Episinus maderianus Kulczynski, 1905

Crespo, Luis C., Boieiro, Mario, Cardoso, Pedro, Aguiar, Carlos A. S., Amorim, Isabel R., Barrinha, Carla, Borges, Paulo A. V., Menezes, Dilia, Pereira, Fernando, Rego, Carla, Ribeiro, Servio, Silva, Israel F. & Serrano, Artur R. M., 2014, Spatial distribution of Madeira Island Laurisilva endemic spiders (Arachnida: Araneae), Biodiversity Data Journal 2, pp. 1051-1051 : 1051

Episinus maderianus Kulczynski, 1905

Materials

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: sex: 1 male, 1 female; Location: locationID: 1; higherGeography: Macaronesia; continent: Europe; waterBody: Atlantic Ocean; islandGroup: Madeira archipelago; island: Madeira; country: Portugal; countryCode: PT; stateProvince: Madeira; county: Machico; locality: Funduras ; verbatimElevation: 500; decimalLatitude: 32.7493; decimalLongitude: -16.8114; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Event: samplingProtocol: Direct sampling

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: sex: 1 male, 1 female; Location: locationID: 4; higherGeography: Macaronesia; continent: Europe; waterBody: Atlantic Ocean; islandGroup: Madeira archipelago; island: Madeira; country: Portugal; countryCode: PT; stateProvince: Madeira; county: Santana; locality: Faja da Nogueira - Mtdo. do Leacoque ; verbatimElevation: 630; decimalLatitude: 32.7415; decimalLongitude: -16.9161; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Event: samplingProtocol: Direct sampling

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: sex: 1 female; Location: locationID: 7; higherGeography: Macaronesia; continent: Europe; waterBody: Atlantic Ocean; islandGroup: Madeira archipelago; island: Madeira; country: Portugal; countryCode: PT; stateProvince: Madeira; county: Santana; locality: Faja da Nogueira - Tanque ; verbatimElevation: 845; decimalLatitude: 32.7425; decimalLongitude: -16.9168; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Event: samplingProtocol: Direct sampling

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: sex: 1 male; Location: locationID: 9; higherGeography: Macaronesia; continent: Europe; waterBody: Atlantic Ocean; islandGroup: Madeira archipelago; island: Madeira; country: Portugal; countryCode: PT; stateProvince: Madeira; county: Santana; locality: Queimadas ; verbatimElevation: 841; decimalLatitude: 32.7873; decimalLongitude: -16.9047; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Event: samplingProtocol: Direct sampling

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: sex: 2 males; Location: locationID: 10; higherGeography: Macaronesia; continent: Europe; waterBody: Atlantic Ocean; islandGroup: Madeira archipelago; island: Madeira; country: Portugal; countryCode: PT; stateProvince: Madeira; county: Santana; locality: Pico das Pedras ; verbatimElevation: 883; decimalLatitude: 32.7841; decimalLongitude: -16.9055; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Event: samplingProtocol: Direct sampling

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: sex: 1 male; Location: locationID: 12; higherGeography: Macaronesia; continent: Europe; waterBody: Atlantic Ocean; islandGroup: Madeira archipelago; island: Madeira; country: Portugal; countryCode: PT; stateProvince: Madeira; county: Santana; locality: Achada do Teixeira ; verbatimElevation: 1103; decimalLatitude: 32.7762; decimalLongitude: -16.9022; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Event: samplingProtocol: Direct sampling

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: sex: 2 males; Location: locationID: 13; higherGeography: Macaronesia; continent: Europe; waterBody: Atlantic Ocean; islandGroup: Madeira archipelago; island: Madeira; country: Portugal; countryCode: PT; stateProvince: Madeira; county: Santana; locality: Ribeiro Frio - Viveiro ; verbatimElevation: 906; decimalLatitude: 32.7354; decimalLongitude: -16.8864; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Event: samplingProtocol: Direct sampling

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: sex: 1 male; Location: locationID: 14; higherGeography: Macaronesia; continent: Europe; waterBody: Atlantic Ocean; islandGroup: Madeira archipelago; island: Madeira; country: Portugal; countryCode: PT; stateProvince: Madeira; county: Santana; locality: Ribeiro Frio - Cottages ; verbatimElevation: 994; decimalLatitude: 32.7319; decimalLongitude: -16.8861; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Event: samplingProtocol: Direct sampling

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: sex: 1 female; Location: locationID: 17; higherGeography: Macaronesia; continent: Europe; waterBody: Atlantic Ocean; islandGroup: Madeira archipelago; island: Madeira; country: Portugal; countryCode: PT; stateProvince: Madeira; county: Porto Moniz; locality: Chao da Ribeira ; verbatimElevation: 519; decimalLatitude: 32.7933; decimalLongitude: -17.1122; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Event: samplingProtocol: Direct sampling

