Thiotricha canimaculata, Lee & Li, 2024

Lee, Ga-Eun & Li, Houhun, 2024, A taxonomic review of Thiotricha Meyrick, 1886 (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae, Thiotrichinae) from China, with descriptions of 84 new species, Zootaxa 5449 (1), pp. 1-222 : 150-152

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.5449.1.1

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:CAC513A2-D2B4-4E6E-BAB6-CCE6E054680F

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233309

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CC3667-98AE-1DE8-FF05-89E8DF48E516

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Thiotricha canimaculata
status

sp. nov.

Thiotricha canimaculata sp. nov.

( Figs 21C View FIGURE 21 , 27Q View FIGURE 27 , 45A View FIGURE 45 , 61F, 61 View FIGURE 61 Fa)

Type material. Holotype ♂, CHINA, Yunnan Province, Tengchong City, Linjiapu (25.29°N, 98.70°E), 2144 m, 15.viii.2014, leg. Kaijian Teng, Shurong Liu and Hua Rong, genitalia slide no. LGE17001 GoogleMaps . Paratype: 1 ♀, same data as holotype except 14.viii.2014, genitalia slide no. LGE18088 GoogleMaps .

Diagnosis. Thiotricha canimaculata can be recognized by the dark forewing with six dull grey spots. The male genitalia are unique in the genus as the uncus and the gnathos are very reduced. Also, the valva strongly produced at basal 1/3 of the inner margin and the reniform anellus lobe are diagnostic. The female genitalia are distinguished from other species by the presence of a small sclerotization on the anterior margin of papillae anales ( Fig. 61 View FIGURE 61 Fa) and the small signum.

Description. Adult ( Fig. 21C View FIGURE 21 ). Wingspan 14.0 mm. Head ochre. Labial palpus ochre, segment II slightly suffused with black on ventral and outer surfaces; segment III nearly as long as II, sharply pointed at apex. Antenna with scape ochre; flagellum black, male cilia 2–3 times as long as diameter. Thorax and tegula dirty-ochre mixed with black. Forewing dark grey strongly mixed with black especially at base; apex attenuated, without apical spot; six large, dull grey, somewhat indistinct spots near base just below fold, at basal 1/4 of wing between costa and fold, at basal 1/3 between fold and dorsum, at middle between costa and fold, at basal 3/5 on dorsum and at basal 2/3 at middle, respectively; fringe grey. Hindwing dark grey, tinged with black at apex, fringe grey. Legs whitish ochre; foreleg black on outer surface, mid femur and tibia black on outer surface except middle of tibia, hind tibia black on outer surface except middle and apical margin, hid tarsus slightly suffused with black on outer surface.

Male sternum VIII ( Fig. 27Q View FIGURE 27 ). 1/7 length of abdomen, elongate subtrapezoidal with lateral margins broadly concave, posterior apex emarginate medially.

Male genitalia ( Fig. 45A View FIGURE 45 ). Uncus tongue-shaped, setose apically. Gnathos hook very short. Tegumen approximately 4 times as long as uncus, anterior margin deeply concave. Valva with costa nearly straight; ventral margin widening from base to basal 1/3, narrowing to middle, then almost evenly elongate to apex; distal 1/4 densely setose, rounded apically. Anellus lobe more or less reniform, 1/4 length of valva, with distal half curved inward; apex shortly bifid and pointed, subapical bristle short. Juxta broadly convex.Vinculum simple, with posterior margin rounded. Saccus sub-triangular, slightly exceeding tegumen pedunculus. Aedeagus with basal 1/3 dilated, then gradually narrowing to blunt apex, distal 1/5 with a dorsal tooth.

Female genitalia ( Figs 61F, 61 View FIGURE 61 Fa). Papillae anales weakly sclerotized, setose, with a pair of small, round sclerotization near apophyses posteriores. Apophyses anteriores about 2/3 length of apophyses posteriores. Tergum VIII divided into two sclerite, with posterior margin concave. Sternum VIII longer than tergum VIII, with posterior margin concave, anterior margin projecting in V-shaped medially; somewhat weakly sclerotized laterally. Ostium bursae simple. Ductus bursae narrow, broadened near entrance of corpus bursae. Corpus bursae elliptical, slightly shorter than ductus bursae; signum small, round, placed at posterior 1/6 of corpus bursae, with minute denticles.

Distribution. China (Yunnan).

Etymology. The species name is derived from Latin, canus (grey) and maculatus (spotted), referring to the grey-spotted forewing.

Remarks. This new species is somewhat similar to members of the subocellea -group in having a greyish forewing sprinkled with dark scales, but additional materials need to be examined to confirm its placement since the two type specimens of T. canimaculata are somewhat worn and the apical spot and the dark apical ciliation seem to be absent.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Lepidoptera

Family

Gelechiidae

Genus

Thiotricha

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