PARODONTIDAE Eigenmann, 1910

Toledo-Piza, Mônica, Baena, Eduardo G., Dagosta, Fernando C. P., Menezes, Naércio A., Ândrade, Marcelo, Benini, Ricardo C., Bertaco, Vinicius A., Birindelli, José Luís O., Boden, Gert, Buckup, Paulo A., Camelier, Priscila, Carvalho, Fernando R., Castro, Ricardo M. C., Chuctaya, Junior, Decru, Eva, Derijst, Eddy, Dillman, Casey B., Ferreira, Katiane M., Merxem, Dimitri G., Giovannetti, Victor, Hirschmann, Alice, Jégu, Michel, Jerep, Fernando C., Langeani, Francisco, Lima, Flávio C. T., Lucena, Carlos A. S., Lucena, Zilda Margarete S., Malabarba, Luiz R., Malabarba, Maria Cláudia S. L., Marinho, Manoela M. F., Mathubara, Kleber, Mattox, George M. T., Melo, Bruno F., Moelants, Tuur, Moreira, Cristiano R., Musschoot, Tobias, Netto-Ferreira, André L., Ota, Rafaela P., T. Oyakawa, Osvaldo, Pavanelli, Carla S., Reis, Roberto E., Santos, Osmar, Serra, Jane Piton, Silva, Gabriel S. C., Silva-Oliveira, Cárlison, Souza-Lima, Rosana, Vari, Richard P. & Zanata, Angela M., 2024, Checklist of the species of the Order Characiformes (Teleostei: Ostariophysi), Neotropical Ichthyology (e 230086) 22 (1), pp. 1-548 : 392-397

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.1590/1982-0224-2023-0086

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:3A8C03AC-C66B-49B5-9269-E9A26ABA7EBF

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E118B43D-78D7-FE39-FE54-F90732F6FB9D

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

PARODONTIDAE Eigenmann, 1910
status

 

PARODONTIDAE Eigenmann, 1910 View in CoL View at ENA

CS Pavanelli

Parodontinae Eigenmann, 1910:422. Type genus: Parodon Valenciennes, 1850 .

APAREIODON Eigenmann, 1916

Apareiodon Eigenmann, 1916b:71 . Type species: Parodon piracicabae Eigenmann, 1907 . Type by original designation. Gender: Masculine.

Apareiodon affinis (Steindachner, 1879)

Parodon affinis Steindachner, 1879d:32 View in CoL . Type locality: La Plata-Strome (innerhalb der Provinz Buenos-Ayres). [ Argentina]. Syntypes: whereabouts unknown.

Parodon paraguayensis Eigenmann View in CoL , in Eigenmann , Ogle, 1907:6. Type locality: Asuncion, Rio Paraguay. Holotype: CAS 6765.

Distribution: 332, 333, 343, 344, 345 (Pavanelli, 1999).

Apareiodon agmatos Taphorn, López-Fernández, Bernard, 2008

Apareiodon agmatos Taphorn, López-Fernández, Bernard, 2008:33 , figs. 1–2. Type locality: Guyana: Mazaruni River   GoogleMaps : sandy beach on right bank, downstream from village of Kamarang (5°56’10.1”N, 60°36’53.8”W). Holotype: CSBD F1650 .

Distribution: 310 (Taphorn et al., 2008).

Apareiodon argenteus Pavanelli, Britski, 2003

Apareiodon argenteus Pavanelli, Britski, 2003:341 View in CoL , fig. 3. Type locality: Rio Tocantins, at Serra da Mesa , below the hydroelectric power dam; Minaçu; Goiás; Brazil. Holotype: MZUSP 52900 View Materials .

Distribution: 324 (Pavanelli, Britski, 2003).

Apareiodon cavalcante Pavanelli, Britski, 2003

Apareiodon cavalcante Pavanelli, Britski, 2003:344 , fig. 4. Type locality: Ribeirão do Padre , tributary on the right bank of the Rio Tocantinzinho; Cavalcante ; Alto Tocantins; Brazil. Holotype: MNRJ 20093 View Materials .

Distribution: 324 (Pavanelli, Britski, 2003).

