Charybdis orientalis Dana, 1852
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publication ID |
https://doi.org/10.6620/ZS.2024.63-38 |
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persistent identifier |
https://treatment.plazi.org/id/5C3287DF-FFE2-8E14-1215-F9CCFDB00937 |
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treatment provided by |
Felipe (2025-01-20 04:00:11, last updated 2025-01-20 15:31:23) |
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scientific name |
Charybdis orientalis Dana, 1852 |
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Charybdis orientalis Dana, 1852 View in CoL # ( Figs. 16 View Figs , 37E View Fig )
Charybdis orientalis — present record.
Taxonomy: Leene (1938), Stephenson et al. (1957), Wee and Ng (1995), Apel and Spiridonov (1998), Yang et al. (2012).
Type: Syntype in MCZ ( Apel and Spiridonov 1998).
Type locality: Caldera Bay, Mindanao, the Philippines.
Distribution: Western Indian Ocean to Central Pacific: from South Africa, Madagascar, Red Sea, Arabian Sea and Bay of Bengal, Southeast and East Asia to Japan, and Australia, probably also French Polynesia ( Apel and Spiridonov 1998; Yang et al. 2012).
Habitat: Subtidal; rocky substrates of sand, pebbles or with aquatic vegetation; depths 10 to 30 m ( Yang et al. 2012).
Remarks: This species is a new record for the fauna of Hong Kong.
Charybdis truncata (Fabricius, 1798) #
Charybdis truncata View in CoL — Stimpson 1858a: 39; Stimpson 1907: 82; Shin and Thompson 1982: app.; Morton and Morton 1983: fig. 7.4(4); Davie 1992b: tab. 1; Mackie et al. 1993: app.; Blackmore and Rainbow 2000: app. 1.; SY Lee et al. 2000: tab. 3.; B Chan and Leung 2002: 24; Wong et al. 2021: 52, fig. 90, pl. 17C.
Charybdis (Goniohellenus) ornata View in CoL — Alcock 1899: 64.
Charybdis (Goniohellenus) truncatus View in CoL — Balss 1922b: 103; Gordon 1931: 527; Shen 1934: 49, text-figs. 13, 14.
Charybdis (Goniohellenus) truncata View in CoL — Shen 1940a: 222.
Taxonomy: Shen (1934), Leene (1938), Crosnier (1962), Wee and Ng (1995), Yang et al. (2012).
Type: Syntypes in NHMD ( Zimsen 1964; see also Rathbun 1902).
Type locality: “Habitat in Oceano Indico”, probably Tharangambadi (= Tranquebar), India ( Fransen et al. 1997).
Distribution: Western Indian Ocean to West Pacific: from Madagascar, Maldives, India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Southeast and East Asia, and Australia ( Yang et al. 2012).
Habitat: Subtidal; substrates of sandy-mud, soft mud, muddy sand or coarse sand; depths 7 to 107 m ( Yang et al. 2012).
Charybdis vadorum Alcock, 1899 View in CoL #
Charybdis (Goniohellenus) sinensis Gordon 1930: 522 View in CoL ; Gordon 1931: 534, text-figs. 11, 12(c, d, d’); Shen 1934: 44, text-figs. 9, 10.
Charybdis (Goniohellenus) vadorum View in CoL — Shen 1940a: 222.
Charybdis vadorum View in CoL — Shin and Thompson 1982: app.; Thompson and Horikoshi 1982: tab. 1; RSS Wu 1982: tab. 1; Shin 1990: tab. 2; Ong Che and Morton 1991: tab. 1; Davie 1992b: tab. 1; RSS Wu and Shin 1998: 112; SY Lee and Leung 1999: tab. 2; Blackmore and Rainbow 2000: app. 1; SY Lee et al. 2000: tab. 3; Wong et al. 2021: 53, fig. 91, pl. 17D.
Taxonomy: Chopra (1935), Leene (1938), Wee and Ng (1995), Apel and Spiridonov (1998), Yang et al. (2012).
