identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03CC721FFFEAFFB1FF73FC90FBFFB547.text	03CC721FFFEAFFB1FF73FC90FBFFB547.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Deltocoelidia Kramer 1961	<div><p>Deltocoelidia Kramer, 1961</p><p>(Figs 1A–K; 2A–J; 5A–D)</p><p>Deltocoelidia Kramer 1961: 238 (description); 1964: 261, 265 (key to genera of Neocoelidiinae, redescription); Oman et al. 1990: 204, 309 (catalog); Freytag &amp; Sharkey 2002: 254 (citation, species number); Dietrich 2003: 701 (distribution); Marques-Costa &amp; Cavichioli 2012: 17 (phylogenetic relationship).</p><p>Type-species: Deltocoelidia maldonadoi Kramer, 1961, by original designation.</p><p>Diagnosis. Crown and pronotum (Figs 1A; 5A, C) with a median longitudinal red or orange band. Crown (Figs 1A; 5A, C) flat, moderately produced anteriorly; anterior margin rounded; lateral margins, adjacent to eyes, elevated and not carinated; coronal suture indistinct. Ocellus (Fig. 1B, C) on anterior margin of head, not visible in the dorsal view. Frontogenal suture (Fig. 1B) not reaching to ocelli. Antennal ledge (Fig. 1B) small, vertical, and carinate. Gena (Fig. 1B) broad, wider than lorum, completely covers the episternum. Crown-face transition (Figs 1C; 5B, D) rounded, without carina. Pronotum (Figs 1A; 5A, C) with posterior margin roundly excavated. Forewing (Figs 1D; 5A, C) with orange longitudinal strip adjacent to anal margin, brown maculae near anal margin (four to five pairs in D. maldonadoi, two pairs in D. longistyla sp. nov.); three anteapical and four apical cells; venation obscure, except apically. Hind wing with veins R 4+5 and M 1+2 partially fused and separated apically. Male pygofer (Fig. 1E) with a small preapical tooth on ventral margin; without macrosetae. Anal tube without process. Subgenital plates (Fig. 1G) entirely fused or with apical portion free. Connective (Fig. 1H) Y-shaped. Style (Fig. 1H, I) elongated, with preapical lobe developed. Aedeagus (Fig. 1J, K) with shaft slender, curved dorsally; with or without processes; gonopore apical.</p><p>Distribution. Brazil [new record]: Amazonas, Rondônia; Guyana: Essequibo; Peru [new record]: Loreto; Venezuela: Amazonas.</p><p>Remarks. According to the phylogenetic analysis of Neocoelidiinae proposed by Marques-Costa &amp; Cavichioli (2012), Deltocoelidia is sister to Paraphysiana Chiamolera, Cavichioli &amp; Anderle, 2003 . Both genera are recorded from the Amazon region and share several morphological characteristics including: crown moderately produced anteriorly, with rounded anterior margin; lateral margins elevated, not carinate; ocelli located on anterior margin of head; frontogenal sutures not reaching ocelli; antennal ledge small; gena broad, completely covering episternum; crown-face transition without carina; pronotum with posterior margin roundly excavated; forewing with paired brown maculae near anal margin; hind wing with veins R 4+5 and M 1+2 partially fused, separated apically; style with developed preapical lobe; and aedeagus with shaft slender, curved dorsally. However, Deltocoelidia is easily differentiated from Paraphysiana by: male pygofer with a tooth on ventral margin, absent in Paraphysiana; subgenital plate without dorsoapical tooth, present in Paraphysiana; and aedeagus without paraphysis, present in Paraphysiana .</p><p>Species of Deltocoelidia</p><p>Deltocoelidia longistyla sp. nov. Brazil (Amazonas, Rondônia); Peru (Loreto).</p><p>Deltocoelidia maldonadoi Kramer, 1961: 238 . Guyana (Essequibo); Venezuela (Amazonas).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CC721FFFEAFFB1FF73FC90FBFFB547	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Gonçalves, Clayton Corrêa;Prando, Jádila Santos	Gonçalves, Clayton Corrêa, Prando, Jádila Santos (2025): Description of a new species for monotypic genera: Deltocoelidia Kramer, Neocoelindroma Marques-Costa & Cavichioli, and Placoscopana Gonçalves, Marques-Costa & Ale-Rocha (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Neocoelidiinae). Zootaxa 5660 (1): 53-66, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5660.1.2, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5660.1.2
