.41" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 114.06/lat 28.41)">Mount Dawei</a>; 28.41 ° N, 114.06 ° E; alt. 700 m; 9 May 2021; X. Xu leg.; ATY-2021-002  •   2 ♀♀; Huaihua City, Xupu County, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=110.78&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=28.17" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 110.78/lat 28.17)">Nanhe Village</a>; 28.17 ° N, 110.78 ° E; alt. 255 m; 7 September 2021; X. Xu, Z. Y. Chen, Y. Zhan, Y. Zhang leg.; ATY-2021-004, 005  •   1 ♀; Shaoyang City, Dongkou County, Gaosha Town, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=110.62&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=26.93" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 110.62/lat 26.93)">Yangsiqiao Village</a>; 26.93 ° N, 110.62 ° E; alt. 330 m; 24 August 2022; X. Xu, Y. Zhan, Y. Zhang, Y. X. Li leg.; ATY-2022-077 D  •   1 ♀; Shaoyang City, Wugang City, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=110.69&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=26.78" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 110.69/lat 26.78)">Caoqi Village</a>; 26.78 ° N, 110.69 ° E; alt. 321 m; 11 August 2023; X. Xu, Y. X. Li, Y. C. Xiong, S. S. Han leg.; ATY-2023-153  •   1 ♀; Hengyang City, Hengyang County, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=112.07&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=26.9" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 112.07/lat 26.9)">Guanshi Town</a>; 26.90 ° N, 112.07 ° E; alt. 183 m; 4 August 2024; X. Xu, Y. X. Li, Y. C. Xiong, S. S. Han leg.; ATY-2024-009 A  –   Jiangxi Province • 1 ♂ 23 ♀♀; Jiujiang City, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=115.98&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=29.55" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 115.98/lat 29.55)">Mount Lu</a>; 29.55 ° N, 115.98 ° E; alt. 1044– 1010 m; 22 May 2017 and 24 May 2018; F. X. Liu, H. Liu, Z. C. Li leg.; LS-2017-001 – 004, 007–010, LS-2018-001 – 016 M  •   1 ♀; Jiujiang City, Lianxi District, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=115.99&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=29.67" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 115.99/lat 29.67)">Nanshan Park</a>; 29.67 ° N, 115.99 ° E; alt. 50 m; 3 September 2023; ATY-2023-216  •   1 ♀; Pingxiang City, Anyuan District, Gaokeng Town, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=113.94&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=27.64" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 113.94/lat 27.64)">Luojiatang Village</a>; 27.64 ° N, 113.94 ° E; alt. 182 m; 26 August 2023; ATY-2023-167  •   2 ♀♀; Xinyu City, Yushui District, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=114.93&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=27.8" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 114.93/lat 27.8)">Baoshi Park</a>; 27.80 ° N, 114.93 ° E; alt. 79 m; 27 August 2023; X. Xu, Y. Zhang, Y. X. Li, J. Y. Yuan leg.; ATY-2023-170, 171 B  .</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>The male palp of  A. liui sp. nov. resembles those of  A. heterothecus Zhang, 1985 and  A. largosaccatus Zhu, Zhang, Song &amp; Qu, 2006 in having the apex of the embolus pointing toward the tibia, but the new species can be distinguished from the others by its slightly longer embolus and slightly larger conductor (Fig. 4 J – N), and by the less excurved distal edge of the embolus (Fig. 4 K – M). Female genitalia of  A. liui sp. nov. resemble those of  A. largosaccatus by the similarly sized receptacula with slightly long stalks, but the new species can be distinguished from the latter by the genital atrium, which has larger, paired oval lateral pore patches (Fig. 5), and from  A. karschi Dönitz, 1887 by the slightly longer stalks (Fig. 5 A – H) with incrassate bases (Fig. 5 A – Q).</p><p>Description.