Pyrausta cingulata ( Linnaeus, 1758 )

Alipanah, Helen, Asselbergs, Jan, Malm, Tobias & Slamka, František, 2023, Taxonomic study of the subfamily Pyraustinae (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) in Iran, Zootaxa 5289 (1), pp. 1-82 : 33

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5289.1.1

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:48861CED-4F86-409E-B786-E3650FB4DCC3

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959193

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D587FB-FF98-4D77-E1F6-FD402314FA78

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scientific name

Pyrausta cingulata ( Linnaeus, 1758 )
status

 

Pyrausta cingulata ( Linnaeus, 1758) View in CoL View at ENA

( Fig. 12C View FIGURE 12 )

Phalaena (Geometra) cingulata Linnaeus, 1758: 529 View Cited Treatment .

TL: Europe.

Syn.: Phalaena aethiopata Scopoli, 1763: 231 .

Pyralis cingulalis Denis & Schifferm ̧ller, 1775: 123.

Phalaena nigralis Fabricius, 1781: 508 .

Phalaena eremitica Fourcroy, 1785: 289 .

Botys vittalis La Harpe, 1864: 33 .

Pyrausta rectefascialis Toll, 1936: 404 View in CoL , pl. 47 figs 5–6, 9.

Material examined. 5 ♂♂: East Âzarbâijân Prov.: 3 ♂♂, Kaleybar, Ghaleh Bâbak, 1500 m, 5.vii.1997, Mofidi-Neyestânak, Barâri leg. , 1 ♂, Kaleybar, Arasbârân protected area, near Vinâgh, N 38˚59΄56.6˝, E 46˚51΄45.4˝, 1194 m, 23.vi.2015, Hâjiesmailiân, Nâserzadeh, Montreuil leg. , 1 ♂, Kaleybar, Tâzehkand , 1200 m, 12.viii.1992, Badii, Parchami-Arâghi leg.

Distribution. Europe; Transcaucasia; Turkey, south of Siberia, Sayan Mts, Mongolia ( Slamka 2013).

Remarks. The specimens collected in Iran are externally similar to the taxon P. rectefascialis . Haslberger and Segerer (2016) studied both P. cingulata and P. rectefascialis in Bavaria ( Germany). Based on DNA barcoding, they showed that there are genetical differences between these taxa on the subspecies or species level, but it is still not clear if P. rectefascialis is a distinct species ( Haslberger & Segerer 2016). Pyrausta rectefascialis is presently considered to be a junior synonym of P. cingulata ( Nuss et al. 2003 –2022). In the present study we provisionally consider P. rectefascialis as a synonym of P. cingulata . This species is newly reported for the fauna of Iran.

Fabricius, J. C. (1781 - [1782]) Species insectorum exhibentes eorum differentias specificas, synonyma auctorum, loca natalia, metamorphosin adiectis observationibus, descriptionibus. Vol. 2. Carol. Ernest. Bohnii, Hamburgi et Kilonii, pp. 1 - 494 + 495 - 514 (appendix) + 515 - 517 (index). https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 36509

Fourcroy, A. F. (1785) Entomologia Parisiensis; Sive catalogus insectorum quae in agro Parisiensi reperiuntur; secundum methodum Geoffraeanum in sectiones, genera & species distributus: Cui addita sunt nomina trivialia & fere trecentae novae species, 1 - 2, i - viii + 1 - 232 + 233 - 544. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / t. 174486

Haslberger, A. & Segerer, A. H. (2016) Systematische, revidierte und kommentierte Checkliste der Schmetterlinge Bayerns (Insecta: Lepidoptera). Mitteilungen der Munchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 106 (Supplement), 1 - 336.

La Harpe, J. - J. C. de (1864) Premier supplement aux Pyralidides et aux Crambides de la faune suisse. Neue Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 14, 30 - 55.

Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Laurentii Salvii, Holmiae, 824 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 542

Nuss, M., Landry, B., Mally, R., Vegliante, F., Trankner, A., Bauer, F., Hayden, J., Segerer, A., Schouten, R., Li, H., Trofimova, T., Solis, M. A., De Prins, J. & Speidel, W. (2003 - 2022) Global Information System on Pyraloidea. Available from: http: // www. pyraloidea. org (accessed 16 July 2022)

Scopoli, J. A. (1763) Entomologia Carniolica exhibens insecta Carnioliae indigena et distributa in ordines, genera, species, varietates, methodo Linneana. Joannis Thomae Trattner, [2] + [8] + [22] + 420 + [4] pp., [43] pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 119976

Slamka, F. (2013) Pyraloidea of Europe, Pyraustinae and Spilomelinae. Vol. 3. Frantisek Slamka, Bratislava, 357 pp.

Toll, S. (1936) Untersuchung der Genitalien bei Pyrausta purpuralis L. und P. ostrinalis Hb., nebst Beschreibung 11 neuer Microlepidopteren-Arten. Annales Musei Zoologici Polonici, 11 (24), 403 - 413, pls. 47 - 49.

Gallery Image

FIGURE 12. A) Pyrausta aurata Scopoli, male, Kerman, Lalehzar. B) P. purpuralis (Linnaeus), female. C) P. cingulata (Linnaeus), female. D) P. armeniaca Slamka, male. E, F) P. zeitunalis Caradja, females, Zanjan, Sorkhabad (scale bar = 10.0 mm).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Lepidoptera

Family

Crambidae

SubFamily

Pyraustinae

Tribe

Pyraustini

Genus

Pyrausta

SubGenus

Anania