Myrmecotypus drogon, Silva-Junior & Bonaldo, 2024

Silva-Junior, Cláudio J. & Bonaldo, Alexandre B., 2024, A revision of the South American species of the ant-mimicking spider genus Myrmecotypus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1894 (Araneae: Corinnidae: Castianeirinae), Zootaxa 5555 (4), pp. 451-496 : 474-475

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.5555.4.1

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:24FACE7D-F2B3-47CB-BF71-FF85CBECE77C

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596152

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B787E5-CF12-FFF6-0ED7-B4F11E86F81B

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Myrmecotypus drogon
status

sp. nov.

Myrmecotypus drogon spec. nov.

Figs 15A–E View FIGURE 15

Type material. BRAZIL: ♂ holotype, Amazonas, Coari, Porto Urucu, 04°53’0’’S, 65°20’13.1’’W, 19.IX.2006, N.F. Lo Man Hung leg. ( MPEG ( ARA)38949) GoogleMaps .

Paratypes: BRAZIL: Pará, Paragominas , 1♂, 12.IX.2019, A. Viana-Junior leg. ( MPEG ( ARA)38950); Manaus, Reserva Ducke [2°57’49.7’’S, 59°55’30.0’’W], 1♂, 14–22.VIII.1991, A.D. Brescovit leg. (MCN-21438) GoogleMaps .

Etymology. The specific name refers to Drogon, one of Daenerys’ three dragons, a fictional creature in R.R. Martin’s book series “A Song of Ice and Fire”. Noun in apposition.

Diagnosis. The male of Myrmecotypus drogon spec. nov. resembles those of M. rubrofemoratus and M. formicus comb. nov. by the tibia I ventral spination 3-3 and the presence of a tegular process in the male palp; they differ from those of both species by the curved embolus, longer than the RTP and tegular process (compare Fig. 15D View FIGURE 15 with Fig. 14D, I View FIGURE 14 ).

Description. Male (paratype MCN-21438). Total length 4.82. Carapace 2.66 long, 1.14 wide. Sternum 1.21 long, 0.58 wide. Abdomen 1.88 long, 1.14 wide. Eye diameters: AME 0.11, ALE 0.04, PME 0.05, PLE 0.06. Eye inter-distances: AME-AME 0.10, AME-ALE 0.04, ALE-PLE 0.14, PME-PME 0.23, PME-PLE 0.14, AME-PME 0.13. Carapace long and narrow, brown with darker spots, with smooth constriction between cephalic and thoracic regions, anterior margin truncated, lateral margin with two moderate constrictions, cephalic and thoracic region at same elevation. Labium and endites light brown, with darker spots. Chelicerae brown, three promarginal teeth and two retromarginal teeth equal and equidistant. Sternum brown, elongate, narrower between legs III and IV. Abdomen oval, with dorsal scute reddish-brown and covered by feathery hairs. Ventral and tracheal scutes present. Only coxa II translucent white, coxa I light brown, others brown ( Fig. 15C View FIGURE 15 ). Legs I and II with femur white in promargin and retromargin, brown dorsally and ventrally. Trochanters and tibiae yellowish-brown in dorsal and ventral view, brown in promargin and retromargin. Metatarsi brown. Legs III and IV light brown, with patellae and tarsi yellow. Leg measurements: I—femur 1.37 / tibia 1.47 / metatarsus 1.07; II—femur 1.14 / tibia 1.25 / metatarsus 1.04; III—femur 1.29 / tibia 1.00 / metatarsus 1.09; IV—femur 1.80 / tibia 1.19. Spination: I-femur do 1-0-1-1, pl 0-0-0-1; tibia ve 2-2-2 (3-3); metatarsus ve 2-2/ II-femur do 1-0-1-1, pl 0-1-0-1, rl 0-1-0-1; tibia ve 2-2- 2; metatarsus ve 2-2/ III-femur do 0-0-1-1; pl 0-1-1, rl 0-1-1; tibia do 0-0-1, pl 0-1-1, rl 0-1-1, ve 2-2; metatarsus pl 1-1-0-1, rl 1-1-0-1, ve 2-2-2-1/ IV-femur do 1-0-1-1, pl 0-0-0-1, rl 0-0-0-1; tibia do 0-0-1, pl 1-0-1, rl 1-0-1, ve p 1-0-1; metatarsus pl 1-1-0-1, rl 1-1-0-1, ve 2-2. Palp with very short RTA; globose genital bulb drawn into neck, ending in three structures: apical, moderately long embolus, short, flat retroapical sclerotized tegular projection, and sub-distal, short, sclerotized process ( Fig. 15D, E View FIGURE 15 ).

Female unknown.

Other material. Only known from the holotype.

Distribution. Northern Brazil ( Fig. 26 View FIGURE 26 ).

MPEG

Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Arachnida

Order

Araneae

Family

Corinnidae

Genus

Myrmecotypus

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