Lysiphlebus fabarum (MARSHALL, 1896)

Samin, N., Ghahari, H., N. S & Davidian, E., 2014, A study on the Braconidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea) from West Azarbaijan province, Northwestern Iran, Linzer biologische Beiträge 46 (2), pp. 1447-1478 : 1454-1456

Lysiphlebus fabarum (MARSHALL, 1896)

M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d: West Azarbaijan province: Naqadeh (1334 m), 3, July 2007.

D i s t r i b u t i o n o u t s i d e I r a n: Transpalearctic, Australian ( YU et al. 2012). Israel (MESCHELOFF & ROSEN 1990a), Serbia ( ŽIKIĆ et al. 2000), Slovenia ( KOS et al. 2009), Turkey ( ÇETIN ERDOĞAN et al. 2008), England (MARSHALL 1899), Serbia, Montenegro, Macedonia, Bosnia & Herzegovinea, Bulgaria, Greece, Croatia, Turkey ( TOMANOVIĆ et al. 2003).

H o s t r e c o r d s: Acyrthosiphon ilka EASTOP (STARÝ 1979; STARÝ et al. 2000), Acyrthosiphon gossypii MORDVILKO ( BARAHOEI et al. 2013) , on Sophora alopecuroides (RAKHSHANI et al. 2013), Acyrthosiphon kondoi SHINJI (STARÝ et al. 2001) , Acyrthosiphon lactucae (PASSERINI) ( STARÝ et al. 2000) , Aphis acetosae L. ( BARAHOEI et al. 2014), on Rumex sp. (RAKHSHANI et al. 2013), Aphis affinis del GUERCIO on Mentha sp. (STARÝ & KADDOU 1971), Mentha longifolia (RAKHSHANI et al. 2013; BARAHOEI et al. 2014), Aphis alexandrae (NEVSKY) on Carthamus axyacantha (RAKHSHANI et al. 2013), Aphis althaeae (NEVSKY) (STARÝ 1979; STARÝ et al. 2000; RAKHSHANI et al. 2012b), Aphis anthemidis BÖRNER ( TALEBI et al. 2009; NAZARI et al. 2012), on Antemis nobilis, Achillea sp., Alhagi maurorum, Amaranthus blitoides, Amarantus caudatus, Anagallis arvensis, Astragallus sp., Atriplex sp., Capsella bursa-pastoris, Cardaria draba, Celosia cristata, Chenopodium sp., Elaeagnus angustifolia, Erodium deserti (RAKHSHANI et al. 2013), Aphis chloris KOCH on Hypericum triquetrifolium (MESCHELOFF & ROSEN 1990a), Aphis craccivora KOCH (CHEN & SHI 2001) , on Vicia angustifolia, Glycyrrhiza glabra, Astragalus sp. (STARÝ & KADDOU 1971), on Medicago orbicularis, Anthyllis (STARÝ et al. 1979), on Cardaria draba, Melilotus alba, Melilotus neopolitana, Melilotus officinalis, Melilotus sulcata, Robinia pseudoacacia, Alhagi maurorum, Glycerhizzia aspera, Glycerhizzia glabra, Gundelia tournefortii, Kochia scaparia, Medicago sativa, Medicago arborea, Medicago disciformis, Melilotus officinalis, Peganum harmala, Portulaca oleracea, Robinia pseudoacacia, Sophora alopecuroides, Sophora molis, Tragopogon graminifolius, Torilis arvensis, Trogonella foenum-graecum, Vicia villosa (STARÝ 1979; KAVALLIERATOS et al. 2001, 2006; RAKHSHANI et al. 2013; BARAHOEI et al. 2014), on Astragalus sinensis, Kochia scoparia ( STARÝ et al. 2000), on Amarantus blitoides, Amarantus retroflexus, Amarantus sp., Anthemis sp., Asparagus stipularis, Medicago sp., Ononis antiquorum, Ononis nutrix (GAHARI), Aphis davletshinae HILLE RIS LAMBERS on Malva parviflora, Alcea sp. (RAKHSHANI et al. 2012; 2013), Aphis elongata (NEVSKY) on Artemisia absinthium (RAKHSHANI et al. 2013), Aphis epilobii KALTENBACH ( NAZARI et al. 2012) , on Epilobium angustifolium (RAKHSHANI et al. 2013), Aphis euonymi FABRICIUS ( TALEBI et al. 2009) on Arctium lappa (RAKHSHANI et al. 2013), Aphis euphorbiae KALTENBACH on Euphorbia aucheri, Aphis euphorbicola REZWANI and LAMPEL on Euphorbia aelleni, Carduus onopordiodes, Carduus arabicus, Centaurea iberica (RAKHSHANI et al. 2012, 2013; BARAHOEI et al. 2013), Aphis epilobiaria THEOBALD on Epilobium hirsutum (MESCHELOFF & ROSEN 1990a), Aphis fabae SCOPOLI on Chenopodium sp., Carduus pycnocephalus, Turgenia latifolia (STARÝ & KADDOU 1971), Rumex obtusifolius, Rumex pulcher, Rumex