Type: Lectotype ò in ZSI, which G1 figured in text-figure 13 c, d in Chopra (1935) (designated by Apel and Spiridonov 1998).
Type locality: Indo-Burmese coast of the Bay of Bengal.
Distribution: Eastern Indian Ocean to South China Sea: Bay of Bengal, Southeast and East Asia to South China ( Apel and Spiridonov 1998).
Habitat: Subtidal; substrates of sandy mud, soft mud, muddy sand or coarse sand; depths 10 to 90 m ( Yang et al. 2012).
Charybdis variegata (Fabricius, 1798) #
Charybdis (Goniosoma) variegata View in CoL — Alcock 1899: 60; Gordon 1931: 527; Shen 1940a: 222.
Charybdis variegata View in CoL — Balss 1922b: 104; Gee 1926: 161 [list]; Davie 1992b: tab. 1; SY Lee and Leung 1999: tab. 2; Blackmore and Rainbow 2000: app. 1; SY Lee et al. 2000: tab. 3; Wong et al. 2021: 94, fig. 92, pl. 17E.
Taxonomy: Shen (1937b), Leene (1938), Wee and Ng (1995), Apel and Spiridonov (1998), Yang et al. (2012).
Type: Lectotype ò and paralectotypes in NHMD (designated by Apel and Spiridonov 1998).
Type locality: “In oceano indico”; probably Tharangambadi (= Tranquebar), India ( Apel and Spiridonov 1998).
Distribution: Western Indian Ocean to West Pacific: from South Africa, Madagascar, Red Sea, Pakistan, India, Southeast and East Asia to Japan, and northern Australia ( Yang et al. 2012).
Habitat: Subtidal; substrates muddy or sandy; depths 10 to 80 m ( Yang et al. 2012).
Alcock A. 1899. Materials for a carcinological fauna of India. No. 4. The Brachyura Cyclometopa. Part II. A revision of the Cyclometopa with an account of the families Portunidae, Cancridae and Corystidae. J Asia Soc Bengal 68: 1 - 104.
Apel M, Spiridonov VA. 1998. Taxonomy and zoogeography of the portunid crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Portunidae) of the Arabian Gulf and adjacent waters. Fauna Arab 17: 159 - 331.
Balss H. 1922 b. Ostasiatische Decapoden. IV. Brachyrhynchen (Cancridea). Arch Naturg 88 A: 94 - 166.
Blackmore G, Rainbow PS. 2000. Epibenthic crab (Crustacea: Brachyura) assemblages of the southeastern waters of Hong Kong: the 1998 Trawl Programme. In: Morton B (ed) Proceedings of the Tenth International Marine Biological Workshop: The Marine Flora and Fauna of Hong Kong and Southern China. Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong, pp. 517 - 529.
Chan B, Leung K. 2002. Trawling experience and treasures in Hong Kong waters. Porcupine 27: 23 - 25.
Chopra B. 1935. Further notes on Crustacea Decapoda in the Indian Museum. VIII. On the Decapoda Crustacea collected by the Bengal Pilot Service off the mouth of the River Hooghly. Brachygnatha (Oxyrhyncha and Brachyrhyncha). Rec Ind Mus 37: 463 - 514.
Crosnier A. 1962. Crustaces Decapodes Portunidae. Faune Madagascar 16: 1 - 154.
Davie PJF. 1992 b. A trawl survey of the macrobenthic brachyuran and anomuran (Crustacea: Decapoda) communities of Tolo Harbour, Tolo Channel and Mirs Bay. In: Morton B (ed) The Marine Flora and Fauna of Hong Kong and Southern China III. Proceedings of the Fourth International Marine Biological Workshop: The Marine Flora and Fauna of Hong Kong and Southern China, Hong Kong, 11 - 29 April 1989. Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong, pp. 483 - 497.
Fransen CHJM, Holthuis LB, Adema JPHM. 1997. Type-catalogue of the Decapod Crustacea in the collections of the National Natuurhistorisch Museum, with appendices of pre- 1900 collections and material. Zool Verh 311: 1 - 344.
