Philonthus costatus, Baudi, 1848: 28
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publication ID |
https://doi.org/ 10.1206/0003-0090.265.1.5 |
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persistent identifier |
https://treatment.plazi.org/id/1D1E87B6-FDFD-FDBA-FF60-4EDFFC4A4997 |
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treatment provided by |
Marcus |
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scientific name |
Philonthus costatus |
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costatus Baudi, 1848: 28 View in CoL ( Philonthus ; Type locality: Sardinia).
— Kraatz, 1857b: 176 ( Philonthus ; synonym of varians ).
— Kraatz, 1857d: 574 ( Philonthus ).
— Kraatz, 1857d: 1060 ( Philonthus ; synonym of varians ).
— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1914: 359 ( Philonthus ; synonym of varians ).
— Cameron, 1932: 131 ( Philonthus ; synonym of varians ).
— Blackwelder, 1943: 412 ( Philonthus ; synonym of varians ).
— Smetana, 1958: 195 ( Philonthus ; synonym of varians ).
— Smetana, 1995e: 235 ( Philonthus ; synonym of varians ).
alpigradus Mulsant and Rey, 1876: 481 [= 1877: 337] ( Philonthus ; Type locality:
la Grande-Chartreuse et mont Dore, Auvergne).
— Ganglbauer, 1895: 454 ( Philonthus ; synonym of varians ).
— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1914: 359 ( Philonthus ; synonym of varians ).
— Cameron, 1932: 131 ( Philonthus ; synonym of varians ).
— Blackwelder, 1943: 412 ( Philonthus ; synonym of varians ).
— Smetana, 1958: 195 ( Philonthus ; synonym of varians ).
— Smetana, 1995e: 235 ( Philonthus ; synonym of varians ).
scutatus Eppelsheim, 1895a: 127 ( Philonthus ; variety of varians ; [preoccupied]; Type locality: Gabon).
— Fauvel, 1907: 45 ( Philonthus ; variety of peregrinus ; Kilimandjaro; Obock; Abyssinia; Togo; Madagascar).
— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1914: 350 ( Philonthus ; variety of peregrinus ).
— Rambousek, 1922: 1009 ( Philonthus ; variety of peregrinus ; Ethiopia).
— Blackwelder, 1943: 412 ( Philonthus ; synonym of varians ).
— Cameron, 1950g: 34 ( Philonthus ; variety of peregrinus ; Belgian Congo).
— Smetana, 1958: 195 ( Philonthus ; synonym of varians ).
— Jarrige, 1978: 291 ( Spatulonthus ; Madagascar).
— Smetana, 1995e: 235 ( Philonthus ; synonym of varians ).
piceicoxis Gridelli, 1920: 18 , 19, 20 ( Philonthus ; aberration of varians ; [Note: Nomen nudum (Articles 1.3.4, 45.5); preoccupied]; cited from Mte. Rima, Giudicarie, Trentino).
— Cameron, 1932: 131 ( Philonthus ; aberration of varians ).
— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1366 ( Philonthus ; synonym of piceicoxis ).
— Blackwelder, 1943: 412 ( Philonthus ; synonym of varians ).
— Smetana, 1958: 195 ( Philonthus ; synonym of varians ).
— Smetana, 1959: 160 ( Philonthus ; synonym of varians ).
— Coiffait, 1974: 244 ( Philonthus ; synonym of varians ).
— Smetana, 1995e: 235 ( Philonthus ; synonym of varians ).
fuscicoxis Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1366 ( Philonthus ; [Note: Nomen nudum since it is a replacement for an aberration (Articles 1.3.4, 45.5)]; replacement name for piceicoxis Gridelli ).
— Blackwelder, 1943: 412 ( Philonthus ; synonym of varians ).
— Smetana, 1958: 196 ( Philonthus ; synonym of varians ).
— Smetana, 1959: 160 ( Philonthus ; aberration of varians ; characters).
— Coiffait, 1967a: 419 ( Philonthus ; aberration of varians ; characters).
— Coiffait, 1974: 244 ( Philonthus ; variety of varians ).
— Tóth, 1984: 71 ( Philonthus ; cited as fuscicornis ; aberration of varians ).
— Smetana, 1995e: 235 ( Philonthus ; synonym of varians ).
varicolor Boheman, 1858 , see: hepaticus Erichson, 1840 .
variegatus Erichson, 1840 , see: Cafius .
variicolor Nordmann, 1837 , see: Quedius .
variipennis Kraatz, 1859: 85 ( Philonthus ; Type locality: Ceylan; India orientalis).
— Fauvel, 1886b: 150 ( Philonthus ; variety of quisquiliarius ; Philippines; Ceylon; East Indies;
Cochinchine; Annam; Sumatra; Java; Celebes).
— Bernhauer, 1902b: 27 ( Philonthus ; Ceylon).
— Fauvel, 1903: 159 ( Philonthus ; synonym of quisquiliarius variety inquinatus ).
— Fauvel, 1904a: 59 ( Philonthus ; synonym of quisquiliarius variety inquinatus ).
— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1914: 353 ( Philonthus ; synonym of punctus ).
— Tottenham, 1953: 143 ( Philonthus ; characters; distinct from quisquiliarius ).
— Last, 1961: 306 ( Philonthus ; Thailand).
— Coiffait, 1967a: 424 ( Philonthus ; characters; Southeast Asia; India; China).
— Coiffait, 1974: 201 ( Philonthus ; characters; India; Cambodia).
— Watanabe, 1989a: 56 ( Philonthus ; Japan).
— Barrion, Litsinger, and Last, 1991: 1078 ( Philonthus ; associated with rice agroecosystem).
— Shibata, 1994a: 106 ( Philonthus ; characters; Taiwan).
- DISTRIBUTION: Saudi Arabia, Afghanistan, Sri Lanka, India, Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam, Indonesia, Philippines, China, Taiwan, Japan.
vacans Tottenham, 1953: 145 ( Philonthus ; variety of variipennis ; Type locality: Penang. Also cited from Siam).
