identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03ADBD1AFFE1FF84FF717C7FFC79299E.text	03ADBD1AFFE1FF84FF717C7FFC79299E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Xenocona plagiata Nascimento & Botero & Jimenez & Goycolea 2025	<div><p>Xenocona plagiata sp. nov.</p><p>(Fig. 2)</p><p>Description. Male. Integument mostly greenish except reddish-brown labrum, clypeus, antennae, anterior ⅔ of lateral of elytra, base of profemora, basal third of mesofemora, basal half of metafemora, tarsomeres and ventral region of body; and dark brown areas on elytra and base of femoral clubs.</p><p>Head. Frons sparsely, minutely punctate; with dense pale pubescence obscuring integument, centrally slightly yellowish, with a small dark pubescent macula between eyes; vertex punctate as on frons; with yellowish-brown pubescence, whitish toward longitudinal sulcus, forming a triangular macula close to prothorax, pubescence sparser than on frons. Genae truncate apically, with dense yellowish pubescence not obscuring integument. Antennal tubercles gradually elevated from median groove, area between tubercles strongly depressed. Median groove distinct from clypeus to area behind upper eye lobes. Postclypeus distinctly pubescent centrally, glabrous laterally. Labrum with decumbent whitish setae; with long setae laterally. Lower eye lobes, laterally, about 1.5 times genal length; in frontal view, distance between lower eye lobes almost 4 times width of a lower eye lobe. Upper eye lobes with eight rows of ommatidia; distance between them about 1.5 times largest width of an upper eye lobe. Antennal tubercles distinctly elevated. Antennae reaching elytral apex at antennomere VI; scape long, reaching base of elytra, gradually widened from base to apical 4/5, then slightly narrowed toward apex; with moderately sparse pubescence, yellowish dorsally and ventrally, whitish laterally; pedicel with whitish pubescence on base; antennomere III slightly sinuous, more evident toward apex, apex with inner projection marginally rounded, directed upward; antennomeres IV–VI with whitish pubescence except basal dark macula dorsally and apex with black pubescence, this area of black pubescence increasing in size towards distal antennomeres, on antennomere XI on more than apical 3/4. Antennal formula (ratio) based on length of antennomere III: scape = 0.93; pedicel = 0.09; IV = 0.66; V = 0.44; VI = 0.38; VII = 0.34; VIII =0.33; IX = 0.31; X = 0.29; XI = 0.29.</p><p>Thorax. Prothorax 1.5 times wider than long; lateral tubercles blunt apically; pronotum with three elevated tubercles, two parallel-sided anteriorly and another posterocentrally; with sparse, coarse, shallow punctures between tubercles; posterior margin with a double sparse row of fine punctures; with whitish pubescence, yellowish around tubercles. Prosternum with whitish pubescence, denser laterally. Prosternal process about ⅓ of procoxal cavity diameter. Mesoventrite strongly depressed centrally, with whitish pubescence, denser laterally. Metaventrite with dense whitish pubescence laterally, centrally with dense, long, semi-erect yellowish setae; mesanepisternum, mesepimeron, metanepisternum, and metepimeron with whitish pubescence. Scutellum triangular, with emarginated apex; with whitish pubescence not obscuring integument, denser laterally. Elytra. With dense whitish pubescence not obliterating surface, interspersed with some sparse spots of black pubescence. On anterior third, behind centrobasal crest, with a brownish V-shaped pubescent area; on posterior third with a brownish inverted V-shaped pubescent area, anterior margin of this area darker, and some dark areas laterally close to humeral carina. Anterior 2/3 of sides subparallel; posterior third convergent toward apex; dorsally with two longitudinal, slightly elevated areas basally; humerus rounded, slightly projected forward; with longitudinal, slightly elevated centrobasal crest, with semierect blackish setae apically; with a sinuous carina starting laterally on humerus and reaching posterior third dorsally; densely, coarsely punctate on anterior two-thirds, punctures sparser and shallower on posterior third; apex subrounded. Legs. Coxae with sparse whitish pubescence not obscuring integument; pro- and mesofemora strongly pedunculate-clavate, metafemora clavate (less than in pro- and mesofemora); femora with moderately sparse whitish pubescence, meso- and metafemora with a spot of black pubescence dorsally on median region; tibiae with whitish pubescence and with two rings of black pubescence, one on basal half, another on distal half.