Favartia dorothyae Emerson and D’Attilio, 1979

BOYKO, CHRISTOPHER B. & CORDEIRO, JAMES R., 2001, Catalog Of Recent Type Specimens In The Division Of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum Of Natural History. V. Mollusca, Part 2 (Class Gastropoda [Exclusive Opisthobranchia And Pulmonata With Supplements To Gastropoda [Opisthobranchia], And Bivalvia, Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2001 (262), pp. 1-1 : 1-

Favartia dorothyae Emerson and D’Attilio, 1979 : Favartia (Murexiella) leonae D’Attilio

5–6, figs. 3–4 , 15–16 . Myers, 1985b: 60–61, figs. 7–11 .

Holotype: AMNH 183821. Paratype: AMNH 213555 (1 specimen). Paratypes: AMNH 183822 (2 specimens), Locality : Okinawa, Japan, Pacific Ocean. 183222a (1 specimen), 201249 (3 specimens). Collector : P. Bellin.

Locality : 30 m, off Punta Engaño, Cebu, Philip­ Remarks: ex SDMNH. The holotype is pines, Pacific Ocean. 81638, and additional paratypes are Collector : Unknown, 1977. 85102 and 85104–85110 (D’Attilio and Remarks: ex Janowsky Collection ( AMNH 1985b: 61). This taxon is placed in the 201249). Additional paratypes are SDNHM Murexiella Clench and Pérez Farfante , 72624 and in the collection of L. Kempczenski (Houart, 1994: 86).

(Emerson and D’Attilio, 1979: 6). This taxon Favartia (Favartia) paulboschi Smythe

is a synonym of F. maculata (Reeve, 1845) Houart, 1984: 5–6 , pl. 2, figs. 1–5 .

(Houart, 1994: 46). Paratypes: AMNH 186117 (1 specimen),

(1 specimen), 245765 (2 specimens).

Favartia elatensis Emerson and D’Attilio, 1979 : Locality : 20°39′N, 58°52′E, Dhuwwah,

6–7, figs. 13–14 . Oman, Indian Ocean.

Paratype: AMNH 183823 (1 specimen). Collector : D. Bosch ( AMNH 186117, 245765 Locality : 250 m, 29°31′– 29°32′N, 34°58′–

36°59′E, Elat, Gulf of Agaba, Israel, Red Sea. Smythe, Dec. 19, 1980 ( AMNH 220732

Remarks: ex Smythe Collection ( AMNH Collector : Hebrew University, Oct. 8, 1965. and Bosch Collection ( AMNH 245765 Remarks: The holotype is HUJ 10.202/8, and ad­ holotype is BMNH 1983062, and

ditional paratypes are HUJ 10.202/8, 10.203/9, paratypes are IRSNB IG 26656/403, NMW and SDNHM 63254 (Emerson and D’Attilio, 1983:052, USNM 792424, and in 1979: 6). This taxon is placed in the genus NHM ( ONHM), and the collections Muricopsis Bucquoy and Dautzenberg, 1882 , Bosch, R. Houart, T. Pain, and K.

and the subgenus Murexsul Iredale, 1915 (Smythe and Houart, 1984: 6).

(Houart, 1994: 47).

Favartia (Murexiella) paulskoglundi Hertz Favartia guamensis Emerson and D’Attilio, Myers, 1998: 95–98 , figs. 1–5 .

1979: 4–5, figs. 11–12 . Paratype: AMNH 290728 (1 specimen). Paratype: AMNH 183820 (1 specimen). Locality : 15–18 m, south of Isla Chitre, Locality : 18–21 m, off Orote Cliffs, Guam, Pa­ Perlas, Panama, Pacific Ocean.

cific Ocean. Collector : C. and P. Skoglund, R. and W. Collector : L. Kempczenski, May 1, 1977. April 15, 1984.

Remarks: The holotype is SDNHM 72625, and Remarks: The holotype is SDNHM 78066 additional paratypes are in the collections of A. additional paratypes are SBMNH

Deynzer, L. Kempczenski, and D. Pisor (Em­ USNM 8800267, and in the collections erson and D’Attilio, 1979: 5). This taxon is a Hertz, K. Kaiser, W. Koch, D. Shasky, possible synonym of F. crouchi (Sowerby, Skoglund (Hertz and Myers, 1998: 96).