Gee NG. 1926. Tentative list of Chinese Decapod Crustacea. Lingnaam Agr Rev 3: 156 - 166.
Gordon I. 1930. Seven new species of brachyuran from the coasts of China. Ann Mag Nat Hist ser 10 6: 519 - 525. doi: 10.1080 / 00222933008673240.
Gordon I. 1931. Brachyura from the coasts of China. J Linn Soc London Zool 37: 525 - 558. doi: 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1931. tb 02365. x.
Lee SY, Leung V. 1999. The brachyuran fauna of the Mai Po marshes Natural Reserve and Deep Bay, Hong Kong. In: Lee SY (ed) The Mangrove Ecosystem of Deep Bay and the Mai Po Marshes, Hong Kong. Proceedings of the Mangrove Workshop on the Mangrove Ecosystem of Deep Bay and Mai Po Marshes, Hong Kong. Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong, pp. 57 - 82.
Lee SY, Blackmore G, Rainbow PS. 2000. Changes in the epibenthic crab assemblages of the Southwestern waters of Hong Kong: A comparison of the 1992, 1995 and 1998 trawl programmes. In: Morton B (ed) The Marine and Flora and Fauna of Hong Kong and Southern China V, Proceedings of the Tenth International Marine Biological Workshop: The Marine Flora and Fauna of Hong Kong and Southern China, Hong Kong, 6 - 26 April 1998. Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong, pp. 535 - 551.
Leene JE. 1938. The Decapoda Brachyura of the Siboga-Expedition. VII. Brachygnatha: Portunidae. Siboga Exp 39: 1 - 156.
Mackie ASY, Oliver PG, Kingston PF. 1993. The macrobenthic infauna of Hoi Ha Wan and Tolo Channel, Hong Kong. In: Morton B (ed) The Marine Biology of South China Sea. Proceedings of the First International Conference on the Marine Biology of Hong Kong and the South China Sea, Hong Kong, 28 October - 3 November 1990. Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong, pp. 657 - 674.
Morton B, Morton J. 1983. The Sea Shore Ecology of Hong Kong. Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong, 350 pp, 28 pls.
Ong Che RG, Morton B. 1991. Spatial and temporal variations in the subtidal macrobenthic community of Tai Tam Bay, Hong Kong. Asian Mar Biol 8: 193 - 216.
Rathbun MJ. 1902. Japanese stalk-eyed crustaceans. Proc US Natn Mus 26: 23 - 55.
Shen C-J. 1934. The crabs of Hong Kong, Part 4. HK Naturalist Supp 3: 37 - 56.
Shen C-J. 1937 b. Notes on a collection of swimming crabs (Portunidae) from Singapore. Bull Raffles Mus Singapore 13: 96 - 139.
Shen C-J. 1940 a. The brachyuran fauna of Hongkong. J HK Fish Res Sta 1: 211 - 242.
Shin PKS, Thompson GB. 1982. Spatial distribution of the infaunal benthos of Hong Kong. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 10: 37 - 47.
Shin PKS. 1990. Benthic invertebrate communities in Tolo Harbour and Mirs Bay: A review. In: Morton B (ed) Proceedings of the Second International Marine Biological Workshop: The Marine Flora and Fauna of Hong Kong and Southern China, Hong Kong, 1986. Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong, pp. 883 - 898.
Stimpson W. 1858 a. Prodromus descriptionis animalium evertebratorum, quae in Expeditione ad Oceanum Pacificum Septentrionalem, a Republica Federata missa, Cadwaladaro Ringgold et Johanne Rodgers Ducibus, observavit et descripsit. Pars IV. Crustacea Cancroidea et Corystoidea. Proc Acad Nat Sci Philadelphia 10: 31 - 40.
Stimpson W. 1907. Report on the Crustacea (Brachyura and Anomura) collected by the North Pacific Exploring Expedition, 1853 - 1856. Smith Misc Coll 49: 1 - 240.