</p><p>Abdomen. With moderately abundant whitish pubescence not obscuring integument, denser laterally; ventrites 1–4 subequal in length (ventrite 1 measured behind the metacoxae); 5 about twice length of 4, strongly notched apically.</p><p>Female. Antennae shorter than in males, reaching elytral apex at antennomere VIII; antennomere III without inner projection. Ventrite 5 about four times length of ventrite 4, truncate apically.</p><p>Dimensions (in mm) (Holotype / Paratype female). Total length, 8.5/6.8; prothorax length, 1.5/1.0; greatest width of prothorax, 2.2/1.7; anterior width of prothorax, 1.8/1.4; posterior width of prothorax, 2.0/1.5; humeral width, 3.2/2.5; elytral length, 6.2/5.3.</p><p>Type material.   Holotype male from COLOMBIA, Norte de Santander: Toledo (<a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.53333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=7.5" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.53333/lat 7.5)">PNN Tamá, Vda. Quebradagrande; Finca El Porvenir</a>, 7°30'N, 72°32'W, 2,640 m), 7–14.IV.2004, C. Leal leg., Malaise (IAvH-E-209962)  .   Paratypes: female from Colombia, Cundinamarca: Bogotá, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.53333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=7.5" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.53333/lat 7.5)">Reserva Forestal Thomas van der Hammen, Bosque las Mercedes</a>, 17.V.2021. Malaisse, Vargas S. leg (MPUJ_ENT0092818);   male from Colombia, Norte de Santander: Toledo (<a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.53333&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=7.5" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.53333/lat 7.5)">PNN Tamá, Vda. Quebradagrande; Finca El Porvenir</a>, 7°30'N, 72°32'W, 2,640 m), 1–7.IV.2004, C. Leal leg., Malaise (IAvH-E-215861.)</p><p>Etymology. The epithet  plagiata refers to the similarity of the new species with some species of  Xenocona ( X. audureai and  X. nubicola).</p><p>Remarks. By the general coloration of the body,  Xenocona plagiata sp. nov. is similar to  X. audureai Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva, 2022 and  X. nubicola Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva, 2024, but differs by the antennae of females slightly shorter, reaching the elytral apex at antennomere VIII (at antennomere VI in  X. audureai and  X. nubicola); the centrobasal crest of the elytra short and slightly elevated (wide and distinctly elevated in  X. audureai and  X. nubicola); the elytral apex subrounded (obliquely truncate in  X. audureai and  X. nubicola .); the elytral pubescent pattern (see the pattern of both species in Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva (2022), Vlasak &amp; Santos-Silva (2024), and Bezark (2024).) It also differs from  X. nubicola by the ventral region covered by dense white pubescence; in  X. nubicola the ventral region of the body is mainly covered by dense yellowish pubescence.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ADBD1AFFE1FF84FF717C7FFC79299E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Nascimento, Francisco Eriberto De L.;Botero, Juan Pablo;Jimenez, Angelo Julián Ávila-;Goycolea, Carolina Cristal	Nascimento, Francisco Eriberto De L., Botero, Juan Pablo, Jimenez, Angelo Julián Ávila-, Goycolea, Carolina Cristal (2025): Two new species of Xenocona Gilmour, 1960 (Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) with biogeographical notes. Zootaxa 5590 (3): 422-432, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5590.3.7, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5590.3.7