Apareiodon davisi Fowler, 1941

Apareiodon davisi Fowler, 1941b:167 View in CoL , figs. 79–80. Type locality: Rio Jaguaribe , Russas, Ceará. [ Brazil]. Holotype: ANSP 69467 About ANSP .

Distribution: 326 (Pavanelli, 1999).

Apareiodon gransabana Starnes, Schindler, 1993

Apareiodon gransabana Starnes, Schindler, 1993:756 , fig. 1. Type locality: Venezuela, Bolívar State, Gran Sabana, Río Tarotá, tributary to Río Aponguao   GoogleMaps , about 8 km S of Luepa, approximately 5°35’N, 61°25’W. Holotype: MBUCV-V-17000.

Distribution: 307, 308, 309, 310, 311 (Pavanelli, 1999).

Apareiodon hasemani Eigenmann, 1916

Apareiodon hasemani Eigenmann, 1916b:75 View in CoL , Pl. 12. Type locality: Pirapora. [ Brazil]. Holotype: FMNH 57615.

Distribution: 327 (Pavanelli, 1999).

Apareiodon ibitiensis Amaral Campos, 1944

Apareiodon ibitiensis Amaral Campos, 1944a:173 View in CoL , figure. Type locality: Rio Camanducaia , Monte Alegre, Estado de São Paulo. [ Brazil]. Holotype: MZUSP 3411 View Materials .

Apareiodon mogiguaçuensis Travassos, 1952b:313 View in CoL , figs. 1–6. Type locality: Cachoeira do Espraiado , Rio Mogi-Guaçu, 1ª Cachoeira Grande depois de Soledade, Estado de Minas Gerais. [ Brazil]. Holotype: MNRJ 6240 View Materials . [ex MNI 6240 ].

Distribution: 327, 344 (Pavanelli, 1999).

Apareiodon itapicuruensis Eigenmann, Henn, 1916

Apareiodon itapicuruensis Eigenmann, Henn , in Eigenmann , 1916b:72, Pl. 11 (fig. 2). Type locality: Rio Paiaia, tributary of Rio Itapicurú. [ Brazil]. Holotype: FMNH 56988 About FMNH .

Distribution: 328 (Pavanelli, 1999).

Apareiodon machrisi Travassos, 1957

Apareiodon machrisi Travassos, 1957b:147 View in CoL , figs. 1–3. Type locality: Ribeirão Cristalino , Fazenda Oliver, Município de Amaro Leite, Goiás. [ Brazil]. Holotype: MNRJ 8932 View Materials . [ex MNI 8912 ].

Distribution: 324 (Pavanelli, 1999).

Apareiodon piracicabae (Eigenmann, 1907)

Parodon piracicabae Eigenmann , in Eigenmann , Ogle, 1907:6. Type locality: Piracicaba. [ Brazil]. Holotype: CAS 6763.

Distribution: 327, 344 (Pavanelli, 1999).

Apareiodon tigrinus Pavanelli, Britski, 2003

Apareiodon tigrinus Pavanelli, Britski, 2003:345 View in CoL , fig. 5. Type locality: Córrego do Jacaré , close to the bridge; Santa Rita do Araguaia; Goiás; Brazil. Holotype: MZUSP 41430 View Materials .

Distribution: 324 (Pavanelli, Britski, 2003).

Apareiodon vittatus Garavello, 1977

Apareiodon vittatus Garavello, 1977:449 , fig. 1. Type locality: Rio Iguaçu , Bituruna, Estado do Paraná , Brasil. Holotype: MNRJ 10481 View Materials .

Distribution: 346 (Baumgartner et al., 2012).

Apareiodon vladii Pavanelli, 2006

Apareiodon vladii Pavanelli, 2006:90 , fig. 1. Type locality: Brazil, Paraná State, Nova Laranjeiras, Rio Piquiri, approximately 5 km from Paiquerê village   GoogleMaps , 25°01’40.9”S, 52°27’32.8”W, 455m altitude. Holotype: MZUSP 85250 View Materials .

Distribution: 344 (Pavanelli, 2006).

