Creopelates hoshinoi, Uyeno, Daisuke, 2015
|
publication ID |
https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.3904.3.3 |
|
publication LSID |
lsid:zoobank.org:pub:637EF6A8-E69B-412F-8405-C229581FB8EB |
|
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6098533 |
|
persistent identifier |
https://treatment.plazi.org/id/3F30807F-FFDA-FFE1-A3D9-FDCDB789FF07 |
|
treatment provided by |
Plazi |
|
scientific name |
Creopelates hoshinoi |
| status |
sp. nov. |
Creopelates hoshinoi n. sp.
New Japanese name: Hoshino-no-wakizashi ( Figs 1 View FIGURE 1 B, 4, 5)
Type material. Holotype: postmetamorphic adult female (NSMT-Cr 23841) (dissected), ex Bryaninops yongei (Davis & Cohen) ( Perciformes : Gobiidae ), off Akinohama (34°47'N, 139°23'E), Izu-Oshima Island, Tokyo, North Pacific Ocean, Japan, 20 m depth, 6 January 2011, leg. O. Hoshino. Paratype: 1 postmetamorphic adult female (NSMT-Cr 23842), ex Bryaninops yongei (Davis & Cohen) ( Perciformes : Gobiidae ), off Akinohama (34°47'N, 139°23'E), Izu-Oshima Island, Tokyo, North Pacific Ocean, Japan, 30 m depth, 11 January 2012, leg. O. Hoshino.
Description of postmetamorphic adult female. Body ( Fig. 4 View FIGURE 4 A) 4.67 long, comprising cephalothorax, neck region and trunk; junction of neck and trunk curved. Cephalothorax ( Fig. 4 View FIGURE 4 A–C) longer than wide 0.48 × 0.32, bearing paired antennary processes with irregular processes and paired small posterolateral lobes; rostrum ( Fig. 4 View FIGURE 4 D) flat, bearing straight frontal margin. Neck region ( Fig. 4 View FIGURE 4 A) narrow, fringed with one pair of finely digitate lobes ( Fig. 4 View FIGURE 4 A–C). Trunk ( Fig. 4 View FIGURE 4 A, E) pyriform, longer than wide 2.44 × 0.88, with anterior end narrowing towards neck region ( Fig. 4 View FIGURE 4 E). Abdomen located between oviducal pores ( Fig. 4 View FIGURE 4 A, E, F). Egg-sac uniseriate, spirally coiled ( Fig. 4 View FIGURE 4 A).
Antennule ( Fig. 4 View FIGURE 4 G) unsegmented, bearing at least 14 setae along anterior margin: distal tip with 10 setae distally, 2 of which share common base, and 1 aesthetasc. Antenna ( Fig. 5 View FIGURE 5 A) 3-segmented, chelate, typical pennellid; proximal segment bearing pointed outer process; middle segment bearing one pointed protrusion serrated along inner medial margin; terminal segment claw-like with minute element on posterior surface. Mouth tube, maxillule, and maxilla located near base of antenna on anterior part of ventral surface of cephalothorax. Maxillule ( Fig. 5 View FIGURE 5 B) comprising one seta and lobe with two distal setae. Maxilla ( Fig. 5 View FIGURE 5 C) 2-segmented; proximal segment bearing single subterminal pointed process; terminal segment incompletely subdivided, with rounded distal part covered with small spinules. Maxilliped absent.
Legs 1 and 2 ( Fig. 5 View FIGURE 5 D, E) biramous. Legs 3 and 4 ( Fig. 5 View FIGURE 5 F, G) uniramous. Legs 1 to 4 evenly arrayed on posterior part of cephalothorax to neck region ( Fig. 4 View FIGURE 4 C). Armature formula of legs 1–4 as follows:
Protopod Exopod Endopod Leg 1 1–1 1–1; 7 0–1; 7 Leg 2 1–0 1–1; 7 0–1; 7 Leg 3 1–0 0–0; 6 Absent Leg 4 0–0 0–0; 5 Absent Protopods of legs 1–4 connected to respective intercoxal sclerites ( Fig. 5 View FIGURE 5 D–G).
Attachment site. The cephalothorax and neck of the copepod were embedded in the musculature of the host’s trunk dorsally behind the base of the pectoral fin, while its trunk and egg sacs remained external to the fish’s body wall ( Fig. 1 View FIGURE 1 B).
Variability of female morphology. The morphology of the female paratype is as in the holotype. The measurements of the paratype are as follows (n = 1): body length 4.10; cephalothorax length 0.34; cephalothorax width 0.24; trunk length 1.95; trunk width 0.63.
Remarks. Creopelates hoshinoi n. sp. differs from C. floridus and C. nohmijimensis in having cephalic lobes without fringed digitate fringes (vs. with digitate fringes in the latter species) and the neck region is fringed with one pair of finely digitate lobes (vs. about ten pairs of lobes).
Etymology. The specific name of the new species, hoshinoi , is dedicated to Mr. Osamu Hoshino, an outstanding professional diver working at Izu Oshima Island, who collected the type material.
No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.