taxonID	type	format	identifier	references	title	description	created	creator	contributor	publisher	audience	source	license	rightsHolder	datasetID
8EE22DEFB0BA5151BB30DAC6B58D2E0A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346592	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure1	Figure 1. Acantholycosa aborigenica Zyuzin & Marusik, 1988, male (A, B) and female (C, D) A left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C epigyne, ventral view D same, dorsal view.	Figure 1. Acantholycosa aborigenica Zyuzin & Marusik, 1988, male (A, B) and female (C, D) A left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C epigyne, ventral view D same, dorsal view.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
8EE22DEFB0BA5151BB30DAC6B58D2E0A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346593	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure2	Figure 2. Acantholycosa aborigenica Zyuzin & Marusik, 1988, male (A, C – F) and female (B, G, H) A male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E palp bulb, ventral view F same, retrolateral view G epigyne, ventral view H same, dorsal view.	Figure 2. Acantholycosa aborigenica Zyuzin & Marusik, 1988, male (A, C – F) and female (B, G, H) A male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E palp bulb, ventral view F same, retrolateral view G epigyne, ventral view H same, dorsal view.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
8EE22DEFB0BA5151BB30DAC6B58D2E0A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346604	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure13	Figure 13. Distribution of Acantholycosa species in China.	Figure 13. Distribution of Acantholycosa species in China.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
8D6CB7F9101A5D8B86D6FBED563238CE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346592	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure1	Figure 1. Acantholycosa aborigenica Zyuzin & Marusik, 1988, male (A, B) and female (C, D) A left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C epigyne, ventral view D same, dorsal view.	Figure 1. Acantholycosa aborigenica Zyuzin & Marusik, 1988, male (A, B) and female (C, D) A left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C epigyne, ventral view D same, dorsal view.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
8D6CB7F9101A5D8B86D6FBED563238CE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346593	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure2	Figure 2. Acantholycosa aborigenica Zyuzin & Marusik, 1988, male (A, C – F) and female (B, G, H) A male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E palp bulb, ventral view F same, retrolateral view G epigyne, ventral view H same, dorsal view.	Figure 2. Acantholycosa aborigenica Zyuzin & Marusik, 1988, male (A, C – F) and female (B, G, H) A male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E palp bulb, ventral view F same, retrolateral view G epigyne, ventral view H same, dorsal view.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
8D6CB7F9101A5D8B86D6FBED563238CE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346594	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure3	Figure 3. Acantholycosa lignaria (Clerck, 1757), male A left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view.	Figure 3. Acantholycosa lignaria (Clerck, 1757), male A left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
8D6CB7F9101A5D8B86D6FBED563238CE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346595	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure4	Figure 4. Acantholycosa lignaria (Clerck, 1757), male A male habitus, dorsal view B left male palp, ventral view C same, retrolateral view D palp bulb, ventral view E same, retrolateral view F paleal apophysis, terminal apophysis and embolus, ventral view.	Figure 4. Acantholycosa lignaria (Clerck, 1757), male A male habitus, dorsal view B left male palp, ventral view C same, retrolateral view D palp bulb, ventral view E same, retrolateral view F paleal apophysis, terminal apophysis and embolus, ventral view.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
8D6CB7F9101A5D8B86D6FBED563238CE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346596	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure5	Figure 5. Acantholycosa sterneri (Marusik, 1993), male (A, B) and female (C, D) A left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C epigyne, ventral view D same, dorsal view.	Figure 5. Acantholycosa sterneri (Marusik, 1993), male (A, B) and female (C, D) A left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C epigyne, ventral view D same, dorsal view.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
8D6CB7F9101A5D8B86D6FBED563238CE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346597	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure6	Figure 6. Acantholycosa sterneri (Marusik, 1993), male (A, C – F) and female (B, G, H) A male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E palp bulb, ventral view F same, retrolateral view G epigyne, ventral view H same, dorsal view.	Figure 6. Acantholycosa sterneri (Marusik, 1993), male (A, C – F) and female (B, G, H) A male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E palp bulb, ventral view F same, retrolateral view G epigyne, ventral view H same, dorsal view.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
