Anisakis

Arai, Hisao P. & Smith, John W., 2016, Guide to the Parasites of Fishes of Canada Part V: Nematoda, Zootaxa 4185 (1), pp. 1-274 : 123-124

* Anisakis sp.

Includes “ Anisakis -type larva” auct.; “herringworm”; “whaleworm”

Sites: alimentary tract, body cavity, mesenteries, musculature, viscera

Hosts: Acipenser transmontanus (3); Alepocephalus agassizii (67); Alosa aestivalis (70); Alosa pseudoharengus (70); Amblyraja radiata (9, 28); Ammodytes hexapterus (23); Anoplarchus purpurescens (23); Anoplopoma fimbria (3); Apodichthys flavidus (23); Atheresthes stomias (2, 3, 24, 65, 81); Aulorhynchus flavidus (23); Blepsias cirrhosus (23); Citharichthys sordidus (3); Citharichthys stigmaeus (2, 18, 23); Clupea harengus (1, 4, 11, 12, 22, 25, 30, 33, 34, 37, 38, 39, 40, 42, 56); Clupea pallasi (3, 5, 18, 23, 45); Coryphaenoides rupestris (48, 53, 58, 59, 69); Cryptacanthodes giganteus (3); Cyclopterus lumpus (77); Cymatogaster aggregata (17, 19, 73); Dipturus laevis (9); Eopsetta jordani (2, 3, 16); Gadus macrocephalus (1, 16, 23); Gadus morhua (1, 8, 10, 13, 14, 52, 60, 61, 66, 80); Gasterosteus aculeatus (18, 23); Glyptocephalus cynoglossus (8, 54, 60); Glyptocephalus zachirus (3); Hexagrammos lagocephalus (18, 23); Hippoglossoides elassodon (3); Hippoglossoides platessoides (8, 54, 60, 61); Hippoglossus hippoglossus (50, 54); Icosteus aenigmaticus (3); Isopsetta isolepis (3); Leptocottus armatus (23); Leucoraja ocellata (9); Lycodes brevipes (3); Lyopsetta exilis (2, 3); Macrourus berglax (44, 58); Mallotus villosus (3, 8); Melanogrammus aeglefinus (8); Merluccius albidus (72); Merluccius bilinearis (72); Merluccius productus (3); Microgadus tomcod (1); Microstomus pacificus (2, 3, 65); Myoxocephalus octodecemspinosus (78); Myoxocephalus polyacanthocephalus (23); Oligocottus maculosus (23); Oncorhynchus gorbuscha (3, 6, 7, 18, 23, 45, 49, 55, 62); Oncorhynchus keta (3, 18, 23, 55, 62, 68, 75); Oncorhynchus kisutch (3, 45, 55, 62); Oncorhynchus nerka (3, 6, 7, 23, 55, 62); Oncorhynchus tshawytscha (3); Ophiodon elongatus (3, 23); Osmerus mordax (1, 57); Parophrys vetulus (2, 3, 65); Pholis laeta (23); Pholis ornata (18, 23); Platichthys stellatus (23); Paraplagusia bilineata (2, 3, 23); Pollachius virens (8); Psettichthys melanostictus (3); Psychrolutes sigalutes (23); Raja rhina (3); Reinhardtius hippoglossoides (50, 54); Ronquilus jordani (23); Salmo salar (1, 20, 21, 26, 27, 31, 41, 43); Salvelinus alpinus (43); Salvelinus fontinalis (43); Scomber scombrus (1); Sebastes alutus (18, 23); Sebastes brevispinis (3, 51); Sebastes fasciatus (64, 74); Sebastes flavidus (76, 79); Sebastes mentella (15, 64); Sebastes norvegicus (8, 15, 64); Sebastes paucispinis (3, 51); Sebastes pinniger (51); Squalus acanthias (3, 9, 28); Syngnathus leptorhynchus (18, 23); Tautogolabrus adspersus (32); Theragra chalcogramma (3, 23, 63, 65, 71); Thunnus alalunga (3); Triglops pingelii (18, 23); Urophycis chuss (1); Urophycis tenuis (72); unspecified “fish” (46); unspecified “herring” (29, 35, 36, 47)

Distribution: Atlantic, British Columbia, Labrador, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Pacific, Quebec

Records: 1. Heller 1949 (AT); 2. Margolis 1952a (PA); 3. Margolis 1952b (PA); 4. Scott 1953 (AT); 5. Bishop & Margolis 1955 (BC, PA); 6. Margolis 1956 (PA); 7. Margolis 1957 (BC, PA); 8. Templeman et al. 1957 (AT); 9. Myers 1959a (AT); 10. Scott & Martin 1959 (AT); 11. Sindermann 1959a (AT); 12. Sindermann 1959b (AT); 13. Fleming 1960 (AT); 14. Postolaki 1962 (AT); 15. Yanulov 1962 (AT); 16. Myers 1963 (AT); 17. Arai 1964 (PA); 18. Arai 1967a (PC); 19. Arai 1967b (PC); 20. Pippy 1967 (NB); 21. Templeman 1967 (AT); 22. Parsons 1968 (AT); 23. Arai 1969 (PA); 24. Kovalenko 1969 (PA); 25. Parsons 1969 (AT); 26. Pippy 1969 (AT, NB, NS, QC); 27. Power 1969 (QC); 28. Threlfall 1969 (AT); 29. Hodder & Parsons 1970 (AT); 30. Parsons 1970 (AT); 31. Pippy 1970 (AT); 32. Sekhar S. [sic] & Threlfall 1970 (AT); 33. Boyar & Perkins 1971 (AT); 34. Hodder & Parsons 1971a (AT); 35. Hodder & Parsons 1971b (AT); 36. Hodder & Parsons 1971c (AT); 37. Parsons 1971 (AT); 38. Parsons and Hodder 1971a (AT); 39. Parsons & Hodder 1971b (AT); 40. Parsons 1972 (AT); 41. Pippy 1972 (AT); 42. Dornheim 1973 (AT); 43. Hicks & Threlfall 1973 (LB); 44. Noble 1973 (PA); 45. Hoskins et al. 1976 (PA); 46. Redkozubova 1976 (AT); 47. Zenkin & Umnova 1976 (AT); 48. Zubchenko 1976 (AT); 49. Hoskins & Hulstein 1977 (BC); 50. Redkozubova 1978 (AT); 51. Cain & Raj 1980 (PA); 52. McClelland 1980c (AT); 53. Szuks 1980 (AT); 54. Zubchenko 1980 (AT); 55. Anon. 1981 (AT); 56. McGladdery 1981 (AT); 57. Threlfall 1981 (AT); 58. Zubchenko 1981a (AT); 59. Zubchenko 1981b (AT); 60. McClelland et al. 1983a (AT); 61. McClelland et al. 1983b (AT); 62. Anon. 1984 (BC); 63. Arthur 1984 (PA); 64. Bourgeois & Ni 1984 (AT); 65. Kabata & Whitaker 1984 (PA); 66. McClelland et al. 1984 (AT); 67. Zubchenko 1984 (AT); 68. Whitaker 1985 (PA); 69. Zubchenko 1985b (AT); 70. Landry et al. 1986 (AT); 71. Priebe 1986 (PA); 72. Scott 1987 (AT); 73. Arai et al. 1988 (PA); 74. Scott 1988 (AT); 75. Gardiner 1990 (PA); 76. Lee et al. 1990 (PA); 77. McClelland et al. 1990 (AT); 78. Khan 1991 (AT); 79. Stanley et al. 1992 (PA); 80. Lee & Khan 2000 (AT); 81. Adams et al. 2005 (PA)