— Last, 1961: 306 ( Philonthus ; variety of variipennis ; Thailand; Cambodia).
— Last, 1964: 177 ( Philonthus ; variety of variipennis ; Thailand).
— Coiffait, 1974: 201 ( Philonthus ; variety of variipennis ; characters).
— Barrion, Litsinger, and Last, 1991: 1078 ( Philonthus ; subspecies of variipennis ; associated
with rice agroecosystem).
ilus Tottenham, 1953: 145 ( Philonthus ; variety of variipennis ; Type locality: Philippine Islands: Manila).
— Last, 1961: 306 ( Philonthus ; variety of variipennis ; Thailand).
— Coiffait, 1974: 201 ( Philonthus ; variety of variipennis ; characters).
ledouxi Coiffait, 1979d: 558 ( Philonthus ; Type locality: Nouristan: route de Djelalabad,
à Kaboul, gorges du Chikari).
— Coiffait, 1983e: 477 ( Philonthus ; Afghanistan).
— Schillhammer, 1996a: 82 ( Philonthus ; synonym of variipennis ).
arabicus Coiffait, 1981b: 238 ( Philonthus ; subspecies of ledouxi ; [preoccupied]; Type locality: Arabie Saoudite: Hofuf, 85 m).
— Schillhammer, 1996a: 82 ( Philonthus ; synonym of variipennis ).
falcozi Coiffait, 1987: 497 ( Philonthus ; replacement name for arabicus Coiffait ).
— Schillhammer, 1996a: 82 ( Philonthus ; synonym of variipennis ).
varipennis Scriba, 1864 , see: Bisnius .
variolosus Sharp, 1871 , see: Cafius .
varipes Mulsant and Rey, 1861: 142 [= 1862: 126] ( Philonthus ; Type locality: Montagnes
du Bourbonnais, de l’Auvergne et de la Provence).
— Fauvel, 1869: 489 ( Philonthus ; synonym of fulvipes ).
— Fauvel, 1874: 259 [= 1874a: 485] ( Philonthus ; synonym of fulvipes ).
— Ganglbauer, 1895: 457 ( Philonthus ; synonym of fulvipes ).
— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1914: 339 ( Philonthus ; variety of fulvipes ).
— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1343 ( Philonthus ; variety of fulvipes ).
— Smetana, 1955: 210 ( Philonthus ; variety of fulvipes ; notes).
— Smetana, 1966b: 47 ( Philonthus ; cited as valid species; characters; England).
— Coiffait, 1974: 92 ( Paragabrius ; variety of fulvipes ).
— Pope, 1977: 30 ( Philonthus ; Britain).
— Hodge and Jones, 1995: 40 ( Philonthus ; characters; Britain).
- DISTRIBUTION: France, England.
varius Gyllenhal, 1810 , see: carbonarius Gravenhorst, 1802 .
varro Smetana, 1995e: 293 ( Philonthus ; Type locality: Quebec: Hwy. 148, 15 km E. Lachute. Also cited from Manitoba, New Brunswick, Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts,
New Hampshire, New York).
- DISTRIBUTION: Canada, USA.
vegetus Last, 1968: 363 ( Philonthus ; Type locality: New Guinea: Okapa).
— Last 1981: 120 ( Philonthus ; characters; New Guinea).
— Last, 1987: 32 ( Philonthus ; Papua New Guinea).
- DISTRIBUTION: New Guinea.
velatipennis Solsky, 1870: 461 ( Philonthus ; Type locality: environs de la ville d’Astrakhan).
— Solsky, 1874: 183 ( Philonthus ; characters; Turkestan).
— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1914: 359 ( Philonthus ; catalog).
— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1367 ( Philonthus ; catalog).
— Coiffait, 1967a: 432 ( Philonthus ; characters; Russia; Caucasus; Turkestan).
— Jarrige, 1971: 494 ( Philonthus ; Iran).
— Coiffait, 1974: 210 ( Philonthus ; characters; Russia; Turkestan; Transcaspian region; Persia).
— Petrenko, 1980: 82 ( Philonthus ; Caucasus).
- DISTRIBUTION: Russia, Turkey, Iran, “Turkestan”.
tectipennis Coiffait, 1967a: 432 ( Philonthus ; subgenus Philonthus ; variety of velatipennis ; [Note: Nomen nudum (Article 15.2)]).
— Coiffait, 1974: 210 ( Philonthus ; variety of velatipennis ; [Note: Cited as a new variety but is still a nomen nudum]; characters; Type locality cited as Turkestan: Tschimagad).
extensus Korge, 1971a: 7 ( Philonthus ; aberration of velatipennis ; [Note: Nomen nudum (Articles 1.3.4, 45.5)]; cited from Kleinasien: Igdir nördlich des Ararat).
ventralis Gravenhorst, 1802: 174 ( Staphylinus ; Type locality: Lusitania; [Note: See lectotype designation by Smetana, 1995e]).
— Latreille, 1804: 324 ( Staphylinus ; characters; Portugal).
— Gravenhorst, 1806: 60 ( Staphylinus ).
— Gyllenhal, 1810: 334 ( Staphylinus ; characters; Sweden).
— C. Sahlberg, 1830: 325 ( Staphylinus ; characters; Finland).
— Mannerheim, 1830: 29 ( Staphylinus ; Finland; Sweden).
— Mannerheim, 1831: 443 ( Staphylinus ; Finland; Sweden).
— Stephens, 1832: 219 ( Quedius ; [Note: Misidentification: Bernhauer and Schubert, 1914: 360 cited fulvipes Stephens (1832: 219) as a synonym of ventralis Gravenhorst ; Stephens did not describe the species as new, he attributed it to Fabricius]; characters; England).
— Stephens, 1832: 237 ( Philonthus ; characters; England).
— Ménétriés, 1832: 146 ( Staphylinus ; Caucasus-Persia region).
— Lacordaire, 1835: 407 ( Staphylinus ; characters; France).
— Curtis, 1836: pl. 610 ( Philonthus ; characters; Britain).
— Nordmann, 1837: 93 ( Philonthus ; Sweden; Germany; Russia).