03ADBD1AFFE4FF82FF717B98FAE92B45.text	03ADBD1AFFE4FF82FF717B98FAE92B45.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Xenocona queros Nascimento & Botero & Jimenez & Goycolea 2025	<div><p>Xenocona queros sp. nov.</p><p>(Fig. 3)</p><p>Description. Male. Integument mostly dark brown, with some areas darker; clypeus, labrum, and palpomeres yellowish brown; coxae, prosternum, meso- and metaventrite dark brown; ventrites light brown with posterior margins dark brown; basal half of scape dark brown, remaining surface gradually lighter toward apex; pedicel and antennomeres III–XI dark brown. Elytra dark brown on anterior half, gradually lighter toward apex. Femora light brown, peduncles dark brown.</p><p>Head. Frons and vertex finely punctuate, with sparse yellowish pubescence. Genae with yellowish gray pubescence. Postclypeus glabrous laterally, distinctly pubescent centrally. Labrum with golden semidecumbent setae and with dense yellowish pubescence close to anteclypeus. Upper eye lobes with eight rows of ommatidia; distance between them about 1.5 times width of one upper lobe. Lower lobes, in lateral view, about twice the height of the gena; in frontal view, distance between them about 1.5 times width of a lower lobe.Antennae surpassing elytral apex at antennomere VIII; scape gradually widened from base to apical fifth, then slightly narrowed toward apex, dorsal surface with golden pubescence and some glabrous areas; apex of antennomere III with internal projection, rounded apically; antennomeres III–VII with basal ring and medial area of golden pubescence. Antennomeres VIII–XI with golden pubescence on basal third. Antennal formula based on length of antennomere III: scape = 0.90; pedicel = 0.13; IV = 0.56; V = 0.43; VI = 0.36; VII = 0.32; VIII = 0.32; IX = 0.31; X = 0.31; XI = 0.31.</p><p>Thorax. Prothorax 1.5 times wider than long; anterolateral tubercles with blunt apex and medial tubercles with subacute apex. Pronotum with three tubercles, two antemedian, elevated, and one centroposterior, less elevated; with four black pubescent spots near posterior margin; anterior margin with transverse row of fine punctures; posterior third with coarser punctures. Prosternum with whitish pubescence; prosternal process about 1/10 width of procoxal cavity; mesoventrite with dense whitish pubescence; mesanepisternum and mesepimeron with whitish pubescence; central area of metaventrite with dense and moderately long yellowish setae. Scutellum with black pubescence and a longitudinal band of yellow pubescence, posterior margin strongly emarginate. Elytra. Surface with greenish pubescence and a few golden setae laterally, tufts of yellowish setae, and grayish white pubescence toward apical third, denser near V-shaped black areas; apex with yellowish-brown pubescence. Humerus rounded, slightly projected forward; longitudinal centrobasal crest slightly elevated and with semierect black setae dorsally; sides of posterior third convergent. Punctation fine on anterior third, finer on central region and not visible on posterior half. With some tubercles less elevated toward apex. Each elytron with longitudinal band interrupted and V-shaped on posterior third. Legs. Coxae with dense whitish pubescence; pro-, meso-, and metafemora strongly pedunculate-clavate, with whitish pubescence; tibiae with dense yellowish-brown pubescence except some areas with black pubescence.</p><p>Abdomen. Ventrites with slightly dense whitish pubescence; posterior margin of ventrite 5 strongly emarginated medially.</p><p>Dimensions (in mm). Total length, 8.3; prothorax length, 1.3; greatest width of prothorax, 2.0; anterior width of prothorax, 1.5; posterior width of prothorax, 1.7; humeral width, 2.7; elytral length, 6.5.</p><p>Type material.   Holotype male from PERU, Cusco: San Pedro (<a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-71.60514&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-13.110612" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -71.60514/lat -13.110612)">Trocha union</a>, 13°06'38.2"S, 71°36'18.5"W, 3,271 m), 17.III.2023, Y. Carmona &amp; C. Stefan leg., LepiLED light trap (MUBI).