Orasema tapi Burks, Heraty & Dominguez, 2018

Burks, Roger A., Heraty, John M., Dominguez, Chrysalyn & Mottern, Jason L., 2018, Complex diversity in a mainly tropical group of ant parasitoids: Revision of the Orasema stramineipes species group (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Eucharitidae), Zootaxa 4401 (1), pp. 1-107 : 93-95

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.4401.1.1

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:CE7364CD-1A9E-45F2-ABA1-FB574F03BCBE

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5966339

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/23165EF2-52BC-4DDD-8772-B70FDB32CD27

taxon LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:act:23165EF2-52BC-4DDD-8772-B70FDB32CD27

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Orasema tapi Burks, Heraty & Dominguez
status

sp. nov.

Orasema tapi Burks, Heraty & Dominguez n. sp.

urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:23165EF2-52BC-4DDD-8772-B70FDB32CD27 ( Figs 225–234 View FIGURES 225–230 View FIGURES 231–234 )

Diagnosis. F2 longer than F3. Pedicel and flagellum yellowish-brown. Mesoscutal midlobe and mesoscutellum, including axillula, areolate to areolate-reticulate. Mesoscutal midlobe without reddish or yellowish area. Mesoscutellar disc areolate-reticulate, not more than 1.1× as long as broad.

This species differs from others having an areolate-reticulate axillula in that the antennal flagellum is pale ( Fig. 227 View FIGURES 225–230 ) and the mesoscutal midlobe lacks a reddish or yellowish area ( Fig. 228 View FIGURES 225–230 ).

Description. Female. Length 2.2–3.0 mm.

Color: Head and mesosoma blue to green with purple area posterolaterally. Pedicel pale brown; anellus pale brown; flagellum brown. Coxae blue green to purple basally, yellow apically; fore femur brownish or yellow, legs beyond coxae otherwise yellow. Fore wing hyaline; venation pale brown. Petiole blue to green; gaster brown with blue to purple luster.

Head: Head width:head height 1.2; face reticulate; longitudinal groove between eye and torulus present as a vague reticulate depression; eyes bare, inter-ocular distance:eye height 1.4; malar space:eye height 0.6–0.7; supraclypeal area longer than broad, smooth medially and ventrally, weakly sculptured dorsally and laterally; clypeus smooth. Flagellum length:head height 1.5–1.6; F2 2.8–3.5× as long as broad, 1.2–1.3× as long as F3; following funiculars progressively shorter and broader.

Mesosoma: Mesosoma length:height 1.3. Mesoscutal midlobe mostly areolate-reticulate anteriorly to areolate posteromedially, with minute setae; lateral lobe areolate-reticulate. Axilla areolate-reticulate; mesoscutellar disc areolate-reticulate, with coarser area posteromedially, about as long as broad; frenal line irregularly foveate; frenum areolate; axillular groove weak and foveate; axillula areolate-reticulate with longitudinal carinae. Propodeum with irregular, posteriorly incomplete median carina; propodeal disc areolate medially to areolatereticulate laterally; callus areolate-reticulate, with 3–5 setae. Mesepisternum areolate-reticulate laterally, smooth ventrally, broadly rounded anterior to mid coxa. Upper mesepimeron smooth; lower mesepimeron areolatereticulate; transepimeral sulcus distinct. Metepisternum laterally reticulate to areolate-reticulate. Hind coxa 2.1– 2.2× as long as broad; hind femur 6.7–6.9× as long as broad. Fore wing 2.6–2.7× as long as broad, 3.1–3.4× as long as mesothorax; stigma with 4 sensilla separated into pairs. Hind wing costal cell with a broad bare area.

Metasoma: Petiole 2.5–3.1× as long as broad, 1.0–1.2× as long as hind coxa, areolate to areolate-reticulate, anterior carina moderate. Antecostal sulcus irregularly sculptured; acrosternite posteriorly angulate.

Male. Length 2.4 mm. Head width:head height 1.2; scape yellow; flagellum length:head height 1.8, F2 3.0× as long as broad. Fore femur yellow; fore tibia yellow; mid femur yellow; mid tibia yellow; hind femur yellow. Hind tibia yellow. Petiole 7.8× as long as broad, petiole length:hind coxa length 2.1.

Distribution. Brazil.

Material examined. Holotype: BRAZIL: Espírito Santo: São R. do Canaã, Allo Misterioso, 19°48'12.2"S, 40°46'08.7"W, 2–11.xi.2007, C. Waichert et al., Malaise P 18 [1 ♀, UFES00108616 View Materials ], deposited in UFES GoogleMaps . Paratypes: BRAZIL: Espírito Santo: Dom. Martis, Mata Pico do Eldorado , 20°22'17"S, 40°39'29"W, 3– 10.xii.2004, M.T. Tavares et al., Malaise T 7 [1 ♀, UFES: UFES00064962 View Materials ] GoogleMaps . Dom. Martis, Mata Pico do Eldorado , 20°22'17"S, 40°39'29"W, 3–10.xii.2004, M.T. Tavares et al., Malaise B 4 [1 ♀, UFES: UFES00107998 View Materials ] GoogleMaps . Dom. Martis, Mata Pico do Eldorado , 20°22'17"S, 40°39'29"W, 3–10.xii.2004, M.T. Tavares et al., Malaise B 2 [1 ♀, UFES: UFES00104750 View Materials ] GoogleMaps . São R. do Canaã, Alto Misterioso, 19°48'12.2"S, 40°46'08.7"W, 2–11.xi.2007, C. Waichert et al., Malaise P 15 [1 ♀, UFES: UFES00100946 View Materials ] GoogleMaps . Mato Grosso: Sinop , 11°52'00"S, 55°29'00"w, ii.1956, O Rappa, sweep [1 ♀, CNC: UCRCENT00240928 ] GoogleMaps . Sinop , 11°52'00"S, 55°29'00"w, ii.1956, O Rappa, sweep [1 ♀, CNC: UCRCENT00425717 ] GoogleMaps . Rio de Janeiro: Ilha Jaguanum , 22°59'57"S, 43°55'44"W, 10.ix.1982, D. Hunt [1 ♀, UCDC: UCRCENT00478025 ] GoogleMaps . São Paulo: Am. Brasiliense Cerradão Clube Náutico Arm. Moericke-ponto 3Q, 21°42'00"S, 48°01'00"W, 26–28.iv.1999, M.T. Tavares et al. [1 ♀, UFES: UFES00002693 View Materials ] GoogleMaps .

Etymology. The Tupinambá word for “thin,” referring to the antenna.

UFES

Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo

CNC

Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes

UCDC

R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Hymenoptera

SuperFamily

Chalcidoidea

Family

Eucharitidae

Genus

Orasema

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