Bactrocera (Bactrocera) caryeae (Kapoor)

David, K. J. & Ramani, S., 2019, New species, redescriptions and phylogenetic revision of tribe Dacini (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) from India based on morphological characters, Zootaxa 4551 (2), pp. 101-146 : 113

Bactrocera (Bactrocera) caryeae (Kapoor)

Chaetodacus ferrugineus incisus Bezzi, 1916: 105 (partim), not Walker, 1861 [Misidentification]

Dacus (Strumeta) caryeae Kapoor, 1971: 479 .

Dacus (Bactrocera) caryeae (in Hardy, 1977: 49) .

Bactrocera (Bactrocera) caryeae (in White & Elson-Harris, 1992: 186; Ramani et al., 2008: 51; Drew & Romig, 2013: 63).

Material examined: 10 ♂♂, INDIA, Karnataka, Madikeri , CHES , Chettalli , 05̄ 09. Xi. 2012, David, K. J ., 1♀, INDIA, Tamil Nadu, Dindigul, Thandikudi , 0 1. ix. 2012., David, K. J. ( NBAIR) .

Diagnosis: Male with epandrium and surstyli oval in outline (posterior view). Lateral surstylus shorter than epandrium ( Fig. 3E ), posterior lobe of surstylus blunt, not longer than anterior lobe ( Fig. 3E ). Proctiger quadrate and smaller than epandrium. Medial surstylus with a pair of thick prensisetae ( Fig. 5E ). Phallus 2.5 mm long, excluding glans (0.43 mm); 0.75 of glans sclerotised with unpatterned praeputium; subapical lobe and basal lobe present ( Fig. 8E ). Female with black oviscape (1.1 mm); distal end of eversible membrane (1.6 mm) with broad spicules having 6̄8 short, stout projections ