Pilumnus tahitensis De Man, 1890

deVries, Maaike, McGillis Hall, Linda, Dainty, Katie, Fan, Mark, Tscheng, Dorothy, Hamilton, Michael & Trbovich, Patricia, 2024, Ten Species of Crabs of the Families Acidopsidae, Aphanodactylidae and Pilumnidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura) from the Ogasawara Islands, Japan, Bulletin of the National Museum of Nature and Science. Series A, Zoology 50 (4), pp. 155-169 : 164

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.50826/bnmnszool.50.4_155

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14680497

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C6D170-FFC8-3B62-2953-5FAAADC70EED

treatment provided by

Felipe (2025-01-17 17:53:59, last updated 2025-01-17 18:02:12)

scientific name

Pilumnus tahitensis De Man, 1890
status

 

Pilumnus tahitensis De Man, 1890 View in CoL [NJn: Tahichi-kebukagani]

( Fig. 4A–C View Fig )

Pilumnus tahitensis De Man, 1890, p 61 View in CoL , pl. 3 fig. 4. — Ortmann, 1893, p. 437. — Rathbun, 1907, p. 56; 1911, p. 229. — Balss, 1933, p. 25; 1938, p. 68. — Miyake, 1939, p. 218 (in list). — Holthuis, 1953, p. 25. — Forest & Guinot, 1961, p. 129, fig. 125. — Takeda & Miyake, 1968, pp. 6 (in key), 15.

Material examined. ɹ Chichi-jima Is. —Sujiiwa-misaki (27°07′50′′N, 142°10′46′′E), Ani-jima I., 9 m, 1 ˁ (cb 6.2×cl 4.9 mm), NSMT-Cr 32402, 27-VI-2014, coll. by H. Komatsu.

Remarks. ɹ As stressed by the original author (De Man, 1890) and Takeda and Miyake (1968), the upper margin of the movable finger and the lower margin of the immovable finger, and the outer surface of each finger are thickly crested throughout the whole lengths, leaving a longitudinal deep furrow between the crests in each finger ( Fig. 4C View Fig ). The long club-shaped hairs covering the carapace, chelipeds and ambulatory legs and the narrow carapace armed with three sharp anterolateral spines are as seen in Fig. 4A–B View Fig . The outer halves of the supraorbital and infraorbital margins are raised and thin to form the deep orbit, with a deep cleft just below the external orbital part, with a spinule as the external orbital angle. A subhepatic spinule is seen between the external orbital angle and the first anterolateral spine.

Distribution. ɹ Although the records of occurrence are not many, but the geographical range is wide from Madagascar and Seychelles in the western Indian Ocean to Tahiti and Tuamotu Islands in the southern Pacific Ocean and to the Solomon Islands and Micronesian islands in the western Pacific Ocean. New to Japanese waters.

Balss, H. 1933. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Gattung Pilumnus (Crustacea Dekapoda) und verwandter Gattungen. Capita Zoologica 4 (3): 1 - 47, pls. 1 - 7.

Forest, J. and D. Guinot 1961. Crustaces Decapodes Brachyoures de Tahiti et des Tuamotu. Expedition Francaise sur les Recifs Coralliens de Nouveles-Caledonie. Volume preliminaire, xi + 95 pp., 18 pls. Editions de la Fondation Singer-Polignac, Paris.

Holthuis, L. B. 1953. Enumeration of the decapod and stomatopod Crustacea from Pacific coral islands. Atoll Research Bulletin 24: 1 - 66.

Man, J. G. de 1890. Carcinological studies in the Leyden Museum. No. 4. Notes from the Leyden Museum 12: 49 - 126, pls. 3 - 6.

Miyake, S. 1939. Notes on Crustacea Brachyura collected by Professor Teiso Esaki`s Micronesia Expeditions 1937 - 1938 together with a check list of Micronesian Brachyura. Records of the Oceanographic Works in Japan 10: 168 - 247, pls. 12 - 17.

Ortmann, A. 1893. Die Decapoden-Krebse des Strassburger Museums, mit bersonderer Berucksichtigung der van Herrn Dr. Doderlein bei Japan und bei den Riu-Kiu- Inseln gesammelten und zur Zeit im Strassburger Museum aufbewahrten Formen. VII. Theil. Abtheilung: Brachyura (Brachyura genuina Boas) II. Unterabtheilung: Cancroidea, 2. Section: Cancrinea, 1. Gruppe: Cyclometopa. Zoologische Jahrbucher (Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Thiere) 7: 411 - 495, pl. 17.

Rathbun, M. J., 1907. The Brachyura. IX. Reports on the scientific results of the expedition to the tropical Pacific, in charge of Alexander Agassiz, by the U. S. Fish Commission steamer l Albatross, z from August, 1899, to March, 1900, Commander Jefferson F. Moser, U. S. N., commanding. X. Reports on the scientific results of the expedition to the eastern tropical Pacific, in charge of Alexander Agassiz, by the U. S. Fish Commission steamer l Albatross, z from October, 1904, to March, 1905, Lieut. - Commander L. M. Garrett, U. S. N., commanding. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College 35: 23 - 74, pls. 1 - 9.

Takeda, M. and S. Miyake 1968. Pilumnid crabs of the family Xanthidae from the West Pacific. I. Twentythree species of the genus Pilumnus, with description of four new species. OHMU: Occasional Papers of Zoological Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University 1: 1 - 60, pls. 1 - 4.

Gallery Image

Fig. 4. A–C: Pilumnus tahitensis De Man, ˁ (NSMT-Cr 32402; cb 6.2×cl 4.9 mm) from Sujiiwa-misaki, Anijima I. D–E: Nanopilumnus heterodon (Sakai), ˁ (NSMT-Cr 32394; cb 7.9×cl 5.7mm) from Omura Beach, Chichi-jima I. F: Crinitocinus alcocki (Borradaile), juv. (NSMT-Cr 323889; cb 4.7×cl 3.8mm) found in stomach contents of sidespot goatfish, Parupeneus pleurostigma (Bennett) from off Futami Bay, Chichi-jima I.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Malacostraca

Order

Decapoda

Family

Pilumnidae

Genus

Pilumnus