1894) (Shasky, 1991: 28; Houart, 1994: 54).

Favartia (Caribiella) purdyae Vokes Favartia jeanae Bertsch and D’Attilio, 1980 : D’Attilio, 1980: 16–17, fig. 1 .

133–134, figs. 3–5 . Paratypes: AMNH 117941 (2 specimens), Paratype: AMNH 206092 (1 specimen). (1 specimen).

Locality : 80–100 m, 10°20′N, 124°00′E, off Punta Locality : Academy Bay ( AMNH 117941), Engaño, Mactan Island, Cebu, Philippines, Pa­ Nuñez ( AMNH 139469), Santa Cruz cific Ocean. Galápagos Islands, Ecuador, Pacific Ocean

Collector : Unknown. Collector : C. Angermeyer, 1964 (AMNH Remarks: ex SDNHM. The holotype is SDNHM and Jan. 1965 (AMNH 139469).

2001 BOYKO AND CORDEIRO: TYPE SPECIMENS: MOLLUSCA, PART 2

additional paratypes are in the collection of D. LACM, MCZ, MNHN, MORG,

Shasky (Vokes and D’Attilio, 1980: 18). and the collection of D. Tippett (Tippett

133). This taxon is placed in the genus Favartia (Murexiella) rosamiae D’Attilio and drillia Hedley, 1922 (Turgeon et Myers, 1985b: 58–59, figs. 1–6 . 102).

Paratypes: AMNH 213556 (2 specimens).

Locality : Bohol Straits, Cebu, Philippines, Pacific Fissurella (Cremides) clenchi Pérez

Ocean. 1943: 11, pl. 3, figs. 8–11 .

Collector : Unknown, 1984. Paratypes: AMNH 223119 (9 specimens Remarks: The holotype is SDNHM 80742, and Locality : Praia das Conchas, Itanhaen, additional paratypes are SDNHM 80742, Brazil, Atlantic Ocean.

81639, 82288, 84345, 85101, and in the collec­ Collector : P. de Oliveira.

tions of ANSP, BMNH, LACM, and USNM Remarks: ex MCZ. The holotype is MCZ (D’Attilio and Myers, 1985b: 59–60). This tax­ (Pérez Farfante, 1943: 12), and additional on is placed in the genus Murexiella Clench atypes are MCZ 124693 and 135521.

and Perez Farfante, 1945 (Houart, 1994: 86). Fissurella (Cremides) deroyae McLean Fenimorea culexensis Usticke, 1969: 28 , pl. 6, 118, figs. 7–8 .

Paratype: AMNH 160261 (1 specimen).

fig. 1124.

Lectotype: AMNH 195462. Locality : 00°45′S, 90°20′W, Academy

Locality : Virgin Gorda, British Virgin Islands, At­ Cruz Island, Galápagos Islands, Ecuador lantic Ocean. ic Ocean.

Collector : Unknown. Collector : J. DeRoy, Oct. 1967.

Remarks: ex Usticke Collection #1124. Usticke Remarks: The holotype is LACM 1375

(1971: 23) stated that this specimen was the ditional paratypes are ANSP 319138 holotype. Because Usticke (1969: 28) did not 1376, MCZ 277820 , USNM 679568 designate a holotype, Usticke’s (1971) action CASIZ, SBMNH, SDNHM, and SU (constituted a lectotype designation. The repos­ 1970b: 118; Finet, 1994: 12) .

itory of the paralectotypes is unknown; their Fissurella punctata ‘‘var.’’ rosea Usticke existence is indicated by Usticke’s (1969: 28) 8, pl. 1, fig. 68.

given size range for the taxon of 12–15 mm Lectotype: AMNH 198495.

length. Locality : Columbus Point, Buck Island,

U.S. Virgin Islands, Atlantic Ocean. Fenimorea fucata pulchra Usticke, 1959: 82 , pl. Collector : Unknown.