</p><p>Etymology. Noun in apposition. In tribute to the Quechua community of Queros, recognized as the guardians of the wisdom of the Andes.</p><p>Remarks.  Xenocona queros sp. nov. can be differentiated from its congeneric species by the posterior margin of the scutellum strongly emarginated and by an interrupted V-shaped black pubescent band on the posterior third of elytra. The new species is similar to  X. chulumani Santos-Silva &amp; Monné, 2023, but it is differentiated by the margins of elytra converging toward the posterior third and by the semi-erect blackish setae on the basal crest. In  X. chulumani, the elytra converge near the posterior quarter and the setae on the basal crest are yellowish brown.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ADBD1AFFE4FF82FF717B98FAE92B45	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Nascimento, Francisco Eriberto De L.;Botero, Juan Pablo;Jimenez, Angelo Julián Ávila-;Goycolea, Carolina Cristal	Nascimento, Francisco Eriberto De L., Botero, Juan Pablo, Jimenez, Angelo Julián Ávila-, Goycolea, Carolina Cristal (2025): Two new species of Xenocona Gilmour, 1960 (Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) with biogeographical notes. Zootaxa 5590 (3): 422-432, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5590.3.7, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5590.3.7
03ADBD1AFFE5FF82FF717EA8FC8A2905.text	03ADBD1AFFE5FF82FF717EA8FC8A2905.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Xenocona superstes (Erichson 1847)	<div><p>Xenocona superstes (Erichson, 1847)</p><p>(Fig. 4)</p><p>Material examined.   COLOMBIA, Boyacá: Arcabuco (<a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-73.49305&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.446111" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -73.49305/lat 4.446111)">Vda. Rupavita, Campamento, Bosque Andino</a>, 5°44'13"N 73°24'49.6"W), 2759 m, 10–18.X.2018, Equipo BoyacáBio leg. (IAvH-E-209190);   Guayatá (<a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-73.49305&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=4.446111" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -73.49305/lat 4.446111)">Vereda Guamural, Finca Los Marcos</a>, 4°26’46’’N 73° 29’35”W), 1700 m, 1 female, 20.I.2002, Barragán leg. (UNAB)  .   Caquetá: San Vicente del Caguán (<a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-74.854996&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=2.7975" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -74.854996/lat 2.7975)">PNN Picachos</a>, 2°47’51”N 74°51’18”W), 1560 m, 1 male, XI.1997, Malaisse, F. Escobar leg. (IAvH-E-209943)  .   Huila (<a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.1&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=1.6166667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.1/lat 1.6166667)">PNN Guácharos Cabaña Cedros</a>, 1°37’N 76°6’W), 2100 m, 1 male, 21.XII.2001 – 5.I.2002, Malaisse, C. Cortés leg. (IAvH-E-209942)  .   Norte de Santander (<a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.21667&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=7.116667" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.21667/lat 7.116667)">PNN Tamá Alto de Herrera, Vda. Diamante</a>, 7°7’N 72°13’W), 1 male, 29.IX.1999, Malaisse, E. González leg. (IAvH-E-209941)  .</p><p>Geographical distribution. Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia (Santa Cruz). A new country record from Colombia (Boyacá, Caquetá, Huila, Norte de Santander) is added.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ADBD1AFFE5FF82FF717EA8FC8A2905	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Nascimento, Francisco Eriberto De L.;Botero, Juan Pablo;Jimenez, Angelo Julián Ávila-;Goycolea, Carolina Cristal	Nascimento, Francisco Eriberto De L., Botero, Juan Pablo, Jimenez, Angelo Julián Ávila-, Goycolea, Carolina Cristal (2025): Two new species of Xenocona Gilmour, 1960 (Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) with biogeographical notes. Zootaxa 5590 (3): 422-432, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5590.3.7, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5590.3.7
