Garra tiam, Zamani-Faradonbe, Keivany, Dorafshan & Zhang, 2021

Freyhof, JÖrg, Yoğurtçuoğlu, Baran, Jouladeh-Roudbar, Arash & Kaya, Cüneyt, 2025, Handbook of Freshwater Fishes of West Asia, De Gruyter : 221-222

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.1515/9783111677811

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17819947

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C85F87D2-FF40-FF0A-28AB-FA14FD4AFD2B

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Garra tiam
status

 

Garra tiam View in CoL

Common name. Abshur garra.

Diagnosis. Distinguished from other species of Garra in Persian Gulf and endorheic basins in Iran by: ○ chest with normal-sized, often embedded scales / ○ mid-dorsal area in front of dorsal origin with 9–11 scales /○ usually 8½ branched dorsal rays / ○ 9+8 branched caudal rays / ○ 18−22 gill rakers / ○ 30–33 total scales along lateral line / ○ 30–33 total lateral-line scales / ○ 12–13 circumpeduncular scales / ○ two pairs of normally developed barbels / ○ lateral and distal margin of

labrum of gular disc free from skin of chin / ○ gular disc fully developed / ○ body brown or grey usually mottled / ○ eye fully developed. Size up to 63 mm SL, likely to grow larger.

Distribution. Iran: Abshur drainage, a tributary of Karun.

Habitat. Streams and springs with rocks or gravel bottom.

Biology. Feeds mainly on periphyton.

Conservation status. EN; found in a very small area where climate change and desiccation of streams is ongoing.

Further reading. Zamani-Faradonbe et al. 2021b (description).

Garra tibanica ; Wadi Dhila, Saudi Arabia; 65 mm SL. © F. Krupp.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Order

Cypriniformes

Family

Cyprinidae

Genus

Garra

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