Perlodes microcephalus ( Pictet 1833 )

Zwick, Peter, 2011, Polymorphism And Taxonomic Problems In The Perlodes Microcephalus Group (Plecoptera: Perlodidae); Perlodes Mortoni Removed From Synonymy, Illiesia 7 (26), pp. 291-296 : 292

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.5281/zenodo.4758218

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4764973

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/861187FE-7879-FFE5-7732-4B03E079F921

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Perlodes microcephalus ( Pictet 1833 )
status

 

Perlodes microcephalus ( Pictet 1833) View in CoL

Material examined. Numerous specimens from Germany, Switzerland, Austria, North and South Italy, Greece and Anatolia were examined for egg structure. Biometry was additionally performed on the following: Germany: Hesse, upper course of river Fulda between Obernhausen and Ried, 11♂, 11♀; Hesse, Spessart, tributary to river Schmale Sinn , 7♀ ; Lower Saxony, Harz Mts, Hohegeiss , 1♀ ; Northrhine Westphalia, Albaum, 2♂, 1♀ (det. J. Aubert); Baden-Württemberg, river Kocher at Gaildorf , 2♂, 1♀ ; Bavaria, Bavarian Forest, Rotbach at Böbrachmühle , 3♂ . Austria, Pongau, Eben , 2♂ . Switzerland, Hochrhein at Sargans , 3♂, 2♀ . Turkey, Armenia, Pülümür Pass , 3♂, 1♀ ; North Anatolia, Pass between Terfenni and Korkuteli, 1500m, 8♂, 13♀ .

Assigned to P. microcephalus with doubt: Germany, Lower Saxony, Medingen , 8♂, 5♀ .

Brachypterism. Males range from strongly to barely brachypterous, several have a RWL similar to females. Wing length variation does not seem to be random but to occur stepwise. Should this be confirmed in larger samples the phenomenon might be related to number of larval instars through which specimens grew before metamorphosis.

Egg structure. Sclerites on the anchor disc margin are well delimited and large. They are 2-3 times longer in radial direction than they are wide in peripheral direction. Sclerite orientation is oblique, sclerite tips point in a clockwise direction.

Variation between specimens from central Germany, Italy (Sila Grande), or Anatolia is normally not greater than between individual platelets of the illustrated specimen ( Fig. 5 View Fig 5 ). However, a female from N. Italy and one from Greece, Olympus, had shorter platelets.

Aberrant population. A sample from N. Germany, Medingen near Uelzen, is assigned to P. microcephalus with some doubt. Variation of male wing length ( Fig. 2 View Figs ) seems to resemble P. microcephalus but sclerites on the egg anchor are different between specimens and resemble some of the P. mortoni eggs shown in Fig. 5. View Fig 5

A single female of P. dispar was taken at the same site.

Notes. Types of Perla microcephala are no longer available ( Zwick 1972). I regard Berthélemy (1964) as first revisor in the sense of the INTERNATIONAL CODE OF ZOOLOGICAL NOMENCLATURE and follow his interpretation of the name.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Plecoptera

Family

Perlodidae

Genus

Perlodes

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