Labiobaetis kinibeli, Kaltenbach & Vuataz & Gattolliat, 2023

Kaltenbach, Thomas, Vuataz, Laurent & Gattolliat, Jean-Luc, 2023, New species of Labiobaetis Novikova & Kluge from New Guinea (Ephemeroptera, Baetidae): a never-ending story of diversity, Alpine Entomology 7, pp. 83-134 : 83

publication ID

https://dx.doi.org/10.3897/alpento.7.106089

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:EC4C4A0E-A1F0-4555-B5D4-A4F18AFED1AD

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/4E9B39F3-B746-46E9-8F06-8439008961F6

taxon LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:act:4E9B39F3-B746-46E9-8F06-8439008961F6

treatment provided by

Alpine Entomology by Pensoft

scientific name

Labiobaetis kinibeli
status

sp. nov.

7. Labiobaetis kinibeli sp. nov.

Figs 14 View Figure 14 , 15 View Figure 15 , 16 View Figure 16 , 17 View Figure 17 , 18 View Figure 18 , 19 View Figure 19 , 38 View Figure 38

Diagnosis.

Larva. Following combination of characters differentiates L. kinibeli sp. nov. from other species of the group Labiobaetis petersorum : A) labrum length 0.55 × maximal width (Fig. 15a View Figure 15 ); B) both mandibles with row of minute denticles between prostheca and mola; subtriangular process of left mandible with minute denticles on basal outer margin (Fig. 15e, h, i View Figure 15 ); C) labial palp segment II with thumb-like, apically rounded distomedial protuberance; segment III slightly pentagonal (Fig. 17d View Figure 17 ); D) paraglossa dorsally with row of four long, spine-like setae near inner, distal margin (Fig. 17c View Figure 17 ); E) fore tibia with two rows of short, stout, lanceolate, pointed setae on dorsal margin (Fig. 18a, e View Figure 18 ); posterior surface without scattered, stout setae; F) claw with ca. eight denticles (Fig. 12k View Figure 12 ); G) posterior margin of abdominal tergum IV with triangular spines, mostly slightly wider than long (Fig. 19c View Figure 19 ).

Description.

Larva (Figs 14 View Figure 14 - 19 View Figure 19 ). Body length 7.6-8.5 mm. Cerci: ca. 2/3 of body length. Paracercus: ca. 0.8 × cerci length. Antenna: approx. 2.5 × as long as head length.

Cuticular colouration (Fig. 14a, b View Figure 14 ). Head, thorax and abdomen dorsally reddish-brown. Abdominal terga IX-X brighter. Thorax ventrally off-white; abdominal sterna light reddish-brown. Legs brown with, femur with elongate proxomedial and distodorsal blanks. Caudalii light brown.

Hypodermal colouration. Antenna with dark brown dots in middle part of flagellum (Fig. 19b View Figure 19 ). Abdominal intersegmental membranes with dark purple-brown anterior margins (Fig. 14a View Figure 14 ).

Antenna (Fig. 19a, b View Figure 19 ) with scape and pedicel sub-cylindrical, without distolateral process at scape.

Labrum (Fig. 15a, b View Figure 15 ). Sub-rectangular, length 0.55 × maximum width. Distal margin with medial emargination and small process. Dorsally with medium, fine, simple setae scattered over surface; submarginal arc of setae composed of ca. 13 long, simple setae. Ventrally with marginal row of setae composed of anterolateral long, feathered setae and medial long, bifid setae.

Right mandible (Fig. 15c-e View Figure 15 ). Incisor and kinetodontium fused. Incisor with three denticles, outer denticle blade-like enlarged; kinetodontium with three denticles, inner margin of innermost denticle with row of thin setae. Prostheca robust, apically denticulate. Margin between prostheca and mola straight, with row of minute denticles. Tuft of setae at apex of mola present.

Left mandible (Fig. 15f-i View Figure 15 ). Incisor and kinetodontium fused. Incisor with three denticles, outer denticle blade-like enlarged; kinetodontium with three denticles. Prostheca robust, apicolaterally with small denticles and comb-shaped structure. Margin between prostheca and mola straight, with row of minute denticles. Subtriangular process above level of area between prostheca and mola, basally on outer margin with minute denticles Tuft of setae at apex of mola present.

Both mandibles with lateral margins almost straight.

Hypopharynx and superlinguae (Fig. 16a View Figure 16 ). Lingua longer as superlinguae. Lingua longer than broad; medial tuft of stout setae well developed, distolaterally with two additional tufts of setae; distal half laterally not expanded. Superlinguae distolaterally protruding; lateral margins rounded; fine, long, simple setae along distal margin.

Maxilla (Fig. 16b-e View Figure 16 ). Galea-lacinia ventrally with two simple, apical setae below canines. Inner dorsal row of setae with three denti-setae, distal denti-seta tooth-like, middle and proximal denti-setae slender, bifid and pectinate. Medially with one feathered spine-like seta and ca. eight long, simple setae. Maxillary palp approx. as long as length of galea-lacinia; 2-segmented; palp segment II approx. 1.2 × as long as segment I, and much narrower; setae on maxillary palp fine, simple, scattered over surface of segments I and II; apex of last segment without distolateral excavation, apically pointed, constricted.