— Erichson, 1839a: 468 ( Philonthus ; characters; Germany).
— Heer, 1839: 267 ( Philonthus ; characters; Switzerland).
— Stephens, 1839: 397 ( Philonthus ; characters; England).
— Erichson, 1840: 473 ( Philonthus ; characters; Europe; America septentrionalis; St. Vincent).
— Kolenati, 1846: 20 ( Philonthus ; Tanain; trans Caucasum).
— Jacobsen, 1849: 699 ( Philonthus ; characters; Denmark).
— Hochhuth, 1849: 142 ( Philonthus ; characters; Tiflis).
— Redtenbacher, 1849: 705 ( Philonthus ; characters; Austria).
— Küster, 1854: 11 ( Philonthus ; characters; Europe).
— Hardy, 1851: 30 ( Philonthus ; notes; England).
— Fairmaire and Laboulbène, 1856: 523 ( Philonthus ; characters; France).
— Kraatz, 1857d: 605 ( Philonthus ; characters; Germany).
— Redtenbacher, 1857: 195 ( Philonthus ; characters; Austria).
— Kraatz, 1858a: 61 ( Philonthus ; Greece).
— Peyron, 1858: 425 ( Philonthus ; Turkey).
— Thomson, 1860: 160 ( Philonthus ; characters; Scandinavia).
— Hochhuth, 1862: 61 ( Philonthus ; Russia).
— Wollaston, 1867: 238 ( Philonthus ; characters; notes; Cape Verde Islands).
— Solsky, 1872: 303 ( Philonthus ; Cayenne).
— Fauvel, 1874: 227 [= 1874a: 453] ( Philonthus ; characters; France; Algeria; Cyprus; Turkey; Caucasus; Transcausia; Siberia; Madeira, Canary, and Cape Verde Islands; North America; Antilles; Guyana).
— Redtenbacher, 1874: 214 ( Philonthus ; characters; Austria).
— Seidlitz, 1875: 276 ( Philonthus ; characters; Baltic region).
— Fauvel, 1876a: 73 [= 1876: 258] ( Philonthus ; Tunisia; Azores; Cuba).
— Mulsant and Rey, 1876: 481 [= 1877: 337] ( Philonthus ; characters; larval characters; France).
— J. Sahlberg, 1876: 18 ( Philonthus ; Finland).
— Provancher, 1877: 250 ( Philonthus ; characters; Quebec).
— Fauvel, 1878: 123 [= 1878a: 43] ( Philonthus ; Algeria; Tunisia).
— Horn, 1884: 211 ( Philonthus ; characters; Michigan; Missouri; Nevada).
— Fauvel, 1886: 54 [= 1886a: 46] ( Philonthus ; Morocco; Tunisia; Algeria).
— Blackburn, 1888b: 48 ( Philonthus ; Australia).
— Fowler, 1888: 274 ( Philonthus ; characters; Britain).
— Fleutiaux and Sallé, 1889: 380 ( Philonthus ; Guadeloupe Island).
— Fauvel, 1889b: 265 ( Philonthus ; New Caledonia).
— Ganglbauer, 1895: 455 ( Philonthus ; characters; Palaearctic region; North and South America).
— Fauvel, 1902b: 109 ( Philonthus ; Barbary; Egypt; Azores; Madeira; Canaries).
— Fauvel, 1903d: 270 ( Philonthus ; New Caledonia).
— Fauvel, 1903e: 241 ( Philonthus ; Cameroon; Subcosmopolitan).
— Sainte-Claire Deville, 1906: 96 ( Philonthus ; Corsica).
— Ramos, 1946: 33 ( Philonthus ; Mona Island, West Indies).
— Reitter, 1909: 129 ( Philonthus ; characters; Germany).
— Blatchley, 1910: 388 ( Philonthus ; characters; Indiana).
— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1914: 360 ( Philonthus ; catalog).
— Johansen, 1914: 410 ( Philonthus ; characters; Denmark).
— Lea, 1925: 220 ( Philonthus ; Australian introduction).
— Rambousek, 1922: 1010 ( Philonthus ; Ethiopia).
— Bernhauer, 1928: 16 ( Philonthus ; Sumatra).
— Portevin, 1929: 362 ( Philonthus ; characters; France).
— Cameron, 1932: 124 ( Philonthus ; characters; India).
— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1367 ( Philonthus ; catalog).
— Cameron, 1933d: 387 ( Philonthus ; Sumatra).
— Wüsthoff, 1934: 61 ( Philonthus ; illustration of aedeagus).
— Bernhauer, 1942c: 361 ( Philonthus ; Cameroon).
— Blackwelder, 1943: 404 ( Philonthus ; characters; Cuba; Jamaica; Dominican Republic; Puerto Rico; Culebra Island; St. Thomas; St. Croix; St. Kitts; Antigua; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Dominica; St. Lucia; Barbados; St. Vincent; Grenada; Tobago; Trinidad).
— Blackwelder, 1947: 123 ( Philonthus ; Cayman Islands).
— V. Hansen, 1952: 74 ( Philonthus ; subgenus Philonthus ; characters; Denmark).
— Tottenham, 1956: 226 ( Philonthus ; Ruanda).
— Scheerpeltz, 1956c: 1101 ( Philonthus ; Cyprus).
— Smetana, 1958: 211 ( Philonthus ; subgenus Philonthus ; characters; ecology; Czechoslovakia).
— Smetana, 1959: 161, 166 ( Philonthus ; characters).
— Tottenham, 1961: 204 ( Philonthus ; Senegal).
— Smetana, 1963b: 36 ( Philonthus ; subgenus Philonthus ; Madeira).
— Palm, 1963b: 91 ( Philonthus ; characters; Sweden; Denmark; Norway; Finland).
— Lohse, 1964: 184 ( Philonthus ; subgenus Philonthus ; characters; central Europe).
— Horion, 1965: 166 ( Philonthus ; widespread in southern and central Europe, sporadic in northern Europe).
— Levasseur, 1966a: 1213 ( Philonthus ; Congo).