03CC721FFFEFFFB0FF73FE98FCBBB717.text	03CC721FFFEFFFB0FF73FE98FCBBB717.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Deltocoelidia longistyla Gonçalves & Prando 2025	<div><p>Deltocoelidia longistyla sp. nov.</p><p>Zoobank: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 8FB2186B-0191-43BE-9793-5721E56F4370</p><p>(Figs 1A–K; 2A–J; 5A–D)</p><p>Diagnosis. Forewing (Fig. 1D) pale yellow with two brown maculae: one near apex of clavus, and second at apex of first apical cell. Pygofer (Fig. 1E) subquadrangular, ventral margin sinuous, strongly sclerotized, bearing a subapical tooth and a digitiform apical process. Subgenital plates (Fig. 1G) completely fused, except for the apical portion; ventral surface with a row of macrosetae on apical portion. Style (Fig. 1H, I) with subtriangular lateral preapical lobe; apical hook very elongated, slightly curved dorsally. Aedeagus (Fig. 1J, K), simple, without processes; shaft tubular, apical portion laterally compressed and strongly curved anterodorsally. Female sternite VII (Fig. 2A, C) subquadrangular; posterior margin rounded, slightly excavated medially.</p><p>Measurements. Males, 5.7–6.1 mm (n = 4); females, 6.8–6.9 (n = 3).</p><p>Description. Head, in dorsal view (Figs 1A, 5A, C), median length of crown equal to or slightly greater than interocular width. Head, in frontal view (Fig. 1B), frons approximately 1.8 times higher than wide; clypeus approximately 1.6 times higher than maximum width, lateral margins parallel. Forewing (Fig. 1D) semi-hyaline, approximately 3.3 times longer than maximum width; basis of second and fourth apical cells approximately equidistant and proximal to base of third apical cell. Other external morphological characters as in the generic description in Kramer (1961, 1964).</p><p>Coloration. Pale yellow (Figs 1A–C; 5A–D). Head (Figs 1A; 5A) with a red macula adjacent to posterior margin and extending to half-length of crown; red macula larger and with two lateral small projections in females (Fig. 5C). Pronotum (Figs 1A; 5A, C) with a longitudinal median red band, progressively widening towards the posterior margin. Mesonotum (Fig. 5A, C) with or without a narrow red median longitudinal stripe. Forewing (Figs 1D; 5A, C) pale yellow with apical portion fuscous; a red band adjacent to anal margin, extending from basal angle to Pcu vein; and two brown maculae: one near apex of clavus, adjacent to anal margin, and second at apex of first apical cell. Legs (Fig. 5A–D) pale yellow. Two specimens collected in Amazonas State (Brazil) lack maculae on the crown, pronotum, and forewings; however, this may be due to the preservation method, as similar coloration differences have been observed in other Cicadellidae species, or it may indicate that the specimen had recently emerged as an adult.</p><p>Male terminalia. Pygofer, in lateral view (Fig. 1E), subquadrangular, slightly longer than high; dorsal margin rounded; ventral margin sinuous, strongly sclerotized, with a subapical tooth and digitiform apical process posteriorly produced; posterior margin rounded. Anal tube with tergite X subcylindrical, slightly expanded apically. Subgenital plates, in lateral view (Fig. 1F), surpassing the pygofer apex; in ventral view (Fig. 1G), subtriangular, wider at base and narrowing toward apex; completely fused to each other, except for apical portion; ventral surface with a row of 4–7 macrosetae on apical portion; apex rounded. Connective (Fig. 1H) approximately one-fourth length of the styles; arms longer than stem. Style (Fig. 1H, I) elongated; apodeme bilobed, with dorsal projection rounded and ventral projection subconical; apophysis expanded preapically bearing some elongated setae in ventral portion; lateral preapical lobe subtriangular; apical hook elongated and slightly dorsally curved, apex rounded. Aedeagus (Fig. 1J, K), simple, without processes; preatrium developed, about a quarter of total length of aedeagus; dorsal apodeme developed and short; shaft tubular, wide at base and narrow in apical two-thirds, apical portion laterally compressed and strongly curved anterodorsally.