PARODON Valenciennes, 1850 View in CoL

Parodon Valenciennes View in CoL , in Cuvier, Valenciennes, 1850:50 . Type species: Parodon suborbitale Valenciennes, 1850 View in CoL . Type by monotypy. Gender: Masculine.

Nematoparodon Fowler, 1943d:226 . Type species: Parodon apolinari Myers, 1930 View in CoL . Type by original designation. Gender: Masculine. Additional comments: Originally proposed as a subgenus of Parodon View in CoL .

Parodon alfonsoi Londoño-Burbano, Román-Valencia, Taphorn, 2011

Parodon alfonsoi Londoño-Burbano, Román-Valencia, Taphorn, 2011:710 , fig. 1. Type locality: Colombia , Cesar, Municipio La Jagua de Ibiricó, lower río Magdalena drainage, río Tucuy, tributary to the río Calenturitas   GoogleMaps , 9°37’N, 73°17’W, elevation 117 masl. Holotype: CIUA 1125 .

Distribution: 302 (Londoño-Burbano et al., 2011).

Parodon apolinari Myers, 1930

Parodon apolinari Myers, 1930:66 . Type locality: Guaicaramo , Río Guavio, Colombia . Holotype: SU 23725 .

Distribution: 307, 308 (Pavanelli, 1999).

Parodon atratoensis Londoño-Burbano, Román-Valencia, Taphorn, 2011

Parodon atratoensis Londoño-Burbano, Román-Valencia, Taphorn, 2011:715 , fig. 4. Type locality: Neguá   GoogleMaps , río Atrato drainage, upper río Neguá, 5°15’N, 76°49’W, Chocó, Colombia , elevation 146 meters. Holotype: ICN-MHN 17100. [(Mojica, Agudelo-Zamora (2018:26)].

Distribution: 301 (Londoño-Burbano et al., 2011).

Parodon bifasciatus Eigenmann, 1912

Parodon bifasciatus Eigenmann, 1912a:274 , Pl. 36 (fig. 1). Type locality: Maripicru Creek. [ Guyana]. Holotype: FMNH 53582.

Distribution: 301, 315 (Pavanelli, 1999).

Parodon buckleyi Boulenger, 1887

Parodon buckleyi Boulenger, 1887b:279 View in CoL , Pl. 23 (fig. 1). Type locality: Canelos. [ Ecuador]. Holotype: BMNH 1880.12.5.125.

Distribution: 316, 318, 321 (Pavanelli, 1999).

Parodon caliensis Boulenger, 1895

Parodon caliensis Boulenger, 1895c:480 . Type locality: Cali River , near Cali, Colombia , 3200 feet. Lectotype: BMNH 1895.11 .16.83. [Designated by Londoño-Burbano, Román-Valencia (2010)]. Number available via the Natural History Museum, UK website, including a picture of the handwritten catalog book].

Parodon medellinense Posada, 1909:299 . Type locality: Medellín. [ Colombia ]. No types known.

Distribution: 302 (Pavanelli, 1999).

Parodon carrikeri Fowler, 1940

Parodon carrikeri Fowler, 1940b:47 View in CoL , figs. 1–2. Type locality: Salta, Argentina. [see comments in Mirande, Koerber (2015a:11)]. Holotype: ANSP 68735 About ANSP .

Parodon caudalis Fowler, 1940b:58 View in CoL , figs. 14–15. Type locality: Villa Montes , Rio Pilcomayo, Bolivia. Holotype: ANSP 68837 About ANSP .

Distribution: 342 (Pavanelli, 1999).

Remarks: Pavanelli (2003:48) formally placed Parodon caudalis Fowler, 1940 as synonym of Parodon carrikeri Fowler, 1940 , which constitutes a first revision.

Parodon guyanensis Géry, 1960

Parodon guyanensis Géry, 1960 g:481, figs. 1–2. Type locality: Guyane Française , Haute-Mana, crique Deux-Branches à la hauteur de Saut-Fini. [ French Guiana]. Holotype: Géry coll. H04-20 bis-1 [paratypes at ANSP, MCZ, MNHN, USNM and ZSM].

Distribution: 308, 310, 311 (Pavanelli, 1999).

