Nilothauma hamadae, Pinho & Andersen, 2021

Pinho, Luiz Carlos & Andersen, Trond, 2021, Neotropical Nilothauma Kieffer, 1921 (Diptera, Chironomidae): Key, eleven new species, re-descriptions, new combination and new records, ZooKeys 1033, pp. 81-125 : 81

publication ID

https://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1033.60686

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:BEFB015F-4A35-4987-AD10-DFEB7D4F91DD

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/40ABE99F-793E-4688-9F2E-4D8B21B15E37

taxon LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:act:40ABE99F-793E-4688-9F2E-4D8B21B15E37

treatment provided by

ZooKeys by Pensoft

scientific name

Nilothauma hamadae
status

sp. nov.

Nilothauma hamadae sp. nov. Figures 4A, B View Figure 4 , 16A View Figure 16

Type material.

Holotype male, slide-mounted: Brazil, Amazonas, Barcelos, Rio Aracá, Foz do Igarapé Cuieiras, 00°19'15"N, 63°16'15"W, 35 m a.s.l., 30.vii-01.viii.2009, light trap #11, N. Hamada et al. leg. (UFSC).

Etymology.

The specific epithet is a noun in the genitive case which honours Neusa Hamada for her great contribution to the knowledge of Amazonian Chironomidae .

Diagnostic characters.

The male can be distinguished from its congeners by the combination of: tergite IX with single, median setose dorsal lobe, consisting of a low, but wide protuberance with about 25 strong setae; anal point very broad (about half the width of tergite IX) and lanceolate; median volsella separated from superior volsella.

Description.

Male imago (n = 1). Total length 1.94 mm. Wing length 1.13 mm. Total length/wing length 1.71. Wing length/length of profemur 2.30.

Colouration. Head, thorax and abdomen medium brown. Legs light brown. Wing membrane hyaline.

Antenna. AR = 0.40. Thirteenth flagellomere 217 µm long.

Head. Temporal setae 7 in single row. Clypeus with 15 setae. Tentorium 75 µm long, maximum width 12 µm. Stipes 92 µm long. Palp segment lengths (in µm): 25, 25, 75, 127, 144. Third palpomere with 2 sensilla clavata subapically, longest 20 µm long. Fifth palpomere/third palpomere 1.93.

Thorax. Dorsocentrals 7 in single row, acrostichals 10, prealars 2. Scutellum with 4 setae.

Wing. VR = 1.37. Brachiolum with 1 seta, R with 13 setae, R1 with 7 setae, R4+5 with 14 setae, remaining veins bare.

Legs. Spur of fore tibia 34 µm long including 12 µm long scale. Mid-tibia with 1 spur, 15 µm long; hind tibia with 2 spurs, 20 and 25 µm long. Combs of mid-tibia 12 µm long, of hind tibia 15 µm long. Width at apex of fore tibia 34 µm, of mid-tibia 34 µm, of hind tibia 39 µm. Lengths and proportions of legs as in Table 3 View Table 3 .

Hypopygium (Fig. 4A, B View Figure 4 ). Tergite IX narrow, tapering to apex, with central rounded lobe bearing 25 simple, strong setae; with 9 simple setae along posterior margin underneath the anal point. Anal point lanceolate, 42 µm long, 27 µm wide. Tergite bands lacking. Laterosternite IX with 1 seta. Phallapodeme 40 µm long; transverse sternapodeme 15 µm long. Gonocoxite 75 µm long. Inferior volsella strongly curved, 37 µm long, 7 µm wide medially, with microtrichia in basal half, with 4 simple setae apically and 1 simple seta subapically. Superior volsella 30 µm long, 4 µm wide at base, covered with microtrichia and fringed at apex. Median volsella 7 µm long, with 2 simple setae, longest 10 µm. Gonostylus 112 µm long, with basal half strongly curved and distal half straight. HR = 0.67. HV = 1.73.

Female adult and immatures.

Unknown.

Distribution

(Fig. 16A View Figure 16 ). Known from Barcelos (Amazonas State), in the Brazilian Amazon.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Diptera

Family

Chironomidae

Genus

Nilothauma