— Coiffait, 1967a: 422 ( Philonthus ; characters).
— Levasseur, 1968a: 53 ( Philonthus ; Central African Republic).
— Szujecki, 1969a: 256 ( Philonthus ; notes; Poland).
— Scheerpeltz, 1971c: 170 ( Philonthus ; Cameroon).
— Moore and Legner, 1974: 39 ( Philonthus ; spread by commerce).
— Coiffait, 1974: 217 ( Philonthus ; characters; Europe; Britain; Scandinavia; north Africa).
— Pope, 1977: 30 ( Philonthus ; Britain).
— Smetana, 1978: 117 ( Philonthus ; collecting notes; Israel).
— Frank, 1982: 44 ( Philonthus ; list of parasites).
— Frank, 1984: 479 ( Philonthus ; notes; characters; Haiti; Costa Rica; Florida).
— Tóth, 1984: 73 ( Philonthus ; characters; Hungary).
— Lucht, 1987: 105 ( Philonthus ; checklist; Germany; Poland; Czechoslovakia; Austria; Switzerland; France; Benelux; Denmark; Sweden).
— Welch, 1993: 228 ( Philonthus ; ovariole number and ovary structure).
— Smetana, 1993b: 48 ( Philonthus ; subgenus Philonthus ; Czech Republic; Slovakia).
— Ciceroni and Zanetti, 1995: 29 ( Philonthus ; Italy).
— Smetana, 1995e: 190 ( Philonthus ; lectotype designation; characters; Ontario; Quebec; Arizona; California; Florida; Illinois; Iowa; Kansas; Maryland; Massachusetts; Nevada; New Hampshire; New Jersey; New York; North Carolina; Pennsylvania; South Carolina; Tennessee; Texas; Washington; West Virginia) .
— Hu and Frank, 1995b: 585 ( Philonthus ; surface structure of eggs).
— Downie and Arnett, 1996: 381 ( Philonthus ; characters; USA).
— Hu and Frank, 1997 ( Philonthus ; predation of eggs and larvae of Haematobia irritans ; Florida).
- DISTRIBUTION: Cosmopolitan.
anthrax Gravenhorst, 1802: 176 ( Staphylinus ; Type locality: America septentr.; [Note: See lectotype designation by Smetana, 1995e]).
— Gravenhorst, 1806: 67 ( Staphylinus ).
— Nordmann, 1837: 97 ( Philonthus ; America septentrionalis).
— Erichson, 1840: 473 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Kolenati, 1846: 20 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Küster, 1854: 11 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Kraatz, 1857d: 605 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Fleutiaux and Sallé, 1889: 380 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Ganglbauer, 1895: 455 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1914: 360 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Cameron, 1932: 124 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Blackwelder, 1943: 404 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Smetana, 1958: 211 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Smetana, 1995e: 190 ( Philonthus ; lectotype designation; synonym of ventralis ).
immundus Gravenhorst, 1806: 66 ( Staphylinus ; Type locality: Parisiae).
— Erichson, 1839a: 468 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Erichson, 1840: 473 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Kolenati, 1846: 20 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Küster, 1854: 11 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Kraatz, 1857d: 605 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— J. Sahlberg, 1876: 18 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Fleutiaux and Sallé, 1889: 380 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Ganglbauer, 1895: 455 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1914: 360 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Cameron, 1932: 124 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Blackwelder, 1943: 404 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Smetana, 1958: 211 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Coiffait, 1974: 217 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Smetana, 1995e: 190 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
celer Gravenhorst, 1806: 66 ( Staphylinus ; Type locality: Parisiae).
— Heer, 1839: 266 ( Staphylinus ; [Note: Bernhauer and Schubert, 1914: 334 attributed celer to Heer as a synonym of debilis but Heer did not describe the species as new, he attributed it
to Gravenhorst]; characters).
— Nordmann, 1837: 94 ( Philonthus ; France; Germany).
— Erichson, 1840: 480 ( Philonthus ; characters; France).
— Kraatz, 1857d: 596 ( Philonthus ).
— Fauvel, 1874: 227 [= 1874a: 453] ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Ganglbauer, 1895: 453 ( Philonthus ; synonym of debilis ).
— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1914: 334 ( Philonthus ; synonym of debilis ).
— Smetana, 1958: 211 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Coiffait, 1974: 217 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Smetana, 1995e: 190 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
picicollis Stephens, 1832: 224 ( Quedius ; Type locality: Norfolk; Suffolk; Devonshire ).
— Stephens, 1839: 392 ( Quedius ; characters; England).
— G. Waterhouse, 1858: 25 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Fleutiaux and Sallé, 1889: 380 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1914: 360 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Cameron, 1932: 124 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Blackwelder, 1943: 404 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Smetana, 1958: 212 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Coiffait, 1974: 217 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Smetana, 1995e: 190 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
simplex Stephens, 1833: 248 ( Bisnius ; [preoccupied]; Type locality: Devonshire).
— Stephens, 1839: 399 ( Bisnius ; characters; England).
— G. Waterhouse, 1858: 25 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
fuscicornis Stephens, 1833: 248 ( Bisnius ; Type locality: Suffolk).
— Stephens, 1839: 399 ( Bisnius ; characters; England).
— G. Waterhouse, 1858: 25 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
fulvipes Stephens, 1833: 249 ( Bisnius ; [preoccupied]; Type locality: London).
— Stephens, 1839: 399 ( Bisnius ; characters; England).
— G. Waterhouse, 1858: 25 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Fleutiaux and Sallé, 1889: 380 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Cameron, 1932: 124 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Blackwelder, 1943: 404 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Smetana, 1958: 212 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Coiffait, 1974: 217 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Smetana, 1995e: 190 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
rotundiceps Stephens, 1833: 248 ( Bisnius ; Type locality: Norfolk; Suffolk).
— Stephens, 1839: 399 ( Bisnius ; characters; England).
— Hardy, 1851: 28 ( Philonthus ; notes; England).