</p><p>Female terminalia. Sternite VII (Fig. 2A, C) subquadrangular, approximately as long as wide; lateral margins straight and parallel; posterolateral corners rounded; posterior margin rounded, slightly excavated medially. ʻInternalʼ sternite VIII membranous. Pygofer (Fig. 2B, D) elongate, 1.4 times as long as maximum height; dorsal margin straight; ventral margin broadly rounded; macrosetae distributed near apex and ventral margin; apex truncated. Ovipositor (Fig. 2B) slightly exceeding the apex of pygofer, curved dorsally. First valvifer (Fig. 2E) subtriangular, longer than high; anterior and dorsal margins straight, posterior margin oblique; anterodorsal angle rounded. First valvula of ovipositor (Fig. 2E, F) elongated, higher in basal two-thirds, and slightly tapered in apical third; dorsal sculptured area strigate, submarginal, present throughout apical two-thirds, expanded to the ventral region only in apex; apex acute. Second valvifer higher than long. Second valvula of ovipositor (Fig. 2G, H) elongated, fused medially; ducts indistinct; apical portion slightly expanded, dorsal margin with several irregular small teeth, 3–4 larger rounded teeth interspersed with 2 smaller teeth, ventral margin smooth. Gonoplac (Fig. 2I, J) expanded on apical half; external surface along ventral margin and apex with few short and robust setae; apex rounded.</p><p>Distribution. Brazil (Amazonas, Rondônia); Peru (Loreto).</p><p>Etymology. The specific epithet alludes to exceptionally long and thin apex of style (Fig. 1H, I), a characteristic uncommon in Neocoelidiinae .</p><p>Material examined. Male holotype: “ PERU: Loreto, Iquitos, \ <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-73.56028&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-3.8922222" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -73.56028/lat -3.8922222)">Porvenir P05</a> \ 3°53’32”S 73°33’37”W \ 05.vii.2011 \ Lamarre G. leg.”, “Seasonally flooded forest \ vitre (V6)” (UNMSM) . Paratypes: Brazil – Amazonas: 1♂, “BRASIL, Amazonas, PEF \ <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-72.812&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-5.136" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -72.812/lat -5.136)">Palmeiras do Javari</a> \ 72°48.72W — 5°8.16S \ 1-15 dez 2018, Arm. Malaise \ ML Oliveira and FF Xavier F legs.” (INPA) ; 1♂, same data as preceding (DZRJ); – Rondônia: 1♂, “BRASIL, Rondônia, Porto Velho, \ ESEC <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-64.54444&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-9.0025" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -64.54444/lat -9.0025)">Morro 3 Irmãos</a>, iv.2017 \ 9°00’09”S – 64°32’40”W, Malaise, \ V.S. Silva and J.A. Rafael - Rede Bia”; “DNA voucher \ Entomologia DZRJ \ ENT5626 ” (INPA) ; Peru – Loreto: 2♀, same data as holotype (UNMSM); 1♀, “ PERU: Loreto, Iquitos, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-74.088615&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-3.7638888" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -74.088615/lat -3.7638888)">Jenaro Herrera</a> P13 \ 3°45’50”S 74° 5’19”W \ 31.vii.2011 \ Lamarre G. leg.”, “White sand forest \ Automatic light trap (ALT)”, “DNA voucher \ Entomologia DZRJ \ ENT6260 ” (DZRJ) .</p><p>Remarks. Deltocoelidia longistyla sp. nov. is easily differentiated from D. maldonadoi mainly by the style apex, which is elongated and curved dorsally (Fig. 1I) and by the aedeagus without processes (Fig. 1J). In D. maldonadoi the style apex is short and curved ventrally (Kramer 1961: fig. 2) and the aedeagus has a pair of long processes on the median portion of shaft (Kramer 1961: figs 3, 4).