Thompson GB, Horikoshi M. 1982. Distribution of subtidal and benthos collected by trawling in Tolo Harbour and Tolo Channel, Hong Kong. In: Morton BS, Tseng CK (eds) Proceedings of the First International Marine Biological Workshop: The Marine Flora and Fauna of Hong Kong and Southern China, Hong Kong, 1980. Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong, pp. 733 - 743.
Wee DPC, Ng PKL. 1995. Swimming crabs of the genera Charybdis De Haan, 1833, and Thalamita Latreille, 1829 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Portunidae) from Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore. Raffles Bull Zool Supp 1: 1 - 128.
Wong KJH, Tao S-r, Leung KMY. 2021. Subtidal crabs of Hong Kong: Brachyura (Crustacea: Decapoda) from benthic trawl surveys conducted by the University of Hong Kong, 2012 to 2018. Reg Stud Mar Sci 48: 102013. doi: 10.1016 / j. rsma. 2021.102013.
Wu RSS. 1982. Periodic defaunation and recovery in a subtropical epibenthic community, in relation to organic pollution. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 64: 253 - 269.
Wu RSS, Shin PKS. 1998. Food segregation in three species of portunid crabs. Hydrobiologia 362: 107 - 113.
Yang S, Chen H, Dai A. 2012. Fauna Sinica. Invertebrata vol. 49. Crustacea, Decapoda, Portunidae. Science Press, Beijing, 417 pp, 14 pls. (in Chinese with English abstract)
Zimsen E. 1964. The type material of I. C. Fabricius. Munksgaard, Copenhagen, 656 pp.
Figs. 15–17. Charybdis annulata (Fabricius, 1798) (male, 80.3 × 54.1 mm, Shui Hau): A, carapace and cheliped; B, right chela. 16, Charybdis orientalis Dana, 1852 (male, 59.2 × 35.7 mm, Shelter Island): carapace and cheliped. 17, Goniosupradens acutifrons (De Man, 1879) (male, 81.8 × 52.2 mm, Bluff Island): carapace and cheliped.
Fig. 37. A, D–G, overall habitus; B, frontal margin; C, right chela. A–C, Scylla olivacea (Herbst, 1796) (male, 103.5 × 69.3 mm, off Kau Sai Chau); D, Charybdis annulata (Fabricius, 1798) (male, 80.3 × 54.1 mm, Shui Hau); E, Charybdis orientalis Dana, 1852 (male, 59.2 × 35.7 mm, Shelter Island); F, Goniosupradens acutifrons (De Man, 1879) (male, 81.8 × 52.2 mm, Bluff Island); G, Thranita pelsarti (Montgomery, 1931) (male, 67.7 × 39.5 mm, Bluff Island).
No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.
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Charybdis orientalis Dana, 1852
| Wong, Kingsley J. H., Ng, Peter K. L., Shih, Hsi-Te & Chan, Benny K. K. 2024 |
Charybdis (Goniohellenus) truncata
| Shen C-J. 1940: 222 |
Charybdis (Goniohellenus) vadorum
| Shen C-J. 1940: 222 |
Charybdis (Goniohellenus) sinensis
| Shen C-J. 1934: 44 |
| Gordon I. 1931: 534 |
| Gordon I. 1930: 522 |
Charybdis (Goniohellenus) truncatus
| Shen C-J. 1934: 49 |
| Gordon I. 1931: 527 |
| Balss H. 1922: 103 |
Charybdis variegata
| Wong KJH & Tao S-r & Leung KMY 2021: 94 |
| Gee NG 1926: 161 |
| Balss H. 1922: 104 |
Charybdis (Goniohellenus) ornata
| Alcock A. 1899: 64 |
Charybdis (Goniosoma) variegata
| Shen C-J. 1940: 222 |
| Gordon I. 1931: 527 |
| Alcock A. 1899: 60 |
Charybdis truncata
| Wong KJH & Tao S-r & Leung KMY 2021: 52 |
| Chan B & Leung K. 2002: 24 |
| Stimpson W. 1907: 82 |
| Stimpson W. 1858: 39 |