8D6CB7F9101A5D8B86D6FBED563238CE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346598	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure7	Figure 7. Acantholycosa zang sp. nov., holotype male (A, B), paratype male (C) and paratype female (D, E) A left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C paleal apophysis, terminal apophysis and embolus, ventral view D epigyne, ventral view E same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; CO = copulatory opening; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; Ho = hood; HS = head of spermathecae; MA = median apophysis; Pa = paleal apophysis; Sb = septal base; Ss = septal stem; SS = stalk of spermathecae; St = subtegulum; TA = terminal apophysis; Te = tegulum.	Figure 7. Acantholycosa zang sp. nov., holotype male (A, B), paratype male (C) and paratype female (D, E) A left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C paleal apophysis, terminal apophysis and embolus, ventral view D epigyne, ventral view E same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; CO = copulatory opening; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; Ho = hood; HS = head of spermathecae; MA = median apophysis; Pa = paleal apophysis; Sb = septal base; Ss = septal stem; SS = stalk of spermathecae; St = subtegulum; TA = terminal apophysis; Te = tegulum.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
8D6CB7F9101A5D8B86D6FBED563238CE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346599	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure8	Figure 8. Acantholycosa zang sp. nov., holotype male (A – C) and paratype male (D – F) A male habitus, dorsal view B left male palp, ventral view C same, retrolateral view D palp bulb, ventral view E same, retrolateral view F paleal apophysis, terminal apophysis and embolus, ventral view.	Figure 8. Acantholycosa zang sp. nov., holotype male (A – C) and paratype male (D – F) A male habitus, dorsal view B left male palp, ventral view C same, retrolateral view D palp bulb, ventral view E same, retrolateral view F paleal apophysis, terminal apophysis and embolus, ventral view.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
8D6CB7F9101A5D8B86D6FBED563238CE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346601	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure10	Figure 10. Acantholycosa zhangi sp. nov., holotype male (A, B), paratype male (C) and paratype female (D, E) A left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C paleal apophysis, terminal apophysis and embolus, ventral view D epigyne, ventral view E same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; CO = copulatory opening; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; Ho = hood; HS = head of spermathecae; MA = median apophysis; Pa = paleal apophysis; Sb = septal base; Ss = septal stem; SS = stalk of spermathecae; St = subtegulum; TA = terminal apophysis; Te = tegulum.	Figure 10. Acantholycosa zhangi sp. nov., holotype male (A, B), paratype male (C) and paratype female (D, E) A left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C paleal apophysis, terminal apophysis and embolus, ventral view D epigyne, ventral view E same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; CO = copulatory opening; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; Ho = hood; HS = head of spermathecae; MA = median apophysis; Pa = paleal apophysis; Sb = septal base; Ss = septal stem; SS = stalk of spermathecae; St = subtegulum; TA = terminal apophysis; Te = tegulum.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
8D6CB7F9101A5D8B86D6FBED563238CE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346602	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure11	Figure 11. Acantholycosa zhangi sp. nov., holotype male (A – C) and paratype male (D – F) A male habitus, dorsal view B left male palp, ventral view C same, retrolateral view D right palp bulb, ventral view (mirror flip) E same, retrolateral view (mirror flip) F paleal apophysis, terminal apophysis and embolus, ventral view.	Figure 11. Acantholycosa zhangi sp. nov., holotype male (A – C) and paratype male (D – F) A male habitus, dorsal view B left male palp, ventral view C same, retrolateral view D right palp bulb, ventral view (mirror flip) E same, retrolateral view (mirror flip) F paleal apophysis, terminal apophysis and embolus, ventral view.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
8D6CB7F9101A5D8B86D6FBED563238CE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346600	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure9	Figure 9. Acantholycosa zang sp. nov., paratype female A female habitus, dorsal view B epigyne, ventral view C same, dorsal view.	Figure 9. Acantholycosa zang sp. nov., paratype female A female habitus, dorsal view B epigyne, ventral view C same, dorsal view.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