4, fig. 11 . Remarks: ex Usticke Collection #68. Holotype: AMNH 195461. 198495 was the figured specimen

Paratype: AMNH 294366 (1 specimen). 1969) and is here designated lectotype Locality : North of Fredericksted, St. Croix, U.S. identity of this poorly defined taxon.

Virgin Islands, Atlantic Ocean. the term ‘‘var.’’ (= variety) was

Collector : Unknown. the description, all other ‘‘varieties’’ Remarks: ex Usticke Collection #1123 (AMNH by Usticke (1969) were called ‘‘

195461) and Schwartz Collection (AMNH sp[ecies]’’ or, in error, ‘‘new sp[ecies 294366). The repository of additional paratypes case, Usticke mistakenly considered

is unknown; their existence is indicated by Us­ 24) introduction of the name without

ticke’s (1959: 82) given size range for the taxon tion as valid, when it was a nomen

of 18–25 mm length. that paper. This taxon, described with Fenimorea petiti Tippett, 1995: 127–129 , figs. 17 , subspecific term after 1960, should

33. be considered subspecific because it Paratype: AMNH 226537 (1 specimen). published expressly as a ‘‘variety’’ in Locality : 30 fathoms, west of Crystal River, Cit­ ditional sense of the word. This taxon rus Co., Florida, United States, Atlantic Ocean. roneously called ‘‘ Fissurella rosea ’’

Collector : J. Moore, May 1963. ure caption (Usticke, 1969). The Remarks: The holotype is USNM 880073 . Addi­ the paralectotypes is unknown ; their tional paratypes are in ANSP, DMNH, IRSNB, is indicated by Usticke’s (1969: 8)

68 BULLETIN AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY NO range for the taxon of 14–19 mm length. F. ditional paratypes are USNM 784586 and punctata rosea is preoccupied by Patella rosea collections of L. Poorman (now in

Gmelin, 1791, but is a synonym of F. punctata and L. Shy (Poorman, 1981: 339–340) Fischer, 1857 (Faber, 1988: 88–89). taxon is a synonym of F. fredbakeri

1935 (Hertz et al., 1999: 75).

Fossarus orbignyi ‘‘var.’’ tridentata Usticke,

1959: 47–48, pl. 3, fig. 2 . Fusinus humboldti Poorman, 1981: 340 , Holotype: AMNH 195422. 7, 11.

Paratype: AMNH 294368 (1 specimen). Paratype: AMNH 198964 (1 specimen). Locality : Ham Bay, St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands, Locality : 400 m, 00°35′S, 90°40′W, off

Atlantic Ocean. (= Pinzon) Island, Galápagos Islands, Collector : Unknown. Pacific Ocean.

Remarks: ex Usticke Collection #506 (AMNH Collector : Unknown, March 1979.

195422) and Schwartz Collection (AMNH Remarks: The holotype is LACM 1935, 294368). Although Usticke cited this taxon as ditional paratypes are LACM 1943, 1944 a ‘‘var.’’ (= variety) (1959: 47) and as ‘‘n. sp.’’ USNM 784585 (Poorman, 1981: 341).

(1959: 47–48), he first listed it (1959: vi) as Fusinus (Sinistralia) somaliensis Smythe ‘‘ Fossarus orbignyi tridentata ’’ under the head­ Chatfield, 1984: 307–308, pl. 18, figs. a–

ing ‘‘new species and subspecies.’’ We consider Holotype: AMNH 120348.

this taxon to have been subspecifically de­ Paratypes: AMNH 213804 (3 specimens). scribed and the holotype to be valid. Although Locality : Mogadishu, Somalia, Indian Ocean Usticke (1959: 47) gave only a single measure­ Collector : Unknown.

ment for this taxon, a second specimen sube­ Remarks: Additional paratypes are ANSP

qual in size to the holotype exists (AMNH BMNH 1983061, and in the collection 294368). The specific name was misspelled Lee (Smythe and Chatfield, 1984: 308). ‘‘ orbigny ’’ on p. 48 (Usticke, 1959). This taxon is a synonym of F. ambiguus (Linnaeus, 1758) Fusinus stegeri Lyons, 1978: 85–87 , figs. (Faber, 1988: 91). Paratype: AMNH 183874 (1 specimen). Locality : 200 m, south of Egmont Key,

Fusinus benjamini Hadorn, 1997: 10–15 , figs. 1 – ough Co., Florida, United States,

7. Ocean.

Paratypes: AMNH 191434 (10 specimens), Collector : J. Black, 1971.

