Nucula sulcata Bronn, 1831

Negri, Mauro Pietro & Corselli, Cesare, 2016, Bathyal Mollusca from the cold-water coral biotope of Santa Maria di Leuca (Apulian margin, southern Italy), Zootaxa 4186 (1), pp. 1-97 : 13-15

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.4186.1.1

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:029B675F-776C-4CD6-9992-FA05AEADFA7B

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6082125

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C587A5-FFC8-F97B-FF3B-FB2B6593FED4

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Nucula sulcata Bronn, 1831
status

 

Nucula sulcata Bronn, 1831 View in CoL

Fig. 2a–b View FIGURE 2. a – b

Nucula sulcata Bronn, 1831 View in CoL (p. 109, n. 633).

Nucula sulcata Bronn—Jeffreys 1879 View in CoL (p. 583); Hidalgo 1917 (p. 501); Tebble 1966 (p. 25, pl. 1, fig. c; text-fig. 14d); Di Geronimo & Panetta 1973 (p. 93).

Nucula (Nucula) sulcata Bronn, 1831 View in CoL — Robba 1968 (p. 480, pl. 37, fig. 1).

Nucula sulcata ( Bronn, 1831) View in CoL — Nordsieck 1969 (p. 4, pl. 1, fig. 00.12).

Nucula sulcata Bronn, 1831 View in CoL — Barash & Danin 1992 (p. 230, fig. 236); Cossignani et al. 1992 (fig. 255); Poppe & Goto 1993 (p. 37, pl. 1, fig. 17); Salas 1996 (p. 35, figs. 1–3); Giannuzzi-Savelli et al. 2001 (p. 46, figs. 18–24); Repetto et al. 2005 (p. 282, top left fig.); La Perna 2007 (p. 114, pl. 5, figs. 6–7; pl. 6, figs. 1–9); Oliver et al. 2016 (online resource).

Diagnostic characters. Ovate triangular shell; crenulated inner ventral margin; wavy commarginal cordlets crossed by weak radial striae. Prodissoconch: not available.

Remarks. A single, heavily worn specimen is at hand, apparently reworked from Pleistocene deposits. The species is based on an Eocene fossil ( Malatesta 1974); conspecificity of the living N. sulcata with the fossil type is currently under debate. According to La Perna (2007), N. sulcata may be a complex of species rather than a single taxon.

Occurrence. Box-corer sample BC06 (1 specimen). Length: 9 mm.

Distribution and habitat. Nucula sulcata is widely distributed in the Atlantic Ocean, from Norway to West Africa ( Senegal, Guinea and Angola), and in the Mediterranean Sea. It is regarded as an infralittoral to bathyal species, dwelling in mud, clay or very muddy sand and gravel ( Tebble 1966; Poppe & Goto 1993; La Perna 2003; Ceregato et al. 2007; Oliver et al. 2016). It has been found living in the bathyal of Taranto, characterizing the Abra- Nucula biocoenosis ( Di Geronimo & Panetta 1973).

Fossil record. Middle to Upper Miocene of Portugal, Italy, Austria and Poland ; Pliocene and Pleistocene of Italy; Pleistocene of Denmark; Holocene of Denmark and the North Sea ( Monterosato 1872; Seguenza 1877; Robba 1968; Malatesta 1974; Di Geronimo & Bellagamba 1985; Di Geronimo & La Perna 1997; Monegatti & Raffi 2001; La Perna 2003, 2007; Petersen 2004; Di Geronimo et al. 2005).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Mollusca

Class

Bivalvia

Order

Nuculida

Family

Nuculidae

Genus

Nucula

Loc

Nucula sulcata Bronn, 1831

Negri, Mauro Pietro & Corselli, Cesare 2016
2016
Loc

Nucula sulcata Bronn—Jeffreys 1879

Bronn-Jeffreys 1879
1879
Loc

Nucula sulcata

Bronn 1831
1831
Loc

Nucula (Nucula) sulcata

Bronn 1831
1831
Loc

Nucula sulcata (

Bronn 1831
1831
Loc

Nucula sulcata

Bronn 1831
1831
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