8D6CB7F9101A5D8B86D6FBED563238CE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346603	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure12	Figure 12. Acantholycosa zhangi sp. nov., paratype female A female habitus, dorsal view B epigyne, ventral view C same, dorsal view.	Figure 12. Acantholycosa zhangi sp. nov., paratype female A female habitus, dorsal view B epigyne, ventral view C same, dorsal view.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
47E80A796157535FBC7538F002393868.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346594	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure3	Figure 3. Acantholycosa lignaria (Clerck, 1757), male A left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view.	Figure 3. Acantholycosa lignaria (Clerck, 1757), male A left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
47E80A796157535FBC7538F002393868.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346595	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure4	Figure 4. Acantholycosa lignaria (Clerck, 1757), male A male habitus, dorsal view B left male palp, ventral view C same, retrolateral view D palp bulb, ventral view E same, retrolateral view F paleal apophysis, terminal apophysis and embolus, ventral view.	Figure 4. Acantholycosa lignaria (Clerck, 1757), male A male habitus, dorsal view B left male palp, ventral view C same, retrolateral view D palp bulb, ventral view E same, retrolateral view F paleal apophysis, terminal apophysis and embolus, ventral view.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
47E80A796157535FBC7538F002393868.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346604	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure13	Figure 13. Distribution of Acantholycosa species in China.	Figure 13. Distribution of Acantholycosa species in China.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
79AA48E4994C56C883EDAA44724BF954.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346596	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure5	Figure 5. Acantholycosa sterneri (Marusik, 1993), male (A, B) and female (C, D) A left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C epigyne, ventral view D same, dorsal view.	Figure 5. Acantholycosa sterneri (Marusik, 1993), male (A, B) and female (C, D) A left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C epigyne, ventral view D same, dorsal view.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
79AA48E4994C56C883EDAA44724BF954.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346597	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure6	Figure 6. Acantholycosa sterneri (Marusik, 1993), male (A, C – F) and female (B, G, H) A male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E palp bulb, ventral view F same, retrolateral view G epigyne, ventral view H same, dorsal view.	Figure 6. Acantholycosa sterneri (Marusik, 1993), male (A, C – F) and female (B, G, H) A male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, ventral view D same, retrolateral view E palp bulb, ventral view F same, retrolateral view G epigyne, ventral view H same, dorsal view.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
79AA48E4994C56C883EDAA44724BF954.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346604	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure13	Figure 13. Distribution of Acantholycosa species in China.	Figure 13. Distribution of Acantholycosa species in China.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
ED71F0A9F17B53C9AEA17E6579F7B3D2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346598	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure7	Figure 7. Acantholycosa zang sp. nov., holotype male (A, B), paratype male (C) and paratype female (D, E) A left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C paleal apophysis, terminal apophysis and embolus, ventral view D epigyne, ventral view E same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; CO = copulatory opening; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; Ho = hood; HS = head of spermathecae; MA = median apophysis; Pa = paleal apophysis; Sb = septal base; Ss = septal stem; SS = stalk of spermathecae; St = subtegulum; TA = terminal apophysis; Te = tegulum.	Figure 7. Acantholycosa zang sp. nov., holotype male (A, B), paratype male (C) and paratype female (D, E) A left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C paleal apophysis, terminal apophysis and embolus, ventral view D epigyne, ventral view E same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; CO = copulatory opening; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; Ho = hood; HS = head of spermathecae; MA = median apophysis; Pa = paleal apophysis; Sb = septal base; Ss = septal stem; SS = stalk of spermathecae; St = subtegulum; TA = terminal apophysis; Te = tegulum.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