245897 (1 specimen). Remarks: The holotype is USNM 749082 , Locality : Unknown ( AMNH 191434 ) ; Dry Tor­ ditional paratypes are ANSP 345472 ,

tugas, Florida, United States (listed as doubtful) 197810, FSBC I 15028, MCZ 288494, (AMNH 245897), Atlantic Ocean. the collections of N. Hepler and C. Collector : Bajan shrimp fishermen (AMNH (Lyons, 1978: 86).

191434), J. Black, June 1971 (AMNH 245897).

Remarks: ex Nowell­Usticke Collection (AMNH Fusiturricula (knefastia) [sic]

191434) and Bijur Collection (AMNH 245897). Usticke, 1969: 26–27, pl. 5, fig. 1047.

The holotype is MHNG 20836 , and additional Holotype: AMNH 195455.

paratypes are MHNG 20837, SMF 311195, Locality : Deep water, south of Barbados,

USNM 880153, and in the collection of R. Ha­ Ocean.

dorn (Hadorn, 1997: 13). Collector : ‘‘Bajan shrimpers.’’

Remarks: ex Usticke Collection #1047. Fusinus consagensis Poorman, 1981: 339–340 , 195455 is the holotype by monotypy.

figs. 1 , 6, 10 .

Paratypes: AMNH 198963 (1 specimen), AMNH Fusus (Colus) pagodoides Watson, 1882 : 221949 (37 specimens). 386.

Locality : 22 m, 31°07′N, 114°30′W, 3 km south Syntype: AMNH 51650 (1 specimen).

of Consag Rock, Baja California Norte, Mexi­ Locality : Sta. 164B, 410 fathoms, 34

co, Pacific Ocean. 151°38′E, off Sydney, Queensland,

Collector : Unknown, June 28, 1968. Pacific Ocean.

2001 BOYKO AND CORDEIRO: TYPE SPECIMENS: MOLLUSCA, PART 2

The species was illustrated by Watson (1886: Geomelania fortis C. B. Adams, 1850b

197–198, pl. 14, fig. 3 ). The AMNH specimen Paralectotype: AMNH 16681 (1 specimen has only the data ‘‘410 fms, Sydney’’ on the Locality : Jamaica.

label. It was purchased by Constable from Sow­ Collector : Unknown.

erby in the early 1890s. Because the shell was Remarks: ex Haines Collection. The clearly live­collected, came from a British designated as MCZ 177214 by source after publication of the ‘‘Challenger’’ re­ Turner (1948c: 199) and figured by sults, and has the same depth data as the spec­ and Boss (1973: pl. 81, fig. 4 ). This imens cited by Watson (1882), we conclude synonym of G. (G.) jamaicensis Pfeiffer that AMNH 51650 is indeed part of the type (Clench and Turner, 1948c: 174).

series, as suggested by Richards and Old Geomelania gracilis C. B. Adams, 1850

(1969). Additional syntypes are in BMNH and Paralectotype: AMNH 16682 (1 specimen

NMW (Way, personal commun.). This taxon is Locality : Jamaica.

placed in the genus Columbarium von Martens, Collector : Unknown.

1881 (Wilson, 1994: 58). Remarks: ex Haines Collection. The designated as MCZ 177223 by

Geomelania affinis C. B. Adams, 1850b: 96 .

Paralectotypes: AMNH 16674 (1 specimen), Turner (1948c: 200) and figured by

16675 (1 specimen). and Boss (1973: pl. 81, fig. 5 ). This

Locality : Jamaica. synonym of G. (G.) jamaicensis Pfeiffer

Collector : Unknown. (Clench and Turner, 1948c: 174).

Remarks: ex Haines Collection (AMNH 16674) Geomelania magna C. B. Adams, 1850

and Jay Collection (AMNH 16675). The lec­ Paralectotype: AMNH 16691 (1 specimen

totype was designated as MCZ 177212 by Locality : Jamaica.

