Peltariosilis flavicornis, Biffi & Geiser, 2020

Biffi, Gabriel & Geiser, Michael, 2020, A revision of Peltariosilis Wittmer (Coleoptera: Cantharidae), a surprisingly diverse Amazonian radiation, Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (Pap. Avulsos Zool., S. Paulo) 60 (16), pp. 1-26 : 13-16

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11606/1807-0205/2020.60.special-issue.16

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:3C128243-07E3-4435-A496-D8F50F68389E

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CA7502-1637-3676-AEFF-FEE9DF5E3204

treatment provided by

Carolina

scientific name

Peltariosilis flavicornis
status

sp. nov.

Peltariosilis flavicornis sp. nov.

( Figs. 2 View Figure 2 D-F, 6C, 10I, 11B, 12I, 13F, 14F, 16I-L) Type series: HOLOTYPE ♂ ( NHMB):“Soil Zoological Exp. / Bolivia, Guayaramerin // Beni /outskirts of town/ BALOGH, MAHUNKA, ZICSI // No. 405 / lamping / 24.XI.1966.” . PARATYPES (198 specimens): “ Soil Zoological Exp. / Brasil, Manaus / Amazonas / 20 km s of city / BALOGH, MAHUNKA, ZICSI // No. 360 / singled material / 13.XI.1966 // P. scutulata / Wittm. / det. Wittmer ” (2 ♂, HNHM) ; “ Soil Zoological Exp. / Bolivia, Guayaramerin // Beni /outskirts of town/ BALOGH, MAHUNKA, ZICSI // No.377 / lamping / 18.XI.1966.”(1 ♂, NHMB, 3♂, HNHM) ; “ Soil Zoological Exp. / Bolivia, Guayaramerin // Beni / 200 m from river/ BALOGH, MAHUNKA, ZICSI // No. 377/ lamping / 18.XI.1966.” (3 ♂, HNHM) ; “ Soil Zoological Exp. / Bolivia, Guayaramerin // Beni /outskirts of town / BALOGH, MAHUNKA, ZICSI // No. 391 / lamping / 22.XI.1966. // Peltariosilis / scutulata / Wittm. / det. W. Wittmer ” (2 ♂, NHMB, 23 ♂, HNHM) ; “ Soil Zoological Exp. / Bolivia, Guayaramerin // Beni / outskirts of town / BALOGH, MAHUNKA, ZICSI // No. 399 / lamping / 23.XI.1966.” (88 ♂, HNHM, 8 ♂, MZUSP, 6 ♂, BMNH, 2 ♂, NMPC, 2 ♂, MNHN, 2 ♂, INPA, 2 ♂, MPEG, 2 ♂, CEMT, 2 ♂, CZMA, 2 ♂, DZUP, 2 ♂, CCo, 1 ♂, NHMB) ; “ Soil Zoological Exp. / Bolivia, Guayaramerin // Beni /outskirts of town / BALOGH, MAHUNKA, ZICSI // No. 405 / lamping / 24.XI.1966.” (2 ♂, NHMB, 1 ♂, BMNH, 7 ♂, HNHM) ; “ Soil Zoological Exp. / Bolivia, Guayaramerin // Beni / outskirts of town / BALOGH, MAHUNKA, ZICSI // No. 417 / lamping / 29.-30.XI.1966.” (1 ♂, NHMB, 3 ♂, HNHM) ; “ Soil Zoological Exp. / Bolivia, Guayaramerin // Beni / outskirts of town / BALOGH, MAHUNKA, ZICSI // No. 424 / lamping / 1.XII.1966.” (1 ♂, NHMB, 10 ♂, HNHM) ; “ Soil Zoological Exp. / Bolivia, Guayaramerin // Beni /outskirts of town / BALOGH, MAHUNKA, ZICSI // No. 429 / lamping / 2.XII.1966. // Peltariosilis / scutulata / Wittm. / det. W. Wittmer ” (1 ♂, NHMB, 3 ♂, HNHM) ; “ Soil Zoological Exp. / Bolivia, Guayaramerin // Beni /outskirts of town / BALOGH, MAHUNKA, ZICSI // No. 429 / lamping / 2.XII.1966.” (1 ♂, NHMB) ; “ Soil Zoological Exp. / Bolivia, Guayaramerin // Beni / 15 km W of town / BALOGH, MAHUNKA, ZICSI // No. 434/ lamping / 3.XII.1966.” (3 ♂, HNHM) ; “ Soil Zoological Exp. / Bolivia, Guayaramerin // Beni /outskirts of town / BALOGH, MAHUNKA, ZICSI // No. 442 netting/ in the grass/ 5.XII.1966.” // P. scutulata / Wittm. / det. Wittmer ” (1 ♂, HNHM) ; “ Soil Zoological Exp. / Bolivia, Guayaramerin // Beni /outskirts of city [sic] / BALOGH, MAHUNKA, ZICSI // No. 443 netting/ from water/ 5.XII.1966.” (1 ♂, HNHM) ; “ Soil Zoological Exp. / Bolivia, Guayaramerin // Beni /outskirts of town/ BALOGH, MAHUNKA, ZICSI // No. 445/ lamping/ 5.XII.1966.” (1 ♂, HNHM) ; “ Guayaramerin / PANDO-BOLIVIA / XII-956, Prosen // 21998 // Naturhistorisches / Museum Basel / Coll. W. Wittmer ” (1 ♂, 1 ♀, NHMB) ; “ Soil Zoological Exp. / BRASIL, Manaus / Amazonas // 20 km S of city / BALOGH, MAHUNKA, ZICSI // No. 360 / singled material / 13.XI.1966 ” (2 ♂, NHMB, 1 ♂, BMNH) ; “ BRASIL. MT, Nova Mutum / Fazenda Buriti / 04 - 14.i.2002 – Luz / HF Mendes Col. ” (2* MZUSP 31242-31243 View Materials ) .