ED71F0A9F17B53C9AEA17E6579F7B3D2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346599	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure8	Figure 8. Acantholycosa zang sp. nov., holotype male (A – C) and paratype male (D – F) A male habitus, dorsal view B left male palp, ventral view C same, retrolateral view D palp bulb, ventral view E same, retrolateral view F paleal apophysis, terminal apophysis and embolus, ventral view.	Figure 8. Acantholycosa zang sp. nov., holotype male (A – C) and paratype male (D – F) A male habitus, dorsal view B left male palp, ventral view C same, retrolateral view D palp bulb, ventral view E same, retrolateral view F paleal apophysis, terminal apophysis and embolus, ventral view.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
ED71F0A9F17B53C9AEA17E6579F7B3D2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346600	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure9	Figure 9. Acantholycosa zang sp. nov., paratype female A female habitus, dorsal view B epigyne, ventral view C same, dorsal view.	Figure 9. Acantholycosa zang sp. nov., paratype female A female habitus, dorsal view B epigyne, ventral view C same, dorsal view.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
ED71F0A9F17B53C9AEA17E6579F7B3D2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346604	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure13	Figure 13. Distribution of Acantholycosa species in China.	Figure 13. Distribution of Acantholycosa species in China.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
ED71F0A9F17B53C9AEA17E6579F7B3D2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346601	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure10	Figure 10. Acantholycosa zhangi sp. nov., holotype male (A, B), paratype male (C) and paratype female (D, E) A left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C paleal apophysis, terminal apophysis and embolus, ventral view D epigyne, ventral view E same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; CO = copulatory opening; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; Ho = hood; HS = head of spermathecae; MA = median apophysis; Pa = paleal apophysis; Sb = septal base; Ss = septal stem; SS = stalk of spermathecae; St = subtegulum; TA = terminal apophysis; Te = tegulum.	Figure 10. Acantholycosa zhangi sp. nov., holotype male (A, B), paratype male (C) and paratype female (D, E) A left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C paleal apophysis, terminal apophysis and embolus, ventral view D epigyne, ventral view E same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; CO = copulatory opening; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; Ho = hood; HS = head of spermathecae; MA = median apophysis; Pa = paleal apophysis; Sb = septal base; Ss = septal stem; SS = stalk of spermathecae; St = subtegulum; TA = terminal apophysis; Te = tegulum.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
ED71F0A9F17B53C9AEA17E6579F7B3D2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346602	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure11	Figure 11. Acantholycosa zhangi sp. nov., holotype male (A – C) and paratype male (D – F) A male habitus, dorsal view B left male palp, ventral view C same, retrolateral view D right palp bulb, ventral view (mirror flip) E same, retrolateral view (mirror flip) F paleal apophysis, terminal apophysis and embolus, ventral view.	Figure 11. Acantholycosa zhangi sp. nov., holotype male (A – C) and paratype male (D – F) A male habitus, dorsal view B left male palp, ventral view C same, retrolateral view D right palp bulb, ventral view (mirror flip) E same, retrolateral view (mirror flip) F paleal apophysis, terminal apophysis and embolus, ventral view.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
ED71F0A9F17B53C9AEA17E6579F7B3D2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346603	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure12	Figure 12. Acantholycosa zhangi sp. nov., paratype female A female habitus, dorsal view B epigyne, ventral view C same, dorsal view.	Figure 12. Acantholycosa zhangi sp. nov., paratype female A female habitus, dorsal view B epigyne, ventral view C same, dorsal view.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
690F63FB226E5481823917AE20857EC4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346601	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure10	Figure 10. Acantholycosa zhangi sp. nov., holotype male (A, B), paratype male (C) and paratype female (D, E) A left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C paleal apophysis, terminal apophysis and embolus, ventral view D epigyne, ventral view E same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; CO = copulatory opening; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; Ho = hood; HS = head of spermathecae; MA = median apophysis; Pa = paleal apophysis; Sb = septal base; Ss = septal stem; SS = stalk of spermathecae; St = subtegulum; TA = terminal apophysis; Te = tegulum.	Figure 10. Acantholycosa zhangi sp. nov., holotype male (A, B), paratype male (C) and paratype female (D, E) A left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C paleal apophysis, terminal apophysis and embolus, ventral view D epigyne, ventral view E same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; CO = copulatory opening; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; Ho = hood; HS = head of spermathecae; MA = median apophysis; Pa = paleal apophysis; Sb = septal base; Ss = septal stem; SS = stalk of spermathecae; St = subtegulum; TA = terminal apophysis; Te = tegulum.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