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CC721FFFEFFFB0FF73FE98FCBBB717	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Gonçalves, Clayton Corrêa;Prando, Jádila Santos	Gonçalves, Clayton Corrêa, Prando, Jádila Santos (2025): Description of a new species for monotypic genera: Deltocoelidia Kramer, Neocoelindroma Marques-Costa & Cavichioli, and Placoscopana Gonçalves, Marques-Costa & Ale-Rocha (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Neocoelidiinae). Zootaxa 5660 (1): 53-66, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5660.1.2, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5660.1.2
03CC721FFFEEFFB2FF73FC69FBDBB558.text	03CC721FFFEEFFB2FF73FC69FBDBB558.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Neocoelindroma Marques-Costa & Cavichioli 2007	<div><p>Neocoelindroma Marques-Costa &amp; Cavichioli, 2007</p><p>(Figs 3A–L; 5E, F)</p><p>Neocoelindroma Marques-Costa &amp; Cavichioli 2007: 234 (description); Marques-Costa &amp; Cavichioli 2012: 17 (phylogenetic relationship).</p><p>Type-species: Neocoelindroma nigricephala Marques-Costa &amp; Cavichioli, 2007, by original designation.</p><p>Diagnosis. Crown (Figs 3A; 5E) moderately produced anteriorly, median length approximately equal to interocular width; anterior margin angulated; lateral margins, adjacent to the eyes, elevated; coronal suture distinct and elongated. Ocellus (Fig. 3B, C) on anterior margin of head, not visible in dorsal view. Frontogenal suture (Fig. 3B) reaching to ocelli. Antennal ledge (Fig. 3B) well-developed, oblique, and carinate. Gena (Fig. 3B) not completely covering the episternum. Crown-face transition (Figs 3C; 5F) angled, with transverse carina. Pronotum (Figs 3A; 5E) with posterior margin acutely excavated. Forewing (Figs 3D; 5E, F) with three anteapical and four apical cells; venation obscure, except apically. Hind wing with veins R 4+5 and M 1+2 preapically convergent, fused at apex, forming a single vein. Male pygofer (Fig. 3E) with a preapical ventral tooth; without macrosetae. Anal tube (Fig. 3E, F) with pair of basal processes. Subgenital plates (Fig. 3H) elongated; fused except for apical portion, free and abruptly tapered in ventral view. Connective (Fig. 3I) V-shaped. Style (Fig. 3I, J) elongated; preapical lobe reduced.Aedeagus (Fig. 3K, L) with shaft long, slender, arcuate, without process.</p><p>Distribution. Ecuador: Napo, Orellana [new record].</p><p>Remarks. According to Marques-Costa &amp; Cavichioli (2007), Neocoelindroma resembles Coelindroma Kramer, 1967, as both genera share the following characteristics: 1) head with black macula at apex of crown, absent in new species described here; 2) forewing with indistinct venation, except apically; 3) pygofer without processes; and 4) aedeagus elongated. However, in the phylogenetic analysis of Neocoelidiinae (Marques-Costa &amp; Cavichioli 2012), the relationship between Neocoelindroma and Coelindroma was not recovered. Instead, Neocoelindroma was resolved as the sister group to clade Xiqilliba Kramer, 1964 + Nelidina DeLong, 1953 . This relationship was supported by two homoplastic characteristics: 1) connective Y-shaped, although the original description of Neocoelindroma described it as V-shaped; and 2) connective approximately one-third length of styles.</p><p>Species of Neocoelindroma</p><p>Neocoelindroma albicephala sp. nov. Ecuador (Orellana).</p><p>Neocoelindroma nigricephala Marques-Costa &amp; Cavichioli, 2007: 236 . Ecuador (Napo).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CC721FFFEEFFB2FF73FC69FBDBB558	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Gonçalves, Clayton Corrêa;Prando, Jádila Santos	Gonçalves, Clayton Corrêa, Prando, Jádila Santos (2025): Description of a new species for monotypic genera: Deltocoelidia Kramer, Neocoelindroma Marques-Costa & Cavichioli, and Placoscopana Gonçalves, Marques-Costa & Ale-Rocha (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Neocoelidiinae). Zootaxa 5660 (1): 53-66, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5660.1.2, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5660.1.2
