Conophymacris Willemse, 1933

Wang, Xun, Li, Miao & Mao, Ben-Yong, 2025, New species and new synonymy of the Conophymacris Willemse, 1933 (Orthoptera: Acrididae) from Yunnan, China with a key to known species, Zootaxa 5660 (1), pp. 80-88 : 81-82

Key to the species of Conophymacris Willemse, 1933

1 Male cerci not conical................................................................................. 2

- Male cerci conical............................................................... C. conicerca Bi & Xia, 1984 Bi, D.Y. & Xia, K.L. (1984) Zoological Research, (02): 145–150. Type locality: Yunnan, Baoshan. Location of type specimen: holotype male, Shanghai Institute of Entomology, Academia Sinica (IEAS).

2 Male cerci widened on basal and apical parts............................................................... 3

- Male cerci not wider on apical part....................................................... C. reni Ye et al., 2021 Ye, B.H., Shen, W.X., Jia, C.Y. & Yin, Z. (2021) Zootaxa, 5047(5), 583–588. Type locality: Yunnan, Lijiang (Mt. Yulongxueshan). Location of type specimen: holotype male, Museum of Hebei University, Baoding.

3 Male cerci with postero-lower angle acutely angular.......................................................... 4

- Male cerci with postero-lower angle obtusely angular or arcuate................................................ 6

4 Male cerci compressed on apical part, postero-lower angle not entad folded....................................... 5

- Male cerci with postero-lower angle entad folded.......................... C. xianggelilaensis Zheng, Niu & Shi, 2009 Zheng, Z.M., Niu, Y. & Shi, F.M. (2009) Acta Entomologica Sinica, 52(6), 679–683. Type locality: Yunnan, Xianggelila (Pushang). Location of type specimen: holotype male, Shaanxi Normal University (SANU).

5 Male cerci with apical part obliquely excised, postero-upper angle obtuse or nearly round, postero-lower angle extended and acute................................................................. C. cangshanensis Zheng & Mao, 1996 Zheng, Z.M. & Mao, B.Y. (1996) Sichuan Journal of Zoology, 15(2), 47–50. Type locality: Yunnan, Dali (Mt. Cangshan). Location of type specimen: holotype male, Shaanxi Normal University (SANU).

- Male cerci with apical part truncated, postero-upper angle acute, postero-lower angle slightly extended.......................................................................................... C. nigrofemora Liang & Lin, 1993 Liang, G.Q. & Lin, F.M. (1993) Acta Entomologica Sinica, 36(3), 362–363. Type locality: Sichuan,Yanyuan. Location of type specimen: holotype male, Institute of Entomology, Zhongshan University, Guangzhou, China.

6 Male cerci with postero-lower angle arcuate................................................................ 7

- Male cerci with postero-lower angle obtusely angular......................................................... 9

7 Lateral carinae of pronotum staight; hind tibiae red; male cerci with postero-upper angle rounded...................... 8

- Lateral carinae of pronotum curved in prozona; hind tibiae red-orange; male cerci with postero-upper angle acute............................................................................................ C. viridis Zheng, 1980 Zheng, Z.M. (1980) Entomotaxonomia , 2(4), 335–350. Type locality: Sichuan, Zhaojue. Location of type specimen: holotype male, Institute of Zoology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an China.

8 Body size larger, body length 27.0–31.0 mm in male or 38.0–40.0 mm in female; hind tibiae red, basal black, near the basal part with light ring................................................................ C. szechwanensis Chang, 1937 Chang, K.S.F. (1937) Notes d'Entomologie Chinoise, Musée Heude, 4(8), 177–196, 2 pls. Type locality: Sichuan, Mount Emei. Location of type specimen: holotype male, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution (USNM).

- Body size smaller, body length 24.0 mm in male or 31.0–34.0 mm in female; hind tibiae with apical 2/3 red and basal 1/3 black, near the basal part with light ring.......................................... C. jiulongensis Zheng, Niu & Shi, 2009 Zheng, Z.M., Niu, Y. & Shi, F.M. (2009) Acta Entomologica Sinica, 52(6), 679–683. Type locality: Sichuan, Jiulong (Hongba). Location of type specimen: holotype male, Shaanxi Normal University (SANU).

9 Body size smaller, body length 18.5–24.0 mm in male or 25.0–29.0 mm in female; hind tibiae red or brown; male cerci flat on apical part.......................................................................................... 10

- Body size larger, body length 27.4–29.2 mm in male or 32.3–37.7 mm in female; hind tibiae blue or yellowish, base black, near the base with light ring; male cerci obliquely excised and slightly concave on apical part......... C. yongshanensis sp. nov.

10 Hind tibiae red; male epiphallus bridge straight........................................ C. chinensis Willemse, 1933 Willemse. (1933) . Natuurh. Maandbl. 22(2): 16. Type locality: Sichuan, Tatsienlu. Location of type specimen: Lectotype male, Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut (DEI).

- Hind tibiae brown; male epiphallus bridge arched...................................... C. yunnanensis Zheng, 1977 Zheng, Z.M. (1977) Acta Entomologica Sinica, 20(3), 303–313. Type locality: Yunnan, Gejiu. Location of type specimen: holotype male, Institute of Zoology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an, China.