Spermophilus taurensis, Gunduz, Jaarola, Tez, Yeniyurt, Polly, & Searle, 2007

Don E. Wilson, Thomas E. Lacher, Jr & Russell A. Mittermeier, 2016, Sciuridae, Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 6 Lagomorphs and Rodents I, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, pp. 648-837 : 813-814

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.5281/zenodo.6840226

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6819008

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/064D0660-FFA4-ED5A-FADF-F529FE1FF4A8

treatment provided by

Diego

scientific name

Spermophilus taurensis
status

 

234. View Plate 55: Sciuridae

Tauren Ground Squirrel

Spermophilus taurensis View in CoL

French: Spermophile des Taurus / German: Taurus-Ziesel / Spanish: Ardilla terrestre de Tauro

Other common names: Taurus Ground Squirrel, Taurus Souslik

Taxonomy. Spermophilus taurensis Guinduz et al., 2007,

“Akseki, Yarpuz, E of Antalya,

Turkey.”

Spermophilus taurensis diverged from S. citel-

lus ¢.2-5 million years ago. Until recently,it was included in S. xanthoprymnus but is now listed as a separate species. Monotypic.

Distribution. Erenkaya to Morca Yaylasi and Salamut Plateau to Mut, in the Taurus Mts, S Turkey.

Descriptive notes. Head-body mean 201 mm (females), tail mean 61 mm (females); weight mean 201 g (females). No measurements available for males. Dorsum of the Tauren Ground Squirrel is grizzled

straw yellow, flecked with dark brown to black and suffusion of red. Cheeks, chin, and small post-auricular patches are buff. Feet are pale buff, and soles are hairy. Tail is broad, reddish, and paler below than above butis distinctly blackish toward tip.

Habitat. Montane habitats above elevations of ¢.1000 m.

Food and Feeding. There is no information available for this species.

Breeding. There is no information available for this species.

Activity patterns. Tauren Ground Squirrels are diurnal.

Movements, Home range and Social organization. Alarm vocalization of the Tuaren Ground Squirrelis tonal with two elements,the first decreasing in frequency and the second increasing.

Status and Conservation. Classified as Least Concern on The IUCN Red List. Current population trend of the Tauren Ground Squirrel is unknown. It is not thought to face major human impacts because it occurs at high elevations. Given recent reclassification of the Tauren Ground squirrel as a separate species, research is needed to understand how it differs ecologically from closely related congeners.

Bibliography. Ginduz et al. (2007a, 2007b), Krystufek & Vohralik (2012), Schneiderova & Policht (2012), Thor ington et al. (2012).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Mammalia

Order

Rodentia

Family

Sciuridae

Genus

Spermophilus

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