03CC721FFFECFFB2FF73FEA3FC2CB3BD.text	03CC721FFFECFFB2FF73FEA3FC2CB3BD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Neocoelindroma albicephala Gonçalves & Prando 2025	<div><p>Neocoelindroma albicephala sp. nov.</p><p>Zoobank: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: BCF6F948-1D2E-4151-9426-E6B3171DF152</p><p>(Figs 3A–L; 5E, F)</p><p>Diagnosis: Head (Fig. 3A, B) ivory. Clypeus (Fig. 3B) expanded apically. Male pygofer (Fig. 3E), longer than high, ventral margin with a well-developed subapical tooth; posterior margin acutely rounded. Anal tube (Fig. 3E, F) with a pair of long basal processes, crossed with each other, preapical region with secondary narrow lateral projection. Subgenital plates (Fig. 3H) subrectangular, slightly wider at median third, abruptly narrowed at apical portion. Aedeagus (Fig. 3K, L), with shaft long and thin along entire length, tubular, laterally compressed at apical portion, directed dorsally and curved posteriorly, apex rounded; gonopore subapical on ventral margin.</p><p>Measurements. Male, 4.7 mm (n = 1).</p><p>Description. Head, in dorsal view (Fig. 3A), coronal suture present throughout posterior half of crown. Head, in frontal view (Fig. 3B), clypeus approximately 1.6 times higher than maximum width, apical portion expanded. Forewing (Fig. 3D) approximately 3.6 times longer than maximum width; basis of second and fourth apical cells approximately equidistant and proximal to base of third apical cell. Other external morphological characters, as the generic description in Marques-Costa &amp; Cavichioli (2007).</p><p>Coloration. Ivory (Figs 3A–C; 5E, F). Head and face, except gena (Figs 3A–C; 5E, F) ivory without marks. Pronotum, mesonotum, and forewing (Figs 3A–D; 5 E, F) ivory. Thorax (Fig. 3B, C) ventrally dark brown to black. Legs (Fig. 5E, F) pale yellow with brown areas.</p><p>Male terminalia. Pygofer, in lateral view (Fig. 3E), approximately 2.2 times longer than high; dorsal and ventral margins parallel on basal two-thirds, convergent on apical third; ventral margin with a well-developed subapical tooth; posterior margin acutely rounded. Anal tube (Fig. 3E, F) with tergite X cylindrical, bearing a pair of elongated and strongly ventrally curved basal processes, crossed one with each other; preapical region of process with secondary elongated and narrow lateral projection, directed outwards and curved dorsally, slightly expanded apically; apex of processes acute. Subgenital plates, in lateral view (Fig. 3G), slightly surpassing the pygofer apex; in ventral view (Fig. 3H), subrectangular, slightly wider at median third, abruptly narrowed at apical portion; ventral surface with few microsetae on apical portion; apex of each plate rounded. Connective (Fig. 3I) approximately one-third length of the styles. Style (Fig. 3I, J) elongated; apodeme bilobed, with dorsal projection broadly rounded and ventral projection subtriangular; apophysis with apical portion expanded and curved dorsally, with some robust setae on outer side of preapical lobe and thin setae on ventral surface, under the apical hook; apical hook well-developed, curved ventrally, apex acute. Aedeagus (Fig. 3K, L) with preatrium and dorsal apodeme developed; shaft tubular, thin along entire length, directed dorsally and curved posteriorly, apical portion laterally compressed, apex rounded; gonopore subapical on ventral margin.</p><p>Female. Unknown.</p><p>Distribution. Ecuador (Orellana).</p><p>Etymology. From Latin, albus = white and cephalus = head. The name alludes to light-colored head, in contrast to the other species of the genus: N. nigricephala, characterized by black head.