Synoza Enderlein, 1918

Rendón-Mera, Diana Isabel, Serna, Francisco & Burckhardt, Daniel, 2017, Generic synopsis of the jumping plant-lice (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Psylloidea) from Colombia, Zootaxa 4350 (3) : -

Synoza Enderlein

( Figs 17 , 38 , 51 , 62 , 79 )

Diagnosis: Antenna hirsute ( Figs 17 , 62 ), about 4 times head width; terminal setae subequal and pointed; genae lacking processes. Forewing truncated at apex; costal break indicated by weakening of sclerotisation of C+Sc; veins bearing long setae; basal 2/3 of vein M completely fused with Rs. R1 and Cu1 branching at the same point; M+Cu1 absent ( Fig. 51 ). Meracanthus small, pointed and curved; metatibia without genual spine, apical spurs arranged in an open crown; metabasitarsus with two spurs. Male proctiger unipartite.

Biology and damage: Unknown.

Host-plants: Ficus (Moraceae) ( Hollis & Broomfield 1989)

Distribution: Neotropical ( Hodkinson 1989; Basset et al. 1997).— Colombia: Synoza cornutiventris Enderlein ( Brown & Hodkinson 1988) .

Examined material: Synoza cornutiventris : Cundinamarca: 18 (female) , Bogotá, 4°35'56''N, 74°04'51'W, 2600 m, 13-Apr-2003, Ficus soatensis (A. Ramos) , UNAB 892 ; 1 (female), Bogotá, Fontibón , 14-Feb-2014 ( P. Osorio), CTNI 55 ; 1 (female), Bogotá, Univ. Nal. Col. , 4°36'17"N, 74°5'3"W, 2590 m, 23-Aug-2011 ( Y. Sánchez), UNAB 986 ; 6 (male): Bogotá, Univ. Nal. Col. , 4°38'17"N, 74°5'3"W, 2590 m, 17-Oct-2012, Moraceae (M. Pinzón) , UNAB 986 ; 5 (male, female): Bogotá, Univ. Nal. Col. , 4°38'19"N, 74°5'7"W, 2650 m, 25-May-2012, Ficus sp. ( E. Cantor), UNAB 986 ; 3 (male, female): Bogotá, Univ. Nal. Col. , 4°38'25"N, 74°4'56"W, 2558 m, 27- Sep-2012, Ficus sp. ( N. Pinzón), UNAB 986 ; 1 (female) , Bogotá , Barrio San José de Bavaria, 4°45'45"N, 74°4'14"W, 2600 m, 20-Aug-2013, Poaceae (J. Marín) , UNAB 986 ; 5 (male, female), Chía , 9-Dec-1972 ( F. Mosquera), CTNI 56 ; 1 (female), Mosquera, Tibaitatá, 19-Feb-2014 (P. Osorio) CTNI 55. Meta: 1 (female), Villavicencio, Univ. Llanos, 4°09'12"N, 73°38'06"W, 467 m, 11-May-2011, on grass ( A. Romero), UNAB 986 .

Figures

FIGURES 10 – 27. Head, anterodorsal view. 10. Gyropsylla sp. 11. Lanthanaphalara sp. 12. Limataphalara hollisi. 13. Ctenarytaina spatulata. 14. Glycaspis brimblecombei. 15. Syncoptozus mexicanus. 16. Paracarsidara sp. 17. Synoza cornutiventris. 18. Caradocia sp. 19. Diaphorina citri. 20. Katacephala sp. 21. Tuthillia latipennis. 22 – 23. Calophya schini. 24 – 25. Mastigimas sp. 26. Acizzia uncatoides. 27. Ciriacremum sp.

FIGURES 37 – 46. 37 – 38. Tubercles of the metapostnotum: 37. Paracarsidara sp.; 38. Synoza cornutiventris. 39 – 40. Limataphalara hollisi: 39. Hind coxa, 40. Hind femur. 41. Ctenarytaina spatulata, mesotibia. 42 – 43. Glycaspis brimblecombei. 42. Foreleg; 43. Hind leg. 44 – 45. Paracarsidara sp.: 44. False crossvein rs – m; 45. Male terminalia in lateral view. 46. Heteropsylla sp., male terminalia in posterodorsal view.

FIGURES 47 – 58. Forewing. 47. Ctenarytaina eucalypti. 48. Glycaspis brimblecombei. 49. Syncoptozus mexicanus. 50. Paracarsidara sp. 51. Synoza cornutiventris. 52. Katacephala sp. 53. Mastigimas sp. 54. Acizzia uncatoides. 55. Ciriacremum sp. 56. Mitrapsylla sp. 57. Trioza sp. 58. Triozoida sp.

FIGURES 59 – 70. Habitus, lateral view. 59. Limataphalara hollisi. 60. Syncoptozus mexicanus. 61. Paracarsidara sp. 62. Synoza cornutiventris. 63. Diaphorina citri. 64. Tuthillia latipennis. 65. Mastigimas sp. 66. Ciriacremum sp. 67. Euceropsylla sp. 68. Calinda sp. 69. Leuronota sp. 70. Triozoida sp.

FIGURES 77 – 80. Local distribution maps. 77. Aphalaridae: Ctenarytaina spp. (white square), Gyropsylla sp. (white triangle), Glycaspis brimblecombei (black triangle), Lanthanaphalara sp. (black square), Limataphalara hollisi (black pentagon), Syncoptozus mexicanus (black circle). 78. Carsidaridae: Paracarsidara spp. (black circle). 79. Homotomidae: Synoza cornutiventris (black diamond). 80. Liviidae: Caradocia sp. (white square), Diaphorina citri (black triangle), Katacephala sp. (black square), Tuthillia latipennis (white circle).