Actinopus hirsutus, Miglio, Laura Tavares, Pérez-Miles, Fernando & Bonaldo, Alexandre B., 2020

Miglio, Laura Tavares, Pérez-Miles, Fernando & Bonaldo, Alexandre B., 2020, Taxonomic Revision of the Spider Genus Actinopus Perty, 1833 (Araneae, Mygalomorphae, Actinopodidae), Megataxa 2 (1), pp. 1-256 : 43-45

publication ID	https://doi.org/ 10.11646/megataxa.2.1.1
publication LSID	lsid:zoobank.org:pub:D8203766-9E7B-468F-9E75-F21393A1BA3D
DOI	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5655567
persistent identifier	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0975136A-FFA7-CE71-FCD5-FA6CDF033402
treatment provided by	Plazi
scientific name	Actinopus hirsutus
status	sp. nov.

Treatment

Actinopus hirsutus View in CoL sp. nov.

Figs 36–38 View FIGURE 36 View FIGURE 37 View FIGURE 38 , Map 4 View MAP 4

Type material. Holotype male from [28° 15’ 40.19” S 52° 24’ 30.01” W], Flona, Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil , 1–8.ii.2009, R. Moraes leg. ( MCN) GoogleMaps . Paratypes: BRAZIL. Rio Grande do Sul: Itaara , [29° 37’ 35.47” S 53° 46’ 08.53” W], 1 GoogleMaps ♂, xii.2006, A. A. Lise leg. ( MCTP 20487 View Materials ) ; iii.2007, A. A. Lise et al. leg. ( MCTP 20483 View Materials , 20484 View Materials , 20485 View Materials , 20486 View Materials ) .

Etymology. The specific name is a Latin adjective meaning hairy, referring to the hirsute legs, a very notable and uncommon character in Actinopus .

Diagnosis. Males of A. hirsutus differ from those of all other species of Actinopus , except A. pinhao ( Fig. 31 View FIGURE 31 A–D), by the hirsute legs. They also resemble A. pinhao ( Fig. 32 View FIGURE 32 A–C), A. ducke ( Fig. 35 View FIGURE 35 A–C), A. jaboticatubas ( Fig. 41 View FIGURE 41 A–C) and A. confusus ( Fig. 44 View FIGURE 44 A–C) by the serrated area distal to PAc ( Fig. 38 View FIGURE 38 A–C); they resemble those of A. pinhao , A. ducke and A. jaboticatubas by the wide tegulum with robust BTA, placed medially on the prolateral tegular surface ( Fig. 38 A View FIGURE 38 ). They differ from all other species of the group pinhao by the PA continuous to PI ( Fig. 38 A View FIGURE 38 ).

MALE (MCN): Total length 17.12; Carapace, long 6.87; wide 6.75. Carapace rounded. Anterior eye row slightly procurved, posterior row recurved ( Fig. 36 B View FIGURE 36 ). With many short bristles between AME-clypeus. With one long bristle between ALE–ALP and many short and weak bristles between posterior eyes-fovea and lateral eyes-edge of carapace. Sternum with eight sigilla fused medially, two distal sigilla more fused than others ( Fig. 36 C View FIGURE 36 ). Rastellum protuberant, inverted V-shaped, hirsute, without spines apically ( Fig. 36 View FIGURE 36 E–F). Chelicerae with 14 denticles along Prolateral row and five along retrolateral row of teeth. Prolateral row with five megateeth. Retrolateral row with six megateeth ( Fig. 36 D View FIGURE 36 ). Patella and tibia III with distal crown of well-developed thorns, not interrupted in middle ( Fig. 37 View FIGURE 37 A–B). Patellae III and IV with spines on prolaterodorsal face ( Fig. 37 A, C View FIGURE 37 ). Tibia IV without spines on dorsal surface ( Fig. 37 D View FIGURE 37 ). Ventral pseudoscopulae occupying 30% of tarsus I, 50% of II, 100% of III and IV and 20% of metatarsus IV. Pseudoscopula of tarsi I and II and metatarsus IV with setae spaced, forming diffuse group of bristles; on tarsi III and IV, compact. Hirsute legs ( Fig. 37 View FIGURE 37 A–D). Carapace, chelicerae, sternum, coxae, trochantera, femora, patellae, tibiae, metatarsi and tarsi reddish brown; tibia of palp paler than other articles; abdomen pale brown ( Fig. 36 A View FIGURE 36 ). Eyes: Diameters: PME 0.32, PLE 0.44, ALE 0.52, AME 0.36; MOQ: Length 1.28, front width 3.28, back width 2.96; Interdistances: PME–PME 1.76, PLE–PME 0.08, AME–AME 0.36, ALE–AME 0.84, ALE–PLE 0.56, AME–PME 0.64. Ocular area: OAL 5, OAW 4.12, and IF 3.37. Body: Clypeus: 0.37; Fovea: 2.75; Labium: long 1.75; wide 1.37; Chelicerae: long 4; wide 2.25; Sternum: long 4.12; wide 3.87. Abdomen: long 8.62; wide 5.87. Leg measurements: I: Fe 6/ Pa 3.12/ Ti 4.5/ Me 4.75/ Ta 3/ total 21.37. II: 7/ 3.25/ 4.37/ 5.25/ 3.25/ 23.12. III: 5.87/ 3.37/ 3.37/ 5.87/ 3.25/ 21.75. IV: 7.75/ 3.25/ 6.12/ 5/ 4/ 26.12. Formula 4123. Spination: I—Fe v0, d0, p0, r0; Pa v0, d0, p0, r0; ti v0, d0, p0, r0; Me v0-0-0, d0, p0-3-2, r0; ta v0-1-1, d0, p0-1-1, r0-1-3. II—Fe v0, d0, p0, r0; Pa v0, d0, p0, r0; ti v0, d0, p0, r0-3-3; Me v0-1-1, d0, p0-1-5, r0-0-1; ta v0, d0, p0-1-3, r1-3-4. III—Fe v0, d0, p0, r0; Pa v0, d2-9-25, p1-3-3, r0-0-4; ti v0-0-0, d1-0-16, p0-0-3, r0-0-1; Me v0, d1-0-2, p1-3-2, r1-0-2; ta v0, d0, p0-3-7, r0-0-4; IV—Fe v0, d0, p0, r0; Pa v0-1-1, d16-12-7, p0, r0; ti v0-1-1, d0, p0, r0; Me v0-1-1, d0-0-1, p0-1-7, r0-0-2; ta v0, d0, p2-10-12, r1-8-9. Palp: PA developed, embolus with three keels (PAc, PI and PS). Robust tegulum. BTA developed and placed dorsally in relation to a middle longitudinal line; serrated area developed, positioned distal to prolateral accessory keel and next to base of embolus; embolus wide and with rounded apex ( Fig. 38 View FIGURE 38 A–C).