</p><p>Material examined. Male holotype: “ ECUADOR, Orellana, \ Transect Ent. 1 km S. Onkone \ <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.433334&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.65277773" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.433334/lat -0.65277773)">Gare Camp, Reserva Etnica</a> \ <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-76.433334&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.65277773" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -76.433334/lat -0.65277773)">Waorani Onkone Gare Camp</a>, \ 00°39’10”S – 076°26’00”W; \ 220 m; 12.ii.1995; T.L. Erwin \ et al.; T-2; Fogging terre firme \ Forest; Lot #982”, “DNA voucher \ Entomologia DZRJ \ ENT5331 ” (MEPN) .</p><p>Notes. Neocoelindroma albicephala sp. nov. differs from N. nigricephala as follows: 1) head ivory, without macula (Fig. 3A), whereas N. nigricephala has a large black apical macula on crown and face completely black (Marques-Costa &amp; Cavichioli 2007; figs 1, 3); 2) basal processes of anal tube with a subapical lateral projection (Fig. 3E, F), whereas in N. nigricephala, the basal processes lack projections (Marques-Costa &amp; Cavichioli 2007; figs 5, 10); and 3) aedeagus shorter, shaft with constant width throughout its length, apex rounded, and gonopore subapical (Fig. 3K, L), while N. nigricephala has a longer aedeagus with the shaft progressively tapering distally, apex acute, and gonopore apical (Marques-Costa &amp; Cavichioli 2007; fig. 9).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CC721FFFECFFB2FF73FEA3FC2CB3BD	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Gonçalves, Clayton Corrêa;Prando, Jádila Santos	Gonçalves, Clayton Corrêa, Prando, Jádila Santos (2025): Description of a new species for monotypic genera: Deltocoelidia Kramer, Neocoelindroma Marques-Costa & Cavichioli, and Placoscopana Gonçalves, Marques-Costa & Ale-Rocha (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Neocoelidiinae). Zootaxa 5660 (1): 53-66, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5660.1.2, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5660.1.2
03CC721FFFE2FFBFFF73F982FBBAB7A8.text	03CC721FFFE2FFBFFF73F982FBBAB7A8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Placoscopana Goncalves, Marques-Costa & Ale-Rocha 2012	<div><p>Placoscopana Gonçalves, Marques-Costa &amp; Ale-Rocha, 2012</p><p>(Figs 4A–L; 5G, H)</p><p>Placoscopana Gonçalves, Marques-Costa &amp; Ale-Rocha 2012: 483 (description).</p><p>Type-species: Placoscopana nigrilinea Gonçalves, Marques-Costa &amp; Ale-Rocha, 2012, by original designation.</p><p>Diagnosis. Crown (Figs 4A; 5G, H) short, median length distinctly less than interocular width; surface slightly concave; anterior margin rounded; lateral margins, adjacent to the eyes, sinuous, elevated, and carinate; coronal suture distinct, evident on basal two-thirds. Ocellus (Figs 4B, C) positioned on anterior margin of head. Frontogenal suture (Fig. 4B) reaching ocelli. Antennal ledge (Fig. 4B) developed, oblique, and carinate. Gena (Fig. 4B) not fully covering episternum. Crown-face transition (Figs 4C; 5H) acutely rounded, with a transverse carina. Pronotum (Fig. 4A; 5G) with posterior margin sharply excavated. Forewing (Figs 4D; 5G, H) with three anteapical and four apical cells, all approximately rectangular, base of second apical cell proximal to base of third cell, base of fourth cell proximal to bases of second and third cells; venation obscure, except apically. Hind wing with veins R 4+5 and M 1+2 preapically convergent, fused at apex, forming single vein. Male pygofer (Fig. 4E, F) shorter than subgenital plates, dorsal margin sloped posteroventrad; bearing ventrocaudal process. Anal tube (Fig. 4E, F) without process. Subgenital plates (Fig. 4E, G, H) fused at basal portion only; relatively long, slender and constricted near midlength in ventral view; apex with dorsal tooth. Connective (Fig. 4I) Y-shaped, stem longer than arms. Style (Fig. 4I, J) with small sclerotized tooth beneath apical hook. Aedeagus (Fig. 4K, L) with dorsal apodeme longer than preatrium; base of shaft with a rounded ventral protuberance; shaft long, curved dorsad; gonopore apical.