Didemnum, Savigny, 1816

Kott, Patricia, 2005, New and little-known species of Didemnidae (Ascidiacea, Tunicata) from Australia (Part 3), Journal of Natural History 39 (26), pp. 2409-2479 : 2416-2417

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.1080/00222930500087077

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5215694

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/7352D565-FB3A-FFBB-FDE5-FDFA6396FDDE

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Didemnum
status

 

Key to Didemnum View in CoL

1 Spicules all stellate................... 2

– Spicules not all stellate (some globular or burr-shaped)....... 16

2 Spicules with no more than 9 rays in optical transverse section...... 3

– Spicules with more than 9 rays in optical transverse section....... 9

3 Spicules never more than 0.05 mm diameter........... 4

– Spicules more than 0.05 mm diameter present........... 5

4 Vas deferens coils 8 times; spicules with 5–7 short conical rays in optical transverse section.......... D. madeleinae View in CoL F. and C. Monniot, 2001

– Vas deferens coils 6 times; spicules with 7–9 long blunt rays in optical transverse section.............. D. domesticum Kott, 2004c View in CoL

5 Spicules crowded throughout................ 6

– Spicules not crowded throughout.......... D. corium View in CoL sp. nov.

6 Colony surface quilted............ D. leopardus View in CoL sp. nov.

– Colony surface not quilted................. 7

7 Vas deferens coils 5 times.......... D. lillipution Kott, 2004c View in CoL

– Vas deferens coils 7–8 times................ 8

8 Vesicles interrupt spicules in surface test.... D. coralliforme Kott, 2004a View in CoL

– Vesicles do not interrupt spicules in surface test.... D. rota Kott, 2004c View in CoL

9 Spicules crowded throughout................ 10

– Spicules not crowded throughout............... 14

10 Spicules not more than 0.03 mm diameter..... D. spumante Kott, 2004b View in CoL

– Spicules more than 0.03 mm diameter present........... 11

11 Surface of colony quilted............ D. cilicium View in CoL sp. nov.

– Surface of colony not quilted................ 12

12 Giant spicules to 0.1 mm present....... D. congregatum Kott, 2004b View in CoL

– Giant spicules to 0.1 mm not present............. 13

13 Spicule rays 13–15 in optical transverse section.... D. asterix Kott, 2004a View in CoL – Spicule rays 9–11 in optical transverse section.... D. usitatum Kott, 2004c View in CoL

14 Spicules crowded in surface layers, sparse in base of colony....... 15

– Spicules sparse throughout.......... D. fibriae Kott, 2004a View in CoL

15 Spicules with 13–15 rays in optical transverse section; 10 coils vas deferens..................... D. spumosum Kott, 2004a View in CoL

– Spicules with 9–11 rays in optical transverse section; 7 coils vas deferens..................... D. tumulatum Kott, 2004c View in CoL

16 Spicule diameter more than 0.06 mm ....... D. aratore Kott, 2004c View in CoL

– Spicule diameter not more than 0.06 mm ............ 17

17 Spicules crowded throughout.......... D. vesperi Kott, 2004c View in CoL

– Spicules not crowded throughout............... 18

18 Spicule rays sometimes pectinate........ D. diversum Kott, 2004a View in CoL

– Spicule rays never pectinate........ D. nambucciensis Kott, 2004a View in CoL

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