</p><p>Male (holotype). TL (including chelicerae) 11.33. CL 4.10, CW 3.30, AL 4.42, AW 2.74. Carapace smooth and reddish brown. Fovea transverse with radial grooves, occupying about 1 / 7 of carapace width at that point (Fig. 4 A). Eye diameter: AME 0.24, ALE 0.23, PME 0.15, PLE 0.18, AME – AME 0.23, AME – ALE 0.11, PME – PME 0.65, PME – PLE 0.02. MOA 0.50, front width 0.70, back width 1.19. Labium wider than long. Chelicerae reddish brown, with 13 teeth in a single row on promargin, distal two teeth obvious small (Fig. 4 C). Sternum dark reddish brown, 2.47 long, 2.36 wide. Sigilla deeply imprinted, with first pair attaching to anterior margin of sternum; second pair rounded, third and fourth pairs oval (Fig. 4 B). Abdomen light brown and oval, with a nearly oval dorsal scutum. Spinnerets six: ALS 0.36 long, PMS 0.71 long, PLS with four segments: basal 0.51, median 0.49, subapical 0.46, apical 0.42. Palpal femur lacking furrow in prolateral side. Legs slender and light yellow. Granular texture only on the prolateral side of femur I. Metatarsus IV with one dorsal spine. Leg measurements: Leg I 12.00 (3.91, 1.67, 2.09, 2.60, 1.73), Leg II 9.91 (2.84, 1.50, 1.70, 2.30, 1.57), Leg III 9.62 (2.55, 1.29, 1.49, 2.46, 1.83), Leg IV 12.40 (3.50, 1.43, 2.13, 3.30, 2.04).</p><p>Palp. Conductor with an excurved distal edge (Fig. 4 I, M, N); long embolus straight and separated from conductor distally (Fig. 4 H, J).</p><p>Female (YY-2018-001 F). TL (including chelicerae) 19.38. CL 5.82, CW 5.61, AL 9.26, AW 6.95. Carapace smooth and yellowish brown, with black margin. Fovea transverse, occupying about 1 / 5 of carapace width at that point (Fig. 4 D). Eye diameters: AME 0.27, ALE 0.27, PME 0.17, PLE 0.16, AME – AME 0.40, AME – ALE 0.25, PME – PME 1.13, PME – PLE 0.09. MOA 0.60, front width 0.87, back width 1.82. Chelicerae reddish brown, with 15 teeth on promargin in a single row (Fig. 4 F). Sternum orange-brown, with a dense covering of short hairs, 4.37 long, 4.44 width. Labium wider than long (Fig. 4 E). Abdomen dark brown, with an obvious dorsal scutum. Six spinnerets: ALS 0.59 long, PMS 1.33 long, PLS with four segments: basal 1.02, median 0.97, subapical 0.83, apical 0.76. Legs orange-brown, with a dense covering of long hairs and spines; all metatarsus with dorsal spines; metatarsus IV with 10 dorsal spines. Leg measurements: Leg I 13.51 (5.05, 2.45, 2.09, 2.44, 1.48), Leg II 11.25 (3.93, 2.39, 1.56, 1.97, 1.40), Leg III 9.69 (3.16, 2.10, 1.43, 1.93, 1.07), Leg IV 11.7 (3.87, 2.14, 1.88, 2.70, 1.11).</p><p>Vulva. Genital atrium short, with a pair of large, oval lateral pore patches; two pairs of bulbous receptacula, with long and incrassate stalks; two pairs of similarly sized receptacula attached to the anterior margin or slightly ventral side of genital atrium (Fig. 5 A – Q).</p><p>Variation.</p><p>Males and females vary in body size and the number of cheliceral teeth. Measurements for males are as follows (N = 9): TL 9.53–15.93, CL 3.04–4.66, CW 2.91–4.96, AL 3.31–5.91, AW 2.22–4.45. The number of cheliceral teeth ranges from 10 to 16 (N = 9). Measurements for females (N = 210) are as follows: TL 8.09–22.26, CL 2.52–6.40, CW 2.8–6.88, AL 2.69–11.60, AW 2.59–8.77. The number of cheliceral teeth varies from 6 to 21 (N = 210). In addition, the female genitalia exhibit intraspecific variations. Two pairs of receptacula exhibit either long stalks (Fig. 5 A – H, O, Q) or slightly short stalks (Fig. 5 I – N, P). Two pairs of receptacula are positioned on the anterior margin of the genital atrium (Fig. 5 A – H, J – K, M – N, P) or the middle pair are situated on the ventral side of the genital atrium (Fig. 5 I, L, O, Q). The vulva typically possesses either four receptacula (Fig. 5 A – O, Q) or three receptacula (Fig. 5 P), or with one of the lateral receptacula having two small protuberances on the top (Fig. 5 O).</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>The specific name is dedicated to Mr Fengxiang Liu for his kind instructions on the collection.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>China (Anhui, Guangxi, Guizhou, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/809C9C2A59B35C8BB069584A65C71B5F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Li, Yangxin;Li, Fan;Li, Daiqin;Xu, Xin	Li, Yangxin, Li, Fan, Li, Daiqin, Xu, Xin (2025): Two new species of the purse-web spider genus Atypus Latreille, 1804 from China (Araneae, Atypidae). ZooKeys 1229: 201-212, DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.1229.143547