Parodon hilarii Reinhardt, 1867

Parodon hilarii Reinhardt, 1867:62 , Pl. 2 (figs. 3–4). Type locality: Lille Aa en Fjerdingvei fra Byen Lagoa Santa. [ Brazil]. Holotype:? ZMUC 9223 View Materials . [ ZMUC 9223 View Materials cataloged as “Near Lagoa Santa” but with date 16 March 1871, which may refer to date of accession (vs. collection)].

Distribution: 327 (Pavanelli, 1999).

Parodon magdalenensis Londoño-Burbano, Román-Valencia, Taphorn, 2011

Parodon magdalenensis Londoño-Burbano, Román-Valencia, Taphorn, 2011:722 , fig. 8. Type locality: Colombia , Caldas, Norcasia, middle río Magdalena drainage, río La Miel   GoogleMaps at escape tunnel, río Magdalena, 5°34’N, 74°53’W, elevation 720 masl. Holotype: ICN-MHN 17099. [(Mojica, Agudelo-Zamora (2018:26)].

Distribution: 302 (Londoño-Burbano et al., 2011).

Parodon moreirai Ingenito, Buckup, 2005

Parodon moreirai Ingenito, Buckup, 2005:766 , fig. 1. Type locality: Brazil, Estado de Minas Gerais, Município de Delfim Moreira, Ribeirão do Salto, at Salto   GoogleMaps near wooden bridge, 45°20’47”W, 22°26’55”S. Holotype: MNRJ 23583 View Materials [ex. MNRJ 22557 View Materials ].

Distribution: 344 (Ingenito, Buckup, 2005).

Parodon nasus Kner, 1859

Parodon nasus Kner, 1859:167 View in CoL [31], Pl. 8 (fig.17). Type locality: Cujabaflusse. [ Brazil]. Syntypes: NMW 56545 View Materials (2).

Parodon tortuosus Eigenmann, Norris, 1900:356 View in CoL . Type locality: Rio Tieté . [ Brazil]. Holotype: CAS 6762.

Parodon gestri Boulenger, 1902a:285 View in CoL . Type locality: Rio Coxipo , Matto Grosso. [ Brazil]. Holotype: MSNG 14863 View Materials .

Apareiodon pirassunungae Amaral Campos, 1945a:442 View in CoL , fig. 8. Type locality: Rio Mogi Guaçu , Pirassununga, Cachoeira. [ Brazil]. Holotype: MZUSP 3469 View Materials .

Distribution: 344, 344, 345 (Pavanelli, 1999).

Parodon orinocensis (Bonilla, Machado-Allison, Silvera, Chernoff, López, Lasso, 1999)

Apareiodon orinocensis Bonilla, Machado-Allison, Silvera, Chernoff, López, Lasso, 1999:2 View in CoL , figs. 1–2. Type locality: Raudal Dimoshi , Río Tabaro, BO. [ Venezuela]. Holotype: MBUCV-V-29170.

Distribution: 307, 308, 309 (Bonilla et al., 1999).

Remarks: New combination proposed by Ingenito et al. (2012).

Parodon pongoensis (Allen, 1942)

Apareiodon pongoense Allen , in Eigenmann , Allen , 1942:286, Pl. 14 (fig. 7). Type locality: Forest brook, foothills at Pongo de Manseriche. [ Peru]. Holotype: CAS 6757.

Apareiodon caquetae Fowler, 1945c:106 , fig. 6. Type locality: Morelia, Rio Caquetá drainage, Colombia . Holotype: ANSP 71696 About ANSP (with paratypes).

Distribution: 313, 316, 322, 324 (Pavanelli, 1999).

Parodon suborbitalis Valenciennes, 1850 View in CoL

Parodon suborbitale Valenciennes View in CoL , in Cuvier, Valenciennes, 1850:51 , Pl. 637. Type locality: Rivières de Maracaïbo. [ Venezuela]. Lectotype: MNHN 0000-1807. [Designated by Londoño-Burbano et al. (2011:725)].

Distribution: 303 (Londoño-Burbano et al., 2011).

SACCODON Kner, 1863

Saccodon Kner, 1863:225 . Type species: Saccodon wagneri Kner, 1863 . Type by monotypy. Gender: Masculine.