crispus, Galium mollugo , Galium verticillatum, Galiumaparinae, Chenopodium album, Chenopodium bonus-henricus, Ammi majus, Torilis arvensis ( KAVALLIERATOS et al. 2001, 2006; BARAHOEI et al. 2014), on Amarantus sp., Cirsium arvense, Solanum nigrum, Ammi visnaga, Arctotis sp., Carduus argentata, Chrysanthenum sp., Cynara scolymus, Medicago sp., Mesymbryanthemum acinacifolium, Silybum marianum, Solanum luteum (RAKHSHANI et al. 2012), on Hibiscus trionum, on Lawsonia inermis, ( TALEBI et al. 2009), Aphis fabae cirsiiacanthoidis (Schrank) on Carduus australis, Cirsium arvense, Cirsium creticum, Ptilosteman strictus, Silybum marianum ( KAVALLIERATOS et al. 2001, 2006), on Cirsium lygrophilum, Cirsium vulgare, Cousinia sp., Amaranthus retroflexus, Arctium lappa, Beta vulgaris, Brassica rapa, Cenopodium album, Citrus aurantifolia, Glycyrrhiza glabra, Hibiscus trionum, Lavsonia inermis (RAKHSHANI et al. 2013), Aphis fabae fabae SCOPOLI on Ligustrum vulgare, Phaseolus vulgaris, Raphanus sativus, Rosa damescena, Rumex acetosa, Rumex crispus, Salsola canescens, Silybum marianum, Sinapis arvensis, Spinacia oleracea, Vicia faba; Aphis fabae solanella THEOBALD on Solanum nigrum; Aphis gerardianae MORDVILKO on Euphorbia aelleni, Calendula persica, Chrysantemum sp., Cucumis sativus, Cucurbita pepo, Lamium sp., Malva neglecta, Mirabilis jalapa ( RAKHSHANI et al. 2012 a, 2013), Aphis gossypii GLOVER (CHEN & SHI 2001) , on Mirabilis jalapa, Nerium oleander, Lonicera alpigena, Lapsana communis, Hibiscus mutabilis, Malva sylvestris, Chaenomeles japonica, Citrus aurantium ( KAVALLIERATOS et al. 2001, 2006; RAKHSHANI et al. 2012 a, 2013; BARAHOEI et al. 2014), on Amaranthus retreflexus, Amaranthus sp., Anchusia aegyptiaca, Anchusia italic, Carduus argentata, Centurea sp., Chrysanthenum sp., Ferula sp., Gossypium sp., Gundelia tournefortii, Laminum amplexicaule, Trifolium sp. (MESCHELOFF & ROSEN 1990a), on Rosa damascene ( TALEBI et al. 2009), Aphis hederae Kaltenbach on Hedera helix (MESCHELOFF & ROSEN 1990a), Aphis idaei VAN DER GOOT on Rubus idaeus ( KAVALLIERATOS et al. 2001, 2006), Aphis intybi KOCH on Cichorium intybus, Marabium sp. (RAKHSHANI et al. 2013; BARAHOEI et al. 2014), Aphis medicaginis Koch (CHEN & SHI 2001) , Aphis nasturtii KALTENBACH, Plantago lanceolata (RAKHSHANI et al. 2013; BARAHOEI et al. 2014), Aphis nerii BOYER DE FONSCOLOMBE on Nerium oleander ( TALEBI et al. 2009; BARAHOEI et al. 2014), Aphis origani PASSERINI on Mentha longifolia; Aphis plantaginis GOEZE on Plantago lanceolata; Aphis pomi De GEER ( BARAHOEI et al. 2014) , Aphis punicae PASSERINI on Punisa granatum (MESCHELOFF & ROSEN 1990a; BARAHOEI et al. 2014), Aphis ruborum (BÖRNER) on Rubus sanctus (STARÝ & KADDOU 1971) , Rubus hirtus , Rubus ulmifolius , Rubus idaeus ( KAVALLIERATOS et al. 2001, 2006; RAKHSHANI et al. 2013; BARAHOEI et al. 2014), Aphis rumicis LINNAEUS on Rumex crispus (RAKHSHANI et al. 2013; BARAHOEI et al. 2014), Aphis salviae WALKER (STARÝ 1979; STARÝ et al. 2000), Aphis solanella Theobald on Cestrum nocturnum, Solanum nigrum, Centaurea solstitialis, Rumex conglomeratus, Torilis stocksiana (STARÝ & KADDOU 1971), Aphis spiraecola Patch on Crataegus monogyna (RAKHSHANI et al. 2013) , Aphis taraxacicola (Börner) ( BARAHOEI et al. 2014) , Aphis terricola Rondani on Anthemis arvensis, Malva neglecta (RAKHSHANI et al. 2013), Aphis umbrella BÖRNER on Malva neglecta and Malva sylvestris; Aphis urticata GMELIN on Urtica dioica, Carduus arabicus ( KAVALLIERATOS et al. 2001, 2006; BARAHOEI et al. 2014), Aphis sp. (STARÝ 1979, STARÝ et al. 2000), on Matricaria chamomilla, Pyrethrum leptophyllum ( STARÝ et al. 2000), Brachycaudus