— G. Waterhouse, 1858: 25 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Fleutiaux and Sallé, 1889: 380 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1914: 360 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Cameron, 1932: 124 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Blackwelder, 1943: 404 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Smetana, 1958: 212 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Coiffait, 1974: 217 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Smetana, 1995e: 190 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
proximus Wollaston, 1857: 189 ( Philonthus ; Type locality: Madeira: near Funchal; Gorgulho; Praya Formoza. Porto Santo ).
— Wollaston, 1864: 573 ( Philonthus ; characters; Canary Islands).
— Wollaston, 1865: 493 ( Philonthus ; habitat; notes; Madeira Islands; Canary Islands).
— Crotch, 1867a: 383 ( Philonthus ; Azores).
— Wollaston, 1867: 238 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Wollaston, 1867: 279 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Fauvel, 1869: 489 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Fauvel, 1869a: 151 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Wollaston, 1871: 303 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Fauvel, 1902b: 109 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1914: 360 ( Philonthus ; variety of ventralis ).
— Bernhauer, 1940c: 4 ( Philonthus ; variety of ventralis ; Azores).
— Méquignon, 1942a: 21 ( Philonthus ; subspecies of ventralis ; Azores).
— Blackwelder, 1943: 404 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
— Borges, 1990: Table II ( Philonthus ; subspecies of ventralis ; Azores).
fortunatus Wollaston, 1865: 493 ( Philonthus ; variety of proximus ; Type locality: Teneriffe).
— Fauvel, 1902b: 110 ( Philonthus ; synonym of debilis ).
— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1914: 360 ( Philonthus ; variety of ventralis ).
— Blackwelder, 1943: 404 ( Philonthus ; synonym of ventralis ).
venustulus Last, 1968 , see: Hesperus .
venustus Last, 1968 , see: Hesperus .
veronikae Hromádka, 1992: 101 ( Philonthus ; Type locality: Nepal, Khudi ).
- DISTRIBUTION: Nepal.
versicolor Cameron, 1919 , see: eustilbus Kraatz, 1859 .
versutus Horn, 1884 , see: Bisnius .
verticalis Tottenham, 1956: 287 ( Philonthus ; Type locality: Ruanda: Rutovu, forêt du Rugege,
2350 m).
- DISTRIBUTION: Rwanda.
vertumnus Herman, 2001: 48 ( Philonthus ; replacement name for planus Last ).
- DISTRIBUTION: New Guinea.
planus Last, 1987: 27 ( Philonthus ; [preoccupied]; Type locality: Papua New Guinea:
Gazelle Peninsula, Upper Warangoi, 1250 m).
— Herman, 2001: 48 ( Philonthus ; synonym of vertumnus ).
vestigator Tottenham, 1955: 162 ( Philonthus ; subgenus Spatulonthus ; Type locality: Kenya:
Ngonga Hills).
— Tottenham, 1962: 140 ( Philonthus ; subgenus Spatulonthus ; Tanganyika).
- DISTRIBUTION: Kenya, Tanzania.
vestitus Sharp, 1874 , see: Cafius .
vesubiensis Coiffait, 1967a: 447 ( Philonthus ; subgenus Kenonthus ; Type locality: Balme
de la Frema, 2400 m, Alpes Maritimes).
— Jarrige, 1968b: 74 ( Philonthus ; France).
— Coiffait, 1974: 300 ( Philonthus ; subgenus Kenonthus ; characters; Alps).
- DISTRIBUTION: France.
veteratorius Broun, 1880: 112 ( Philonthus ; Type locality: Whangarei Harbour).
— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1914: 360 ( Philonthus ; catalog).
- DISTRIBUTION: New Zealand.
vicinus Cameron, 1932 , see: Gabrius .
vicinus Cameron, 1933 , see: renominatus Cameron, 1937 .
victoriensis Lea, 1925: 224 ( Philonthus ; Type locality: Victoria: Melbourne ).
— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1367 ( Philonthus ; catalog).
- DISTRIBUTION: Australia.
viduus Erichson, 1840 , see: Styngetus .
viduus Cameron, 1933 , see: Gabrius .
viettei Jarrige, 1970: 50 ( Philonthus ; Type locality: Madagascar: Mt. Tsaratanana , matsabory
en dessous de l’Andohanisambirano, 2050 m).
— Lecoq, 1998: 67 ( Philonthus ; subgenus Piezarthrus ; characters; Madagascar).
- DISTRIBUTION: Madagascar.
vilis Erichson, 1840 , see: hepaticus Erichson, 1840 .
villiersi Bernhauer, 1942c: 362 ( Philonthus ; Type locality: Mont Cameroun, 1800–2000 m).
- DISTRIBUTION: Cameroon.
— Poppius, 1909: 26 ( Philonthus ; subgenus Gefyrobius ; Lena Valley, Siberia).
— Reitter, 1909: 130 ( Philonthus ; characters; Germany).
— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1914: 360 ( Philonthus ; catalog).
— Johansen, 1914: 412 ( Philonthus ; characters; Denmark).
— Portevin, 1929: 364 ( Philonthus ; characters; France).
— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1367 ( Philonthus ; catalog).
— Wüsthoff, 1934: 61 ( Philonthus ; illustration of aedeagus).
— Jarrige, 1951a: 7 ( Philonthus ; characters).
— Coiffait, 1963: 12 ( Paragabrius ).
— Focarile, 1964: 59 ( Philonthus ; Italy).
— Coiffait, 1973a: 274 ( Paragabrius ; Morocco).
— Coiffait, 1974: 95 ( Paragabrius ; characters; Portugal; Morocco).
— Shilov, 1975a: 376 [= 1975b: 98] ( Philonthus ; Komi region of Russia).
— Tóth, 1984: 76 ( Philonthus ; characters).
— Maachi, 1991: 251 ( Paragabrius ; Morocco).
— Outerelo, Gamarra, and Salgado, 1998:129 ( Paragabrius ; subgenus Paragabrius ; collected from cave; Spain; Portugal).