Labium (Fig. 17a-e View Figure 17 ). Glossa basally broad, narrowing toward apex; much shorter than paraglossa; inner margin with ca. nine spine-like seta; apex with three long, robust, apically pectinate setae; outer margin with ca. six spine-like setae; ventral surface with fine, simple, scattered setae. Paraglossa sub-rectangular, slightly curved inward; apex rounded; with three rows of long, robust, distally pectinate setae in apical area and one short, simple seta in anteromedial area; dorsally with row of four long, spine-like setae near inner margin. Labial palp with segment I approx. as long as length of segments II and III combined. Segment II with thumb-like, apically rounded, distomedial protuberance; distomedial protuberance 0.5 × width of base of segment III; ventral surface with short, fine, simple setae; dorsally with row of ca. eight spine-like setae near outer margin. Segment III slightly pentagonal; length approx. 0.9 × width; ventrally covered with short, spine-like, simple setae and short, fine, simple setae.

Hind protoptera absent.

Legs (Fig. 18a-g View Figure 18 ). Ratio of foreleg segments 1.4:1.0:0.5:0.2. Femur. Fore femur length ca. 2.5 × maximum width, middle and hind femur less wide. Dorsal margin with row of ca. 43 curved, spine-like setae; length of setae 0.13 × maximum width of femur. Apex rounded, with many short, stout, spine-like, pointed setae. Apex on posterior side with short, stout, apically pointed setae on fore and middle leg, absent on hind leg. Stout, lanceolate, pointed setae scattered along ventral margin; femoral patch absent on fore leg, rudimentary on middle leg, and reduced on hind leg. Tibia. Dorsal margin of fore leg with two rows of short, stout, lanceolate, pointed setae, 2nd row poorly developed on middle leg and only one row on hind leg. Ventral margin with row of short, curved, spine-like setae, on apex a tuft of fine, simple setae. Anterior surface with short, stout, lanceolate, pointed setae in distal part and along patellatibial suture. Posterior surface without stout setae in dorsal half, some stout setae in ventral half along patellatibial suture. Patellatibial suture present on basal 2/3 area. Tarsus. Dorsal margin with row of short, spine-like setae. Ventral margin with row of curved, spine-like setae increasing in length distally. Claw with one row of ca. eight denticles; distally pointed; with long, fine, transparent subapical seta on posterior side.

Abdominal terga (Fig. 19c View Figure 19 ). Surface with irregular rows of U-shaped scale bases. Posterior margin of terga: I smooth, without spines; II with rudimentary, rounded spines; III-VI with triangular spines, mostly slightly wider than long; VII-IX with triangular spines, longer than wide; mostly 2-3 spines basally fused.

Abdominal sterna. Posterior margin of sterna: I-VI smooth, without spines; VII-IX with small, triangular spines.

Tergalii (Fig. 19d, e View Figure 19 ). Present on segments II-VII. Margin with small denticles intercalating fine, simple setae. Anal margin with both short and long, fine setae. Tracheae extending from main trunk to inner and outer margins. Tergalius IV as long as length of segments V and VI combined. Tergalius VII as long as length of segments VIII and 3/4 IX combined.

Paraproct (Fig. 19f View Figure 19 ). Distally not expanded, with ca. 53 stout, marginal spines. Surface scattered with U-shaped scale bases. Cercotractor with numerous small, marginal spines.

Etymology.

Dedicated to the successful collector of the specimens, Mr. Kinibel (Papua New Guinea).

Distribution.

Papua New Guinea (Fig. 38a View Figure 38 ).

Biological aspects.

The specimens were collected at altitudes between 900 m-2000 m, partly together with Labiobaetis gindroi Kaltenbach & Gattolliat, 2018 and Labiobaetis rutschmannae Kaltenbach & Gattolliat, 2018.

Type material.

Holotype. PAPUA NEW GUINEA • larva; Western Highlands Prov., Lugup River; 05°17'14"S, 144°28'13"E; 1700 m; 04.iii.2007; leg. Kinibel; (PNG 143); on slide; GBIFCH00975628; ZSM. Paratypes. PAPUA NEW GUINEA • 6 larvae; same data as holotype; 1 on slide; GBIFCH00975609; MZL; 5 in alcohol; GBIFCH00515639, GBIFCH00975665, GBIFCH00975667; MZL • 1 larva; Central Prov., Tapini , Loloipa River; near 08°20'31"S, 146°59'49"E; 940 m; 31.x.2007; leg. Kinibel; (PNG 163); on slide; GBIFCH00829887; MZL • 3 larvae; Western Highlands Prov., Simbai; 05°15'10"S, 144°32'49"E; 2000 m; 28.ii.2007; leg. Kinibel; (PNG 136); 1 on slide; GBIFCH00975632; MZL; 2 in alcohol; GBIFCH00515633; MZL • 2 larvae; Western Highlands, Simbai; 05°15'52"S, 144°32'43"E; 1800-2000 m; 26.ii.2007; leg. Kinibel; (PNG 134); 1 in alcohol; GBIFCH00975760; 1 on slide; GBIFCH00763775; MZL.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Ephemeroptera

Family

Baetidae

Genus

Labiobaetis