</p><p>Distribution. Brazil [new record]: Amazonas, Roraima; Ecuador: Orellana.</p><p>Remarks. Gonçalves et al. (2012) noted the similarity between the external morphology of Placoscopana and Coronalidia Marques-Costa &amp; Cavichioli, 2007 . However, a phylogenetic analysis of Neocoelidiinae based on morphological and molecular data (Gonçalves et al. unpublished) recovered Placoscopana in a well-supported clade with Biza Walker, 1858, Megacoelidia Kramer &amp; Linnavuori, 1959, and Aglenita Spinola, 1850 . According to this analysis, these genera share the following characteristics: 1) crown short, median length shorter than interocular width; 2) crown surface concave, except in Aglenita; 3) head with crown-face transition with complete and well-developed carina; 4) head with lateral margins carinate; 5) ocellus positioned on anterior margin of crown; 6) forewing with elongated apical cells; 7) metatibia, with posterodorsal row bearing 3–4 smaller intercalary setae, except in Megacoelidia; 8) subgenital plates fused at basal portion only; and 9) aedeagus with shaft curved anterad.</p><p>Species of Placoscopana</p><p>Placoscopana birama sp. nov. Brazil (Amazonas, Roraima).</p><p>Placoscopana nigrilinea Gonçalves, Marques-Costa &amp; Ale-Rocha 2012: 484 . Ecuador (Orellana).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CC721FFFE2FFBFFF73F982FBBAB7A8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Gonçalves, Clayton Corrêa;Prando, Jádila Santos	Gonçalves, Clayton Corrêa, Prando, Jádila Santos (2025): Description of a new species for monotypic genera: Deltocoelidia Kramer, Neocoelindroma Marques-Costa & Cavichioli, and Placoscopana Gonçalves, Marques-Costa & Ale-Rocha (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Neocoelidiinae). Zootaxa 5660 (1): 53-66, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5660.1.2, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5660.1.2
03CC721FFFE1FFBEFF73FBF4FD5CB6BB.text	03CC721FFFE1FFBEFF73FBF4FD5CB6BB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Placoscopana birama Gonçalves & Prando 2025	<div><p>Placoscopana birama sp. nov.</p><p>Zoobank: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 6F25933E-1866-45ED-8E70-6A80ADC57C8C</p><p>(Figs 4A–L; 5G, H)</p><p>Diagnosis: Male pygofer (Fig. 4E, F), subtriangular, apex with a well-developed ventrocaudal subtriangular process. Anal tube (Fig. 4E, F) with tergite X subtriangular, strongly expanded apically. Subgenital plates, in ventral view (Fig. 4H), laterally compressed in median portion. Connective (Fig. 4I) slightly longer than styles. Style (Fig. 4I, J) with developed, subtriangular preapical lobe, directed dorsally. Aedeagus (Fig. 4K, L) with shaft broad at base, strongly narrowing in apical three-quarters, slightly flattened dorsoventrally, bearing a pair of narrow, bifurcated lateral subapical processes.</p><p>Measurements. Males, 7.8–8.2 mm (n = 4).</p><p>Description. Head, in frontal view (Fig. 4B), clypeus slightly expanded apically. Other external morphological characters, as in generic description in Gonçalves, Marques-Costa &amp; Ale-Rocha (2012).</p><p>Coloration. Golden yellow (Figs 4A–D; 5G, H) without distinct marks.