Psilophrys aristotelei, Japoshvili & Noyes, 2006

Japoshvili, Giorgi & Noyes, John S., 2006, The Western Palaearctic species of Psilophrys Mayr (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea: Encyrtidae), parasitoids of kermesids (Hemiptera, Coccoidea: Kermesidae) attacking oaks (Quercus spp.), Journal of Natural History 40 (29 - 31), pp. 1793-1800 : 1796-1797

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.1080/00222930601046436

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CAB235-A644-C26D-AB8C-FAB7FEDBFB4C

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Psilophrys aristotelei
status

sp. nov.

Psilophrys aristotelei sp. n.

( Figures 1–3 View Figures 1–3 )

Diagnosis

Female holotype. Length 1.84 mm. Body generally dark brown with a metallic silver-green reflection. All legs dark brown, only fore tibia dusty yellow. Fore wing virtually hyaline, but with a dark spot beneath marginal vein.

Head about 1.1× as wide as high and about 1.9× as wide as FV; FV about 1.9× as wide as long; OOL equal to OCL and POD; ocelli forming an obtuse angle; antenna with scape about 1.50–1.65× as long as club and 6× as long as wide, other proportions as in Figure 1 View Figures 1–3 . Relative measurements: HW 55, FV 29, FVL 15, SL 24, SW 4.5, AOD 5, POD 4, POL 17, AOL 8.

Thorax about 1.2× as long as gaster excluding ovipositor; mesoscutum about 1.2× as wide as long; scutellum about 1.1× as wide as long; fore wing ( Figure 2 View Figures 1–3 ) about 2.3× as long as wide; marginal vein subquadrate; hind wing about 3.6× as long as wide. Relative measurements: MSW 38, MSL 31, SCW 32, SCL 29.

Ovipositor (as in Figure 3 View Figures 1–3 ) hardly exserted, the exserted part at most one-third as long as mid tibial spur.

Female paratype (slide-mounted). Toruli separated by own lengths and from anterior ocellus by about 2.5× distance of torulus from eye margin; eye about 1.5× as long as malar space, the latter rounded in facial view; mouth width subequal to eye length. Sculpture on mesoscutum and scutellum similar, composed of small rounded cells. Syntergum about 3× as wide as long. Relative measurements: TA 27 , TE 12 , EL 22 , MS 15 , MW 21 , HW 52 , HH 47 , OL 67 , ML 50, OPL 51 , OPW 18 , GL 10 , MSL 18 .

Variation. The length varies from 1.4 to 1.9 mm, otherwise little variation in material examined.

Male. Unknown.

Material examined

Holotype ♀: Greece, Olympia, Ex Kermes sp. on Quercus ilex , 30 April to 7 June 1984 (J. M. Cox). Paratypes: Greece, 22♀, same data as holotype. Holotype and paratypes in BMNH, one paratype in IZGAS.

Comments

Psilophrys aristotelei is most similar to tenuicornis and bella , all three species having similar body shape, general colour, and wing venation. They can be separated using the characters given in Table I.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Hymenoptera

Family

Encyrtidae

Genus

Psilophrys

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