- DISTRIBUTION: Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco, Europe.
viridanus Horn, 1884 , see: gracilior Casey, 1915 .
viridanus Nordmann, 1837 , see: laminatus Creutzer, 1799 .
viridiniger Bernhauer, 1916c: 30 ( Philonthus ; Type locality: West-Columbien: Umgebung
von Cali im Caucatale).
— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1368 ( Philonthus ; catalog).
- DISTRIBUTION: Colombia.
viridipennis Fauvel, 1875a : XXX [= 1875b: 232] ( Philonthus ; Type locality: Syrie, Tibériade , Bahr-el-Houleh).
— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1914: 361 ( Philonthus ; catalog).
— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1368 ( Philonthus ; catalog).
— Coiffait, 1967a: 425 ( Philonthus ; characters; Syria; Lebanon; Palestine; Caucasus; central Europe; [Note: The last two regions cited referred to P. oebalus Tottenham which Coiffait listed as a junior synonym of P. viridipennis ]).
— Coiffait, 1974: 202 ( Philonthus ; characters; Palestine; Syria; Caucasus; Europe; [Note: The last two regions cited referred to P. oebalus Tottenham which Coiffait listed as a junior synonym of P. viridipennis ]).
— Tóth, 1984: 74 ( Philonthus ; characters; Hungary).
- DISTRIBUTION: Syria, Lebanon, Israel.
viridovix Smetana, 1995e: 397 ( Philonthus ; Type locality: Arkansas: Newton Co.:
Buffalo NR, Leatherwood Cr. Also cited from Illinois).
- DISTRIBUTION: USA.
virilis Horn, 1884 , see: Gabrius .
visokeanus Cameron, 1950 , see: Gabrius .
vitochensis Coiffait, 1974 , see: frigidus Märkel and Kiesenwetter, 1848 .
vittatus Roth, 1851 , see: natalensis Boheman, 1848 .
vittiger Fauvel, 1907: 40 ( Philonthus ; Type locality: Escarpment).
— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1914: 361 ( Philonthus ; catalog).
— Tottenham, 1962: 136 ( Philonthus ; Tanganyika).
- DISTRIBUTION: Kenya, Tanzania.
pseudovittiger Bernhauer, 1939a: 85 ( Philonthus ; variety of vittiger ; Type locality: Kenya: Mt. Elgon, Osthang, Suam fishing hut, 2400 m).
vividus Broun, 1880 , see: Quedius .
vividus Cameron, 1931: 360 ( Hesperus ; [Note: The name is a secondary homonym in Philonthus ; Cameron, 1937a: 101 stated that in his original description, because of a
wittei Bernhauer, 1932b: 149 ( Philonthus ; Type locality: Katanga: Kansenia ).
— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1368 ( Philonthus ; catalog).
- DISTRIBUTION: Congo.
wittmeri Coiffait, 1977b: 225 ( Philonthus ; Type locality: Bhutan: Kotoka-Gogona , 2600– 3400 m).
- DISTRIBUTION: Bhutan.
wittmeri Coiffait, 1982 , see: Anisolinus .
wohlgrothi R. Dvořák, 1952 [Note: Nomen nudum], see: succicola Thomson, 1860 .
wollastoni Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1368 ( Philonthus ; replacement name for punctipennis Wollaston ).
— Tottenham, 1956a: 241 ( Philonthus ; synonym of turbidus ).
— Levasseur, 1966a: 1214 ( Philonthus ; subspecies of turbidus ; Congo; Cape Verde; Sudan; Somalia; Nigeria; Madagascar).
— Coiffait, 1967a: 431 ( Philonthus ; cited as valid species; characters; Madeira; Canary Islands; Cape Verde Islands).
— Coiffait, 1973a: 274 ( Philonthus ; Morocco).
— Coiffait, 1974: 207 ( Philonthus ; characters; Cape Verde Islands; Canary Islands; Madeira; intertropical Africa).
— Scheerpeltz, 1974c: 21 ( Philonthus ; characters; Sudan).
- DISTRIBUTION: Madeira, Canary Islands, Cape Verde Islands, Morocco, Algeria, Nigeria, Sudan, Congo, Somalia, Madagascar.
punctipennis Wollaston, 1857: 192 ( Philonthus ; [Note: Preoccupied secondary homonym when punctipennis Solier was in Philonthus ]; Type locality: Madeira: Santa Cruz).
— Wollaston, 1864: 575 ( Philonthus ; characters; Canary Islands).
— Wollaston, 1865: 495 ( Philonthus ; habitat; Madeira Islands; Canary Islands).
— Wollaston, 1867: 240 ( Philonthus ; synonym of turbidus ).
— Wollaston, 1871: 303 ( Philonthus ; notes; synonym of turbidus ).
— Fauvel, 1875a: XXXI [= 1875b: 233] ( Philonthus ; synonym of turbidus ).
— Fauvel, 1902b: 110 ( Philonthus ; synonym of turbidus ).
— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1914: 358 ( Philonthus ; synonym of turbidus ).
— Gridelli, 1930a: 92 ( Philonthus ; [Note: According to Tottenham (1956a: 243) Gridelli’s identification of punctipennis may have been erroneous and it may have been tumulinus ]; characters; Cape Verde).
— Peyerimhoff, 1931: 32 ( Philonthus ; Algeria).
— Cameron, 1932: 141 ( Philonthus ; synonym of turbidus ).
— Tottenham, 1956a: 241 ( Philonthus ; synonym of turbidus ).
— Coiffait, 1974: 207 ( Philonthus ; synonym of wollastoni ).
— Scheerpeltz, 1974c: 21 ( Philonthus ; synonym of wollastoni ).
woodburnensis Hatch, 1957 , see: spiniformis Hatch, 1957 .
wuesthoffi Bernhauer, 1939d: 98 ( Philonthus ; Type locality: Japan: Yokkaichi , Meeresstrand. Also cited from Korea and China).
— Wüsthoff, 1937a: 347 ( Philonthus ; illustration of aedeagus; Manchuria).
— Watanabe, 1992 ( Philonthus ; Okushiri-tô Island).
— Watanabe and Shibata, 1972: 64 ( Philonthus ; Yaku-shima Island).
