Plusiocampa (Stygiocampa) nivea ( Joseph, 1882 )

Sendra, Alberto, Antić, Dragan, Barranco, Pablo, Borko, Špela, Christian, Erhard, Delić, Teo, Fadrique, Floren, Faille, Arnaud, Galli, Loris, Gasparo, Fulvio, Georgiev, Dilian, Giachino, Pier Mauro, Kovac, L'ubomír, Lukić, Marko, Marcia, Paolo, Miculinić, Kazimir, Nicolosi, Giuseppe, Palero, Ferran, Paragamian, Kaloust, Pérez, Toni, Polak, Slavko, Prieto, Carlos E., Turbanov, Ilya, Vailati, Dante & Reboleira, Ana Sofia P. S., 2020, Flourishing in subterranean ecosystems: Euro-Mediterranean Plusiocampinae and tachycampoids (Diplura, Campodeidae), European Journal of Taxonomy 591, pp. 1-138 : 98-103

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.5852/ejt.2020.591

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:5CB610DA-F9C9-4213-80E8-8A8901895A18

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3664058

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/737287D7-FFD8-EC48-FE74-F9B9FE57FE00

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Plusiocampa (Stygiocampa) nivea ( Joseph, 1882 )
status

 

Plusiocampa (Stygiocampa) nivea ( Joseph, 1882)

Figs 157–180 View Figs 157–162 View Figs 163–168 View Figs 169–174 View Figs 175–180 , 207 View Figs 207–208. 207

Campodea nivea Joseph, 1882: 25 .

Campodea erebophila Hamann, 1896: 153 , figs i–ii, table 3.

Diagnosis ( Denis 1923; Condé 1947a, 1959; Silvestri 1947; Bareth 1968)

Troglomorphic species. Antennae with 28–36 antennomeres; abundant sheet-shaped olfactory chemoreceptors in cupuliform organ; protruding frontal process with tubercular setae. Pronotum with 1+1 ma, 3+3–4+4 la, 2+2 lp macrosetae; mesonotum with 1+1 la, 2+2 (3+2) lp macrosetae; metanotum with 2+2 lp macrosetae; long, barbed notal macrosetae; abundant barbed notal clothing setae. No ventral tibial macrosetae; unequal claws (1.35) with large lateral crests, posterior claw with a backward overhang. Urotergite IV with 0+0–1+1 la macrosetae; urotergites V–VII with 1+1 la, 4+4 post macrosetae; urotergite VIII with 5+5–6+6 post macrosetae; abdominal segment IX with 8+8–9+9 (9+10) post macrosetae; urosternite I with 11+1+11–15+15 (15+16), urosternites II–VII with 11+11– 14+14, urosternite VIII with 2+2–4+4 macrosetae. Male without glandular g 1 setae, thick subcylindrical appendages without glandular a 2 setae; female with subcylindrical appendages without glandular a 2 setae.

Remarks

The new material studied (see Table S 2 View Table 2 in Supplementary Material) allowed the addition of minor taxonomic details revealed by SEM microscopy.The epicuticle, apparently smooth in optical microscopy, shows a subtle reticulate surface ( Figs 166, 168 View Figs 163–168 ) covered by well-barbed clothing setae ( Figs 167–168 View Figs 163–168 ). The macrosetae are also well barbed, but the multi-barbed urosternal macrosetae ( Figs 169–170 View Figs 169–174 ) are remarkable. The gouge sensilla are abundant and as long as 28 µm, with transversal stripes in a V shape ( Figs 161–162 View Figs 157–162 ). The cupuliform organ has a narrow hole that does not allow an adequate observation of the olfactory chemoreceptors; however, these can be described under the optical microscope as having a multiple laminal shape and under SEM as a central structure with a pronounced terminal pore, semiradially and irregularly folded ( Figs 157–160 View Figs 157–162 ). The protruding frontal process with tubercular setae is clearly visible under SEM ( Figs 163–165 View Figs 163–168 ). Claws have well-developed lateral crests with a complex, grooved ventral surface ( Figs 171–174 View Figs 169–174 ). The completely barbed abundant macrosetae and setae cover the entire surface of the sternites ( Figs 169–170 View Figs 169–174 ). The entire length of the stylar setae is totally covered by barbs ( Figs 177–178 View Figs 175–180 ) and the eversible vesicles are large ( Fig. 179 View Figs 175–180 ). Males have large subcylindrical appendages with a large area of glandular a 1 setae ( Figs 175–176, 180 View Figs 175–180 ).

Habitat and distribution

Subterranean species, well distributed around the northwestern Dinaric Mountains, so far found in 75 caves ( Fig. 207 View Figs 207–208. 207 ).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Entognatha

Order

Diplura

Family

Campodeidae

Genus

Plusiocampa

Loc

Plusiocampa (Stygiocampa) nivea ( Joseph, 1882 )

Sendra, Alberto, Antić, Dragan, Barranco, Pablo, Borko, Špela, Christian, Erhard, Delić, Teo, Fadrique, Floren, Faille, Arnaud, Galli, Loris, Gasparo, Fulvio, Georgiev, Dilian, Giachino, Pier Mauro, Kovac, L'ubomír, Lukić, Marko, Marcia, Paolo, Miculinić, Kazimir, Nicolosi, Giuseppe, Palero, Ferran, Paragamian, Kaloust, Pérez, Toni, Polak, Slavko, Prieto, Carlos E., Turbanov, Ilya, Vailati, Dante & Reboleira, Ana Sofia P. S. 2020
2020
Loc

Campodea erebophila

Hamann O. 1896: 153
1896
Loc

Campodea nivea

Joseph G. 1882: 25
1882
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