690F63FB226E5481823917AE20857EC4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346602	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure11	Figure 11. Acantholycosa zhangi sp. nov., holotype male (A – C) and paratype male (D – F) A male habitus, dorsal view B left male palp, ventral view C same, retrolateral view D right palp bulb, ventral view (mirror flip) E same, retrolateral view (mirror flip) F paleal apophysis, terminal apophysis and embolus, ventral view.	Figure 11. Acantholycosa zhangi sp. nov., holotype male (A – C) and paratype male (D – F) A male habitus, dorsal view B left male palp, ventral view C same, retrolateral view D right palp bulb, ventral view (mirror flip) E same, retrolateral view (mirror flip) F paleal apophysis, terminal apophysis and embolus, ventral view.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
690F63FB226E5481823917AE20857EC4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346603	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure12	Figure 12. Acantholycosa zhangi sp. nov., paratype female A female habitus, dorsal view B epigyne, ventral view C same, dorsal view.	Figure 12. Acantholycosa zhangi sp. nov., paratype female A female habitus, dorsal view B epigyne, ventral view C same, dorsal view.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
690F63FB226E5481823917AE20857EC4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346604	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure13	Figure 13. Distribution of Acantholycosa species in China.	Figure 13. Distribution of Acantholycosa species in China.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
690F63FB226E5481823917AE20857EC4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346598	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure7	Figure 7. Acantholycosa zang sp. nov., holotype male (A, B), paratype male (C) and paratype female (D, E) A left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C paleal apophysis, terminal apophysis and embolus, ventral view D epigyne, ventral view E same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; CO = copulatory opening; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; Ho = hood; HS = head of spermathecae; MA = median apophysis; Pa = paleal apophysis; Sb = septal base; Ss = septal stem; SS = stalk of spermathecae; St = subtegulum; TA = terminal apophysis; Te = tegulum.	Figure 7. Acantholycosa zang sp. nov., holotype male (A, B), paratype male (C) and paratype female (D, E) A left male palp, ventral view B same, retrolateral view C paleal apophysis, terminal apophysis and embolus, ventral view D epigyne, ventral view E same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: C = conductor; CO = copulatory opening; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; Ho = hood; HS = head of spermathecae; MA = median apophysis; Pa = paleal apophysis; Sb = septal base; Ss = septal stem; SS = stalk of spermathecae; St = subtegulum; TA = terminal apophysis; Te = tegulum.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
690F63FB226E5481823917AE20857EC4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346599	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure8	Figure 8. Acantholycosa zang sp. nov., holotype male (A – C) and paratype male (D – F) A male habitus, dorsal view B left male palp, ventral view C same, retrolateral view D palp bulb, ventral view E same, retrolateral view F paleal apophysis, terminal apophysis and embolus, ventral view.	Figure 8. Acantholycosa zang sp. nov., holotype male (A – C) and paratype male (D – F) A male habitus, dorsal view B left male palp, ventral view C same, retrolateral view D palp bulb, ventral view E same, retrolateral view F paleal apophysis, terminal apophysis and embolus, ventral view.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
690F63FB226E5481823917AE20857EC4.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage	image/png	https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1346600	https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1240.146399.figure9	Figure 9. Acantholycosa zang sp. nov., paratype female A female habitus, dorsal view B epigyne, ventral view C same, dorsal view.	Figure 9. Acantholycosa zang sp. nov., paratype female A female habitus, dorsal view B epigyne, ventral view C same, dorsal view.	2025-06-06	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu		Zenodo	biologists	Zhang, Xiang-Yun;Zhang, Zhi-Sheng;Wang, Lu-Yu			