Diagnosis: Antennae entirely pale yellow; pronotum and scutellum orange yellow; elytra dark brown, slightly lighter at lateral margins. Antennomeres X-XI slightly narrower than preceding ones, middle antennomeres not distinctly swollen. Pronotum with low, sharp dorsal projections; laterobasal lobes curved, directed dorsally and posteriorly, apex rounded, divided in two flaps. Scutellum with a long, forked projection; apices acute, divergent, pointing latero-anteriorly. Peltariosilis flavicornis sp. nov. is similar to P. gracilicornis sp. nov. by the entirely pale yellow antennae. They differ by the scutellar projection much narrower at middle in P.flavicornis sp. nov.

Description: Head black, except anterior margin of clypeus, dark brown; antennae, labium, maxillae, palpi and

base of mandibles pale yellow, apex of mandibles light brown; pronotum and scutellum orange brown, slightly translucent; elytra dark brown, lighter at lateral margins; legs entirely testaceous yellow to light orange yellow; thorax and abdomen dark brown.

Male: ( Fig. 6C View Figure 6 ): Antennae rather long; antennomere I elongate, slightly wider apically, II short, slightly wid- er apically, III-IX nearly oblong, narrower proximally, not distinctly swollen, slightly flattened dorsoventrally, IX-XI narrower, slender. Anterior margin of clypeus with a broad arcuate concave notch. Pronotum ( Fig. 10I View Figure 10 ): anterior margin broadly arched; frontolateral lobe narrow, projected laterally, sides behind frontolateral lobe slightly convergent; angles of laterobasal indistinct; laterobasal lobe curved, directed posteriorly and dorsally, apex rounded, split, forming juxtaposed dorsal and ventral flaps; apex of ventral flap with a short membranous projection; dorsal projections low, transverse, directed postero-dorsally, distal margin dull, forming an inner obtuse peak and acute lateral peaks barely reaching sides of pronotum. Scutellum ( Fig. 12I View Figure 12 ) with a long Y-shaped forked projection anteriorly; scutellar projection strongly narrowed at middle, elongate and broadly widened, forming apical fork with divergent apices; apices of fork acute, pointing latero-anteriorly. Elytra nearly parallel, apex rather truncate. Abdominal tergite VIII ( Fig. 13F View Figure 13 ) subquadrate, nearly as long as wide, lateral margins sinuous, wider medially; glandular pores slightly protruding; distal margin with a shallow rounded median notch. Ventrite VII ( Fig. 14F) wide, lateral margins sinuous, wider anteriorly and much narrower posteriorly, apex narrowly rounded near middle;internal margins nearly straight,divergent, halves broadly separated. Aedeagus ( Fig. 16 View Figure 16 I-L): ventral plaque of tegmen lateroventral, elongated, nearly as long as internal sac, shorter than sclerites, flattened laterally, straight, apex sickle like, broadly curved dor- sally; parameres fused at base, parallel, broadly arched dorsally, apex acute; median lobe tubular, membranous, translucent; internal sac elongated, narrow, straight, weakly sclerotised; one single median dorsal sclerite, elongated, narrow, apex acute; paramedian dorsal sclerites robust, strongly sclerotised, elongated, straight with apex curved dorsally, rough, scratched; ventral sclerites slender, as long as internal sac, apex acute, slightly divergent; lateral sclerites indistinct or absent.

Female: General appearance and colouration similar to males, antennae thinner and shorter than in male, middle segments not thickened. Eyes smaller and less protruding. Pronotum as in ( Fig. 11B View Figure 11 ).

Etymology: The specific epithet flavicornis is formed from the Latin words flavus (yellow) + cornis (“horn”, antenna), referring to the yellow antennae.

Distribution: Bolivia and Brazil (Amazonas and Mato Grosso states) ( Fig. 18 View Figure 18 ).

NHMB

Natural History Museum Bucharest

HNHM

Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)

MZUSP

Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo

NMPC

National Museum Prague

MNHN

Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle

INPA

Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia

MPEG

Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi

DZUP

Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure

MT

Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Coleoptera

Family

Cantharidae

Genus

Peltariosilis

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