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: sex: 1 female; Location: locationID: 18; higherGeography: Macaronesia; continent: Europe; waterBody: Atlantic Ocean; islandGroup: Madeira archipelago; island: Madeira; country: Portugal; countryCode: PT; stateProvince: Madeira; county: Porto Moniz; locality: Chao da Ribeira ; verbatimElevation: 491; decimalLatitude: 32.7957; decimalLongitude: -17.1117; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Event: samplingProtocol: Direct sampling

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: sex: 1 male, 4 females; Location: locationID: 21; higherGeography: Macaronesia; continent: Europe; waterBody: Atlantic Ocean; islandGroup: Madeira archipelago; island: Madeira; country: Portugal; countryCode: PT; stateProvince: Madeira; county: Santana; locality: Ribeiro Bonito - Levada ; verbatimElevation: 568; decimalLatitude: 32.8047; decimalLongitude: -16.9346; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Event: samplingProtocol: Direct sampling

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: sex: 1 male, 1 female; Location: locationID: 22; higherGeography: Macaronesia; continent: Europe; waterBody: Atlantic Ocean; islandGroup: Madeira archipelago; island: Madeira; country: Portugal; countryCode: PT; stateProvince: Madeira; county: Santana; locality: Ribeiro Bonito - Ribeiro ; verbatimElevation: 560; decimalLatitude: 32.7985; decimalLongitude: -16.936; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Event: samplingProtocol: Direct sampling

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: sex: 1 female; Location: locationID: 25; higherGeography: Macaronesia; continent: Europe; waterBody: Atlantic Ocean; islandGroup: Madeira archipelago; island: Madeira; country: Portugal; countryCode: PT; stateProvince: Madeira; county: Porto Moniz; locality: Fanal ; verbatimElevation: 890; decimalLatitude: 32.8236; decimalLongitude: -17.156; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Event: samplingProtocol: Direct sampling

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: sex: 1 male, 1 female; Location: locationID: 27; higherGeography: Macaronesia; continent: Europe; waterBody: Atlantic Ocean; islandGroup: Madeira archipelago; island: Madeira; country: Portugal; countryCode: PT; stateProvince: Madeira; county: Porto Moniz; locality: Fanal ; verbatimElevation: 1023; decimalLatitude: 32.8182; decimalLongitude: -17.1521; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Event: samplingProtocol: Direct sampling

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: sex: 1 female; Location: locationID: 28; higherGeography: Macaronesia; continent: Europe; waterBody: Atlantic Ocean; islandGroup: Madeira archipelago; island: Madeira; country: Portugal; countryCode: PT; stateProvince: Madeira; county: Porto Moniz; locality: Fanal ; verbatimElevation: 1134; decimalLatitude: 32.8062; decimalLongitude: -17.1409; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Event: samplingProtocol: Direct sampling

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: sex: 1 male; Location: locationID: 33; higherGeography: Macaronesia; continent: Europe; waterBody: Atlantic Ocean; islandGroup: Madeira archipelago; island: Madeira; country: Portugal; countryCode: PT; stateProvince: Madeira; county: Porto Moniz; locality: Rabacal ; verbatimElevation: 930; decimalLatitude: 32.7647; decimalLongitude: -17.1341; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Event: samplingProtocol: Direct sampling

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: sex: 1 female; Location: locationID: 34; higherGeography: Macaronesia; continent: Europe; waterBody: Atlantic Ocean; islandGroup: Madeira archipelago; island: Madeira; country: Portugal; countryCode: PT; stateProvince: Madeira; county: Ponta do Sol; locality: Risco ; verbatimElevation: 1048; decimalLatitude: 32.7608; decimalLongitude: -17.1256; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Event: samplingProtocol: Direct sampling

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: sex: 1 male, 1 female; Location: locationID: 35; higherGeography: Macaronesia; continent: Europe; waterBody: Atlantic Ocean; islandGroup: Madeira archipelago; island: Madeira; country: Portugal; countryCode: PT; stateProvince: Madeira; county: Porto Moniz; locality: Casa do Elias ; verbatimElevation: 814; decimalLatitude: 32.8268; decimalLongitude: -17.1883; geodeticDatum: WGS84; Event: samplingProtocol: Pitfall

Ecological interactions

Native status

SIE

Distribution

Madeira island (Fig. 4d)

Notes

Previous records of Episinus maderianus were made by Schenkel ( Schenkel 1938) and are exclusive to the Laurisilva. The present study greatly widens up the distribution of this endemic species that seems to be widespread within Laurisilva.