</p><p>Male terminalia. Pygofer, in lateral view (Fig. 4E, F), subtriangular, approximately 1.7 times longer than high; dorsal margin rounded; ventral margin slightly sinuous, with a well-developed ventrocaudal subtriangular apical process. Anal tube (Fig. 4E, F) with tergite X subtriangular, strongly expanded apically. Subgenital plates, in lateral view (Fig. 4E, G), slightly narrowed at median portion; in ventral view (Fig. 4H), laterally compressed in median portion; ventral surface with numerous microsetae scattered throughout its length; apex of each plate subtruncate. Connective (Fig. 4I) slightly longer than styles. Style (Fig. 4I, J) with apodeme bilobed, with dorsal projection subtriangular and ventral projection narrow, produced anterad; apophysis sinuous; preapical lobe developed, subtriangular, and directed dorsally; few microsetae beneath apical hook; dentiform process at hook base, apical hook well-developed, strongly curved ventrally, apex acute. Aedeagus (Fig. 4K, L) with shaft broad at base, narrowing strongly in apical three-quarters, slightly flattened dorsoventrally; bearing a pair of narrow, bifurcated lateral subapical processes, with branches of similar length, dorsal branch directed laterally and slightly curved ventrally, ventral branch strongly directed ventrally, acute apices.</p><p>Female. Unknown.</p><p>Distribution. Brazil: Amazonas, Roraima.</p><p>Etymology. The species name alludes to branched processes of aedeagus, (Fig. 4K, L).</p><p>Material examined. Male holotype: “ BRASIL, AM, Barcelos, \ <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-63.28952&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.09734" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -63.28952/lat -0.09734)">Rio Aracá</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-63.28952&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-0.09734" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -63.28952/lat -0.09734)">Boca do Rio Curuduri</a> \ 00.09734°S – 63.28952°W \ 15-18.vi.2010; D.M. Takiya ” (INPA) . Paratypes: Brazil – Amazonas: 1♂, “BRASIL, Amazonas, Manaus, ZF-2, \ km-14, 2°35’21”S – 60°06’55”W, \ 16.v-1.vi.2018, Malaise gde, solo, \ poente, J.A. Rafael - Rede BIA”, “DNA voucher \ Entomologia DZRJ \ ENT5627 ” (DZRJ); 1♂, “ BRASIL, AM, P. [Presidente] Figueiredo \ <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=-60.115276&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=-2.5891666" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long -60.115276/lat -2.5891666)">Estrada p/ [para] Balbina, Km 24</a> \ 02°35’21”S – 60°06’55”W \ 24-25.x.2003, Arm. de luz \ (lençol)”, “ J.A. Rafael, F.F. Xavier \ Filho and A. Silva Filho Leg. ” (INPA) ; – Roraima: 1♂, “ BRASIL – Roraima \ Rio Uraricoera \ Ilha de Maracá \ 26.xi.1987 ”, “Luz mista de mercúrio \ N.O. Aguiar leg.” (INPA) .</p><p>Notes. Placoscopana birama sp. nov. can be distinguished from P. nigrilinea by the following characteristics: In P. birama sp. nov. the subgenital plates lack setae on apical portion of dorsal surface (Fig. 4G, H), while in P. nigrilinea, these setae are present (Gonçalves et al. 2012: figs 6, 7). The connective is longer than styles in P. birama sp. nov. (Fig. 4I), while in P. nigrilinea, it is shorter (Gonçalves et al.: 2012 fig. 9). The preapical lobe of style is well-developed in P. birama sp. nov. (Fig. 4I, J), whereas it is absent in P. nigrilinea (Gonçalves et al. 2012: figs 8, 9). Finally, the aedeagus in P. birama sp. nov. has a narrow shaft with a smooth ventral margin and a pair of subapical processes (Fig. 4K, L), while in P. nigrilinea, the shaft is robust with spined ventral margins and lacks processes (Gonçalves et al. 2012: figs 10, 11).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CC721FFFE1FFBEFF73FBF4FD5CB6BB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Gonçalves, Clayton Corrêa;Prando, Jádila Santos	Gonçalves, Clayton Corrêa, Prando, Jádila Santos (2025): Description of a new species for monotypic genera: Deltocoelidia Kramer, Neocoelindroma Marques-Costa & Cavichioli, and Placoscopana Gonçalves, Marques-Costa & Ale-Rocha (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Neocoelidiinae). Zootaxa 5660 (1): 53-66, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5660.1.2, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5660.1.2