amygdalinus (SCHOUTEDEN) ( BARAHOEI et al. 2014) , Brachycaudus cardui (L.) on Arctium lappa, Borago officinalis, Calendula officinalis, Carduus acanthoides, Carduus australis, Carduus crispus, Carduus onopordoides, Chrysanthemum morifolium, Cirsium arvense, Cirsium italicum, Onopordum acanthium, Brachycaudus helichrysi (KALTENBACH) on Cirsium vulgare, Ptilostemon strictus, Prunus dulcis, Tanacetum vulgare, Scorzonera isphahanica ( KAVALLIERATOS et al. 2001, 2006; RAKHSHANI et al. 2013; BARAHOEI et al. 2014), Brachycaudus lychnidis (L.) on Lychnis coronaria ( KAVALLIERATOS et al. 2001, 2006), Brachycaudus persicae (PASSERINI) (RAKHSHANI et al. 2012) , Brachycaudus tragopogon setosus HILLE RIS LAMBERS ( BARAHOEI et al. 2014), Brachycaudus tragopogonis (KALTENBACH) on Tragopon gramifolius, Brachyunguis harmalae Das on Penganum harmal (RAKHSHANI et al. 2012), Brachyunguis zygophylli (NEVSKY) on Zygophyllum fabago (RAKHSHANI et al. 2013; BARAHOEI et al. 2014), Brachyunguis sp. on Rumex sp. (STARÝ & KADDOU 1971), Cyanchum acutum ( TALEBI et al. 2009; RAKHSHANI et al. 2013), Coloradoa sp. (STARÝ 1979; STARÝ et al. 2000), Dysaphis crataegi (KALTENBACH) (STARÝ 1965) , Dysaphis lappa e KOCH (STARÝ 1965, 1979), Capitophorus carduinus (WALKER) on Carduus sp. (STARÝ & KADDOU 1971), Dysaphis plantaginea (PASSERINI) on Malus domestica (RAKHSHANI et al. 2013; BARAHOEI et al. 2014), Dysaphis radicola (MORDVILKO) on Rheum palmatum, Hayhurstia atriplicis (L.) on Chenopodium album ( NAZARI et al. 2012; RAKHSHANI et al. 2013), Hyadaphis coriandri (PASSERINI) on Cariandrum sativum ( TALEBI et al. 2009; RAKHSHANI et al. 2013), Hyalopterus amygdali (BLANCHARD) (RAKHSHANI 2012) , Hyalopterus pruni (GEOFFROY) ( BARAHOEI et al. 2014) , Lipaphis erysimi (KALTENBACH) on Capsella bursa pastoris; Lipaphis fritzmulleri BÖRNER on Sisymbrium irio; Lipaphis lepidii NEVSKY on Cardaria draba ( TALEBI et al. 2009), Macrosiphoniella papilata HOLMAN on Artemisia biennis; Macrosiphoniella sanborni (GILLETTE) ; Macrosiphum rosae (L.); Melanaphis sacchari (ZEHNTNER) on Sorghum halepense, Metopolophium dirhodum on Rosa domascena (RAKHSHANI et al. 2013); Myzus beybienkoi (MARZIKULOV) on Fraxinus oxycarpa ( TALEBI et al. 2009), on Lycopersicum esculentum, Malva neglecta (RAKHSHANI et al. 2013); Myzus cerasi (Fabricius) on Prunus avium ; Myzus mumecola (MATSUMURA) on Prunus ansu (STARÝ et al. 2001) , Myzus pesicae (SULZER) on Capsicum annuum, Nicotiana tabacum, Trigonella foenum-graecum, Solanum nelongena ( KAVALLIERATOS et al. 2001, 2006; RAKHSHANI et al. 2013), Pemphigus lichtensteini Tullgren on Populus pyramidalis (STARÝ 1965), Phorodon humuli (Schrank) ( BARAHOEI et al. 2014) , Protaphis elongate (Nevsky) on Artemisia absinthium ( TALEBI et al. 2009); Protaphis terricola Walker , Protaphis sp. ( BARAHOEI et al. 2014), Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch) on Triticum durum ( KAVALLIERATOS et al. 2001, 2006), Rhopalosiphum nymphaeae (L.), Rhopalosiphum padi (L.) on Triticum aestivum (RAKHSHANI et al. 2013), Saltusaphis scrirpus THEOBALD; Saltusaphis sp. ( BARAHOEI et al. 2014), Toxoptera aurantii (BOYER de FONSCOLOMBE) on Citrus aurantium, Citrus sinensis ( KAVALLIERATOS et al. 2001, 2006; RAKHSHANI et al. 2013), Uroleucon jaceae (L.) on Carlina corymbosa spp. ( KAVALLIERATOS et al. 2001, 2006).