Parodontops Schultz, Miles, 1943:251 . Type species: Parodon ecuadoriensis Eigenmann, Henn, 1914 . Type by original designation. Gender: Masculine.

Saccodon dariensis (Meek, Hildebrand, 1913)

Parodon dariensis Meek, Hildebrand, 1913:83 View in CoL . Type locality: Rio Cupe , Cituro, Panama. Holotype: FMNH 7587 About FMNH .

Apareiodon compressus Breder, 1925:4 View in CoL , figs. 3, 4B. Type locality: Rio Turquesa , Darien, Panama. Holotype: AMNH 8408 About AMNH .

Saccodon caucae Schultz, Miles, 1943:252 View in CoL , figs. 1–2. Type locality: Upper Río Cauca north of Cali , Colombia View in CoL . Holotype: USNM 121285 About USNM .

Apareiodon brevipinnis Dahl, 1971:117 , unnumbered figure. Type locality: Río Verde, afluente del Río Sinú. [ Colombia ]. Holotype: whereabouts unknown.

Distribution: 301, 302 (also in Panama) (Pavanelli, Starnes, 2015).

Saccodon terminalis (Eigenmann, Henn, 1914)

Parodon terminalis Eigenmann , in Eigenmann , Henn , Wilson, 1914:12. Type locality: Vinces, river and forest pools. [ Ecuador]. Holotype: FMNH 56599 About FMNH .

Distribution: 301 (Pavanelli, Starnes, 2015).

Saccodon wagneri Kner, 1863

Sacc. Wagneri Kner, 1863:225 , “fig. 10” (unpublished). Type locality: Aus dem Staate Ecuador. Holotype: ZSM 210 View Materials [old collection] destroyed in WWII. [Apparently destroyed in Munich in WWII (Neumann, 2006:277–278)].

Saccodon cranocephalum Thominot, 1882:248 View in CoL [1], Unnumbered pl. Type locality: Rio Guayaquil. [ Ecuador]. Syntypes: MNHN 0000-2503 (3, now 1), B-2996 (1); USNM 150431 About USNM (1).

Parodon ecuadoriensis Eigenmann, Henn View in CoL , in Eigenmann , Henn , Wilson , 1914:12. Type locality: River and forest pools, Vinces, Ecuador. Holotype: FMNH 56597 About FMNH .

Distribution: 301 (Pavanelli, Starnes, 2015).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Order

Characiformes

Family

Parodontidae

Loc

PARODONTIDAE Eigenmann, 1910

Toledo-Piza, Mônica, Baena, Eduardo G., Dagosta, Fernando C. P., Menezes, Naércio A., Ândrade, Marcelo, Benini, Ricardo C., Bertaco, Vinicius A., Birindelli, José Luís O., Boden, Gert, Buckup, Paulo A., Camelier, Priscila, Carvalho, Fernando R., Castro, Ricardo M. C., Chuctaya, Junior, Decru, Eva, Derijst, Eddy, Dillman, Casey B., Ferreira, Katiane M., Merxem, Dimitri G., Giovannetti, Victor, Hirschmann, Alice, Jégu, Michel, Jerep, Fernando C., Langeani, Francisco, Lima, Flávio C. T., Lucena, Carlos A. S., Lucena, Zilda Margarete S., Malabarba, Luiz R., Malabarba, Maria Cláudia S. L., Marinho, Manoela M. F., Mathubara, Kleber, Mattox, George M. T., Melo, Bruno F., Moelants, Tuur, Moreira, Cristiano R., Musschoot, Tobias, Netto-Ferreira, André L., Ota, Rafaela P., T. Oyakawa, Osvaldo, Pavanelli, Carla S., Reis, Roberto E., Santos, Osmar, Serra, Jane Piton, Silva, Gabriel S. C., Silva-Oliveira, Cárlison, Souza-Lima, Rosana, Vari, Richard P. & Zanata, Angela M. 2024
2024
Loc

Parodon

Valenciennes A. 1850: 50
1850
Loc

Parodon suborbitale

Valenciennes A. 1850: 51
1850
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