Clench and Turner (1948c: 194) and figured by Collector : Unknown.

Jacobson and Boss (1973: pl. 81, fig. 1 ). Remarks: ex Haines Collection. The designated as MCZ 177200 by

Geomelania elegans C. B. Adams, 1849c: 18–19 . Turner (1948c: 202) and figured by

Paralectotypes: AMNH 16677 (1 specimen), and Boss (1973: pl. 81, fig. 7 ). This

16678 (2 specimens). synonym of G. (G.) jamaicensis Pfeiffer

Locality : Jamaica. (Clench and Turner, 1948c: 174).

Collector : Unknown.

Remarks: ex Haines Collection (AMNH 16677) Geomelania media C. B. Adams, 1850

and Jay Collection (AMNH 16678). The lec­ Paralectotypes: AMNH 16692 (1

totype was designated as MCZ 177222 and fig­ 16693 (1 specimen).

ured by Clench and Turner (1948c: 199, pl. 23, Locality : Jamaica.

fig. 8 ). This taxon is the type of the subgenus Collector : Unknown.

Merrilliana Clench and Turner, 1948 , by orig­ Remarks: ex Jay Collection (AMNH inal designation (Clench and Turner, 1948c: Haines Collection (AMNH 16693).

179). type was designated as MCZ 177213 ured by Clench and Turner (1948c: 202

Geomelania expansa C. B. Adams, 1849c: 18 . fig. 10 ). This taxon is a synonym of

Paralectotypes: AMNH 16679 (1 specimen), jamaicensis Pfeiffer, 1845 (Clench and

16680 (1 specimen). 1948c: 174).

Locality : Jamaica.

Collector : Unknown. Geomelania minor C. B. Adams, 1849

Remarks: ex Jay Collection (AMNH 16679) and Paralectotypes: AMNH 16689 (3 specimens

Haines Collection (AMNH 16680). The lecto­ Locality : Jamaica.

type was designated as MCZ 177209 by Clench Collector : Unknown.

and Turner (1948c: 199) and figured by Jacob­ Remarks: ex Jay Collection. The lectotype son and Boss (1973: pl. 81, fig. 3 ). This taxon designated as MCZ 177207 by

70 BULLETIN AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY NO

Geomelania typica C. B. Adams, 1850b: 95–96 . nandes, J. Messias, E. Rolán, and P. Ryall Paralectotype: AMNH 16700 (1 specimen). nandes, 1987: 265).

Locality : Jamaica. Glyphostoma permiscere Usticke, 1969 : Collector : Unknown. pl. 6, fig. 1214.

Remarks: ex Haines Collection. The lectotype was Lectotype: AMNH 195472.

designated as MCZ 177208 by Clench and Locality : Long Reef, Christiansted, St.

Turner (1948c: 209) and figured by Jacobson U.S. Virgin Islands, Atlantic Ocean.

and Boss (1973: pl. 81, fig. 6 ). Collector : Unknown.

Geomelania vicina C. B. Adams, 1850b: 96 . Remarks: ex Usticke Collection #1214. Paralectotypes: AMNH 16703 (1 specimen), (1971: 26) stated that this specimen was 16704 (2 specimens). holotype. Because Usticke (1969: 29–30 Locality : Jamaica. not designate a holotype, Usticke’s (1971 Collector : Unknown. tion constituted a lectotype designation. Remarks: ex Haines Collection ( AMNH 16703 ) pository of additional paralectotypes and Jay Collection ( AMNH 16704 ). The lec­ known; their existence is indicated by

(1969: 29) given size range for the

totype was designated as MCZ 156153 by 6.5–7.5 mm length. This taxon is a synonym Clench and Turner (1948c: 209) and figured by Lienardia chrysoleuca Melvill, 1923 (Jacobson and Boss (1973: pl. 81, fig. 12 ). This 1995: 62). taxon is a synonym of G. (G.) typica C.

B. Adams, 1850 (Clench and Turner, 1948c: Glyphostoma (Glyphostoma) pustulosa

174). and Poorman, 1971: 106–107, fig. 40.