— Frank, 1982: 44 ( Philonthus ; list of parasites).
— Yuh, Paik, Kwon, and Lee, 1985: 242 ( Philonthus ; Korea).
— J. Li, 1993: 33 ( Philonthus ; China).
— Watanabe, 1998: 313 ( Philonthus ; Japan).
— Schillhammer, 1999a: 62 ( Philonthus ).
- DISTRIBUTION: Japan, Russia, China, Korea.
duplicatus Tikhomirova, 1973: 167 ( Philonthus ; [preoccupied]; Type locality:
Khasanskii raion).
— Schillhammer, 1999a: 62 ( Philonthus ; synonym of wuesthoffi ).
[8 species; Palaearctic, Ethiopian, Oriental, and Oceanic Regions]
Phucobius Sharp, 1874: 35 (species included: simulator ). TYPE SPECIES: Phucobius simulator Sharp , fixed by monotypy.
— Duvivier, 1883: 144 (catalog).
— Sharp, 1889: 108 (notes; valid genus).
— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1914: 373 (world catalog; 3 species).
— Winkler, 1925: 381 (catalog for Palaearctic region).
— Cameron, 1925: 65 (catalog of Indian species).
— Cameron, 1932: 178 (characters).
— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1380 (world catalog supplement).
— Blackwelder, 1952: 307 (type species: simulator ).
— Tikhomirova, 1973a: 186 (checklist of species of USSR).
— Shibata, 1984: 80 (checklist of species of Japan).
— Moore and Legner, 1976: 541 (includes seashore species; notes).
— Shibata, 1986a: 124 (supplemental list of species from Taiwan).
— Kanehisa, Tsumuki, and Kawazu, 1994 (chemical secretions).
— Smetana, 1995e: 50 (characters).
— Hayashi, 2000: 23 (notes on empodial setae).
africanus Bernhauer, 1937b: 617 ( Phucobius ; Type locality: W. Usambara: Kwarukussu,
1600 m).
- DISTRIBUTION: Tanzania.
congruus Walker, 1858: 205 ( Ocypus ; Type locality: Ceylon).
— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1914: 373 ( Phucobius ; catalog).
— Cameron, 1919b: 207 ( Phucobius ; notes; Ceylon).
— Cameron, 1932: 178 ( Phucobius ; characters; Ceylon).
— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1380 ( Phucobius ; catalog).
- DISTRIBUTION: Sri Lanka.
punctilinea Walker, 1858: 205 ( Ocypus ; Type locality: Ceylon).
— Fauvel, 1902a: 41 ( Phucobius ; synonym of congruus ).
— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1914: 373 ( Phucobius ; synonym of congruus ).
— Cameron, 1932: 178 ( Phucobius ; synonym of congruus ).
horni Bernhauer, 1902b: 28 ( Cafius ; Type locality: Weligama).
— Fauvel, 1902a: 41 ( Phucobius ; synonym of congruus ).
— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1914: 373 ( Phucobius ; synonym of congruus ).
— Cameron, 1932: 178 ( Phucobius ; synonym of congruus ).
cupreipennis Cameron, 1918: 89 ( Orthidus ; Type locality: Singapore: Pasir Panjang ).
— Cameron, 1921a: 378, 405 ( Orthidus ; characters; Singapore).
— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1368 ( Orthidus ; catalog).
— Watanabe and Shibata, 1976: 333 ( Phucobius ; Malaysia).
- DISTRIBUTION: Singapore, Malaysia.
densipennis Bernhauer, 1931c: 131 ( Phucobius ; Type locality: Riu-Kiu-Inseln: Kagoshima). — Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1380 ( Phucobius ; catalog).
— Ikudome and Hayakawa, 1994: 187 ( Phucobius ; cattle dung collections; Ryukyu Islands).
— Watanabe, 1998a: 140 ( Phucobius ; Japan).
- DISTRIBUTION: Japan.
horni Bernhauer, 1902 , see: congruus Walker, 1859 .
pectoralis Boheman, 1858: 31 ( Quedius ; Type locality: China).
— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1914: 373 ( Phucobius ; catalog).
— Bernhauer, 1932c: 235 ( Phucobius ; notes).
— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1380 ( Phucobius ; catalog).
- DISTRIBUTION: China.
punctilinea Walker, 1858 , see: congruus Walker, 1858 .
[1 species; Neotropical Region]
Pterygolaetus Bierig, 1937: 194 (species included: williamsi ). TYPE SPECIES: Pterygolaetus williamsi Bierig , fixed by original designation and monotypy.
— Blackwelder, 1944: 136 (checklist of species from Mexico, Central and South America, and
the West Indies).
— Blackwelder, 1952: 332 (type species: williamsi ).
williamsi Bierig, 1937: 196 ( Pterygolaetus ; Type locality: Ecuador: Banos Or., 2700–3300 m). - DISTRIBUTION: Ecuador.
[1 species; Oriental Region]
Quediosoma Cameron, 1926b: 366 (species included: termitophaga ). TYPE SPECIES: Quediosoma termitophaga Cameron , fixed by original designation and monotypy.
— Cameron, 1932: 256 (characters).
— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1411 (world catalog supplement).
— Blackwelder, 1952: 335 (type species: termitophaga ).
— Scheerpeltz, 1965: 278 (characters; type species: sericoilium = termitophagum).
sericoilium Cameron, 1920: 216 ( Philonthus ; Type locality: Nilgiri Hills).
— Cameron, 1932: 257 ( Quediosoma ; characters; India).
— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1411 ( Quediosoma ; catalog).
— Seevers, 1957: 318 ( Quediosoma ; doubtfully termitophilous).
- DISTRIBUTION: India.
termitophaga Cameron, 1926b: 367 ( Quediosoma ; Type locality: Dehra Dun).
— Cameron, 1932: 257 ( Quediosoma ; synonym of sericoilius ).
— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1411 ( Quediosoma ; synonym of sericoilium).
termitophaga Cameron, 1926 , see: sericoilium Cameron, 1920.
