Periploma kaiserae Valentich-Scott & Coan

Valentich-Scott, Paul & Coan, Eugene V., 2010, Three new species of Periploma (Bivalvia, Periplomatidae) from the Panamic Province, Zootaxa 2673, pp. 65-68 : 66

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.5281/zenodo.276468

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6209024

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AA87DB-FFB8-FFE4-FF5D-E929B393EF97

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Periploma kaiserae Valentich-Scott & Coan
status

sp. nov.

Periploma kaiserae Valentich-Scott & Coan View in CoL , new species

Figures 1 View FIGURE 1. A – G J– O

Description. Shell ovate-elongate; both valves inflated, right valve slightly more inflated than left; left valve slightly fitting inside right valve; anterior end broadly rounded; inequilateral, anterior end much longer; posterior end broadly rounded to subtruncate, with broad, shallow radial sulcus that is more prominent in left valve; sculpture of fine commarginally arranged granules; entire posterior end finely pustulose; pallial sinus moderately wide and long, extending past beaks; chondrophore small, rounded, anteroventrally directed; lithodesma robust, narrow, just anterior to chondrophore. Length to 15 mm [SBMNH].

Type material. SBMNH 149599, holotype, 1 paired valves; length, 15 mm; height, 10 mm.

Type locality. Bahía de Jiquilísco, Usulután, El Salvador; 13°11'30"N, 88°28'08"W; 11 m, mud and leaves.

Etymology. Named in honor of Kirstie L. Kaiser of Puerto Vallarta, Mexico, who greatly assisted in our understanding of offshore island mollusks in the Panamic Province.

Distribution. Known only from a single specimen from the type locality.

Comparisons. This species is more equivalve, has a longer posterior end, and is more inflated than P. planiusculum G. B. Sowerby I, 1834 ( Figures 1 View FIGURE 1. A – G P–R).

Remarks. While we would prefer not to describe a new species from a single specimen, P. kaiserae is easily separable from all other Panamic and Atlantic species in shape, pallial sinus and chondrophore. We presume it has not been previously been identified, due to its very thin shell, which is easily crushed. The habitat in Bahía de Jiquilísco is possibly estuarine, and thus less likely sampled in marine surveys. We are hopeful that with additional sampling in estuarine habitats the known distribution of the species will be greatly expanded.

SBMNH

Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History

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