Holotype: AMNH 157263.

Gibberula albotriangularis Rolán and Fernandes, Locality : 10–20 fathoms, 00°23′S, 90°43′ 1997: 8–9, figs. 7–8 . Jervis Island, Galápagos Islands, Ecuador Paratypes: AMNH 292123 (4 specimens). cific Ocean. Locality : 12 m, Miamia, Ghana, Atlantic Ocean. Collector : A. and J. DeRoy, May 1964. Collectors: E. Rolán and F. Fernandes. Remarks: AMNH 157263 is the holotype by Remarks: ex Rolán Collection. The holotype is in otypy.

MNCN, and additional paratypes are in

BMNH, CFB, and the collections of E. Rolán Granula achenea Roth and Coan, 1971: 578 and P. Ryall (Rolán and Fernandes, 1997: 8). 3.

Paratype: AMNH 164912 (1 specimen). Gibberula decorfasciata Rolán and Fernandes, Locality : 80 ft, 05°35′N, 87°02′W, Chatham 1997: 7–8, figs. 5–6 , 12–13 . northeast side of Isla del Coco, Costa Rica Paratypes: AMNH 292116 (2 specimens). cific Ocean.

Locality : Bushua Beach and Abokwa Islet, Gha­ Collector : W. Schmitt, April 24, 1941.

na, Atlantic Ocean. Remarks: ex USNM 568110. The holotype Collector : E. Rolán. USNM 568110, and additional paratypes Remarks: ex Rolán Collection. The holotype is in MCZ 279192, USNM 681406, and in MNCN, and additional paratypes are in CASIZ, LACM, and SU (Roth and Coan, BMNH, MNHN, and the collections of F. Boy­ 578–579). er, E. Rolán, and P. Ryall (Rolán and Fernandes, Granula insularum Roth and Coan, 1971 1997: 7). fig. 4 .

Gibberula rauli Fernandes, 1987: 265–266 , fig. 3 . Paratype: AMNH 164913 (1 specimen). Holotype: AMNH 225993. Locality : Black Blight 1 mile west of Tagus Locality : 1–5 m, Rabo de Junco Beach, Sal Is­ at south end of banks, Caleta Bank, Isla land, Cape Verde Island, Portugal, Atlantic (Albemarle), Galápagos Islands, Ecuador Ocean. cific Ocean.

Collector : F. Fernandes. Collector : L. Hertlein, Jan. 5, 1932.

Remarks: ex Rolán Collection. Paratypes are in Remarks: The holotype is CASIZ 13715, BMNH, CZL, MNHN, the Cabo Verde Muse­ ditional paratypes are ANSP 324511,

2001 BOYKO AND CORDEIRO: TYPE SPECIMENS: MOLLUSCA, PART 2

and in LACM, SDNHM, and SU (Roth and WM15041, and USNM 880222 (Beu Coan, 1971: 581; Finet, 1994: 67). 54).

Figures

Figs. 1–5. 1. Ampullaria angulata Jay, 1836 (syntype—AMNH 56108), X 1.5. 2. brownii Jay, 1839 (syntype—AMNH 56107), X 1.25. 3. Ampullaria ochracea Jay, 1836 (

Figs. 15–17. 15. Melania laeta Jay, 1839 (syntype—AMNH 56113), X 1.5. 16. Odostomia nestho) beauforti Jacot, 1921 (holotype—AMNH 15728), X 8. 17. Turbo rotelliformis Jay, 1839 types—AMNH 56071 [right], 56071a [left]), X 1.

Figs. 6–10. 6. Cerithium magnum Jay, 1836 (lectotype—AMNH 56067), X 0.75. 7. Conus Bernardi and Crosse, 1861 (syntype—AMNH 47629), X 1.75. 8. Conus pseudoaustini Usticke, (holotype—AMNH 195452), X 2. 9. Cyclostoma maculosa Jay, 1839 (syntype—AMNH 56086), 10. Cyclostoma multilineata Jay, 1839 (syntype—AMNH 56087), X 2.6.

Figs. 11–14. 11. Dolium melanostomum Jay, 1839 (holotype—AMNH 56115), X 0.45. 12.