[19 species; Nearctic, Palaearctic and Oriental Regions]
Rabigus Mulsant and Rey, 1876: 523 [= 1877: 379] (species included: tenuis , pullus ). TYPE SPECIES: Philonthus pullus Nordmann , fixed by subsequent designation by Tottenham, 1939d: 229.
— Seidlitz, 1891: 389 (key to some European species).
— Seidlitz, 1891a: 414 (key to some European species).
— Heyden, Reitter, and Weise, 1891: 104 (list of species of Europe and Caucasus).
— Heyden, 1893: 43 (subgenus of Philonthus ; list of species of Siberian region).
— Heyden, 1896: 33 (subgenus of Philonthus ; list of species of Siberian region).
— Heyden, Reitter, and Weise, 1906: 168 (subgenus of Philonthus ; list of species of Europe
and Caucasus).
— Reitter, 1909: 124 (subgenus of Philonthus ; characters).
— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1914: 326 (subgenus of Philonthus ).
— Cameron, 1932: 62 (subgenus of Philonthus ).
— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1330 (subgenus of Philonthus ).
— Tottenham, 1939d: 229 (type species designation: pullus ).
— Blackwelder, 1943: 399 (subgenus of Philonthus ; type species: pullus ).
— Tottenham, 1949: 372,419 (type species: pullus Nordmann ; subgenus of Philonthus ; checklist of British species).
— Blackwelder, 1952: 336 (type species).
— Smetana, 1958: 143, 227 (subgenus of Philonthus ; characters; type species).
— Smetana, 1959: 172 (subgenus of Philonthus ; characters).
— Coiffait, 1963: 7, 18 (characters).
— Lohse, 1964: 186 (subgenus of Philonthus ; characters; key to central European species).
— Coiffait, 1974: 99 (characters; key to species of western Palaearctic region).
— Shibata, 1983: 126 (checklist of species of Japan).
— Tóth, 1984: 79 (characters; habitus; key to species of Hungary).
— Segers, 1986: 43 (checklist of species; Belgium).
— Drugmand 1987b (comments on distribution of Belgian species).
— Lohse and Lucht, 1989: 168 (valid genus).
— Silfverberg, 1992: 16 (list of species of Fennoscandia, Denmark, and the Baltic States).
— Smetana, 1993b: 48 (list of species of Czech Republic and Slovakia).
— Smetana, 1995e: 32, 471 (characters; North American species; notes).
— Ciceroni and Zanetti, 1995: 29 (list of species of Italy).
— Newton, Thayer, Ashe, and Chandler, 2000: 397 (1 Nearctic species; notes; characters in key). abauriae Gridelli, 1924e: 177 , 180 ( Philonthus ; subgenus Rabigus ; Type locality: Persia settentrionale).
— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1330 ( Philonthus ; catalog).
— Smetana, 1965f: 257 ( Philonthus ; subgenus Rabigus ; Caucasus; Persia).
— Coiffait, 1974: 107 ( Rabigus ; characters; Persia; Armenia).
— Raitschev, 1997a: 100 ( Rabigus ; notes; Bulgaria).
- DISTRIBUTION: Iran, Armenia.
alienus Eppelsheim, 1889a: 178 ( Philonthus ; subgenus Rabigus ; Type locality: Kan-ssu).
— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1914: 328 ( Philonthus ; catalog).
— Gridelli, 1924e: 181 ( Philonthus ; subgenus Rabigus ).
— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1331 ( Philonthus ; catalog).
— Coiffait, 1974: 109 ( Rabigus ; characters; Mongolia; China).
- DISTRIBUTION: Mongolia, China.
auropilosus Luze, 1912 , see: princeps Bernhauer, 1902 .
basipilosus Schubert, 1908: 621 ( Philonthus ; Type locality: Kulu, Himalaya, ca. 2000 m).
— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1914: 330 ( Philonthus ; catalog).
— Cameron, 1932: 140 ( Philonthus ; characters; India).
— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1333 ( Philonthus ; catalog).
— Gridelli, 1934: 76 ( Philonthus ; subgenus Rabigus ; characters; Karakoram region).
— Coiffait, 1979d: 552 ( Rabigus ; Afghanistan).
— Coiffait, 1981e: 349 ( Rabigus ; Baltistan).
— Coiffait, 1983e: 477 ( Rabigus ; Afghanistan).
- DISTRIBUTION: India, Pakistan, Afghanistan.
brunnicollis Hochhuth, 1851 , see: tenuis Fabricius, 1793 .
convergens Casey, 1915 , see: laxellus Casey, 1915 .
dimidiatus Panzer, 1795 , see: tenuis Fabricius, 1793 .
escurialensis Perez, 1865: 12 ( Philonthus ; Type locality: los montes del Escorial antes de llegar á la cumbre).
— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1914: 337 ( Philonthus ; catalog).
— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1341 ( Philonthus ; catalog).
— Gridelli, 1920a: 17 ( Philonthus ; characters; Portugal; Spain).
— Coiffait, 1974: 102 ( Rabigus ; characters; Spain; Portugal).
- DISTRIBUTION: Spain, Portugal.
formosus Motschulsky, 1860: 567 ( Gabrius ; Type locality: Daghestan Caucasien ).
— Hochhuth, 1862: 63 ( Philonthus ; characters; Daghestan).
— Solsky, 1871: 160 ( Philonthus ; characters; Uzbekistan; Djisak).
— Solsky, 1874: 182 ( Philonthus ; characters; Turkestan).
— Eppelsheim, 1892: 334 ( Philonthus ; Uzbekistan).
— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1914: 338 ( Philonthus ; catalog).
— Gridelli, 1924e: 179 ( Philonthus ; subgenus Rabigus ; characters).
— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1343 ( Philonthus ; catalog).
— Scheerpeltz, 1963: 13 ( Philonthus ; Afghanistan).
— Coiffait, 1974: 108 ( Rabigus ; characters; Daghestan; Caucasus).
- DISTRIBUTION: Russia, Caucasus, Afghanistan, Uzbekistan.
No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.
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