Arthropeina lindneri, Fachin, Diego Aguilar & Amorim, Dalton De Souza, 2014

Fachin, Diego Aguilar & Amorim, Dalton De Souza, 2014, Taxonomic revision of the Neotropical genus Arthropeina Lindner, 1949 (Diptera: Xylomyidae), Zootaxa 3827 (2), pp. 231-257 : 248-249

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.3827.2.6

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:D6C800AA-8127-41D1-ACEA-52254F7CE89D

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6124278

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/FC975BB1-61BC-4750-99A3-09245714C806

taxon LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:act:FC975BB1-61BC-4750-99A3-09245714C806

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Arthropeina lindneri
status

sp. nov.

Arthropeina lindneri View in CoL , sp. nov.

( Figs. 5 View FIGURES 1 – 7 , 32–37 View FIGURES 32 – 37 , 57 View FIGURES 56 – 59 , 63 View FIGURES 60 – 65 , 72–73 View FIGURES 66 – 77 , 81 View FIGURES 78 – 83 , 87 View FIGURES 84 – 89 )

Diagnosis (female). Body color mostly whitish yellow to yellow ( Figs. 81 View FIGURES 78 – 83 , 87 View FIGURES 84 – 89 ), except scutum reddish yellow ( Fig. 63 View FIGURES 60 – 65 ). Scutum with two black spots anteriorly, a pair of quadrate black spots between posterior margin of postpronotal lobes and transverse suture, and a medial black band gradually widening from anterior margin of scutum to base of scutellum ( Fig. 63 View FIGURES 60 – 65 ). Projection of posterior margin of genital fork long, rounded ( Figs. 32–34 View FIGURES 32 – 37 ). Spermathecal capsule simple, with no coils ( Fig. 35 View FIGURES 32 – 37 ).

Material examined. HOLOTYPE, ♀, BRAZIL, Rondônia, Porto Velho, Área Mutum, M5P4, 09º35’29.5”S 65º02’57.6”W, 29.iii–05.iv.2012, Silva, R.R. & Albuquerque, E.Z. cols. ( MZUSP). PARATYPES: 1 ♀, BRAZIL, Acre, Mancio Lima, Pq. Nac. Serra do Divisor, Malaise, 5.ix.2007, L. Menezes ( MZUSP); 1 ♀, Igarapé do Amor, 5.xi.2007 ( MZUSP). 1 ♀, Roraima, Caracaraí (Vila Caicubi, Trilha do Bacaba), 00°58’36.5”S 62°06’08.7”W, 28.viii–10.ix.2011, Malaise 1, Biffi, G. & Prado, L.R. cols. ( MZUSP). 1 ♀, Rondônia, Cacaulândia, Trilha Cachoeira Jamari, 131 m, 10º13’26.8”S 63º13’49”W, 04.xi2011 – 10.ii.2012, Malaise 27, Lamas, Nihei & eq. col. ( MZUSP). 1 ♀, Monte Negro, Fazenda Amorim, 10°40’6”S 63°29’0”W, 248m., Malaise trap 6., 03–15.xii.2011, Amorim, Ament & Riccardi col. 1 ♀, Porto Velho, Área Mutum, M7P3, 09°35’41.6”S 65°03’54.2”W, 29.iii–05.iv.2012, Silva, R.R. & Albuquerque, E.Z. cols. ( MZUSP). 1 ♀ (antennae and left wing slide–mounted), Porto Velho, Área Caiçara, C3P3, 09º26’46.8”S 64º49’31.1”W, 29.iii–05.iv.2012, Silva, R.R. & Albuquerque, E.Z. cols. ( MZUSP). 1 ♀, GUYANA, Mazaruni-Potaro District, Takutu Montains, 6°15’N 59°5’W, 14.xii.1983, Malaise trap near stream in montane rainforest, P.J. Spangler & W.E. Steiner ( USNM).

Description. Female. Length: body, 5.0– 7.5 mm; wing, 5.5–8.0 mm. Head. Vertex pale, setation yellow. Upper frons yellow to reddish yellow. Flagellomeres l–3 dark brown to black on outer margin, pale ventrally on inner margin; flagellomeres 4–8 dark brown to black; length of flagellomere 8 more than three times length of seventh ( Fig. 5 View FIGURES 1 – 7 ). Palpus ( Fig. 73 View FIGURES 66 – 77 ) pale, elongate; basal segment cylindrical, as long as wide; apical segment oval, length 2.25–2.0 times its width, 2.0–3.75 times length of basal segment; pale hairs. Thorax ( Fig. 63 View FIGURES 60 – 65 ). Postpronotal lobes pale, slightly contrasting with scutum color, and with a very narrow notopleural strip light brownish. Scutum reddish yellow, with two black spots anteriorly, two more or less quadrangular black spots between the posterior margin of postpronotal lobes and the transverse suture, and a medial black band gradually widening from anterior margin of scutum to base of scutellum; scutellum pale distally, with short brownish pilosity. Pleura pale, except anepisternum, with a medial black spot; laterotergite partly black distally. Legs. Mostly yellow, except for tarsomeres slightly brownish; coxae, trochanters and hind femora dark brown apically and hind tibiae entirely dark brown, except at extreme base. Wing as in Fig. 72 View FIGURES 66 – 77 . Halter reddish yellow. Abdomen. Pale with black transverse bands on tergites, except on tergite 1; black color decreasing in width from tergite 2 to 4, tergites 5–7 entirely black, also part of sternites; sternites weakly sclerotized. Female genitalia ( Figs. 32–37 View FIGURES 32 – 37 ). Tergite 8 more or less quadrate, slightly rounded anteriorly. Sternite 8 almost quadrate ( Fig. 36 View FIGURES 32 – 37 ), weakly sclerotized distally, narrowing towards apex; gonapophyses unsclerotized, with short lobes separated by a shallow medial incision. Tergite 9 more or less straight laterally ( Fig. 33 View FIGURES 32 – 37 ). Genital fork with anterior arm rounded ( Figs. 32–34 View FIGURES 32 – 37 ), distinctly narrower than posterior arm; posterolateral process wider, distally narrower than basally; membranous lobes of genital fork more rounded distally; projection of posterior margin long, rounded, with a deep medial incision; genital opening small, circular. Three spermathecae present ( Fig. 57 View FIGURES 56 – 59 ), lateral ones with long ducts; valves only distinguishable as a widening between posterior and anterior part of ducts; spermathecal capsules circular, strongly sclerotized ( Fig. 35 View FIGURES 32 – 37 ). Cercus with segment 1 elongate, length more than three times length of segment 2.

Male. Unknown.

Etymology. The name given is feminine and the specific epithet is named after Erwin Lindner (1888–1988), a Stuttgart-based German entomologist with a long career and a major contribution to world dipterology. He described, among his contributions to many Diptera families, the genus Arthropeina and its type-species.

Geographic distribution. Guyana and northern of Brazil (States of Acre, Rondônia and Roraima) ( Fig. 92 View FIGURE 92 ).

MZUSP

Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo

USNM

Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Diptera

Family

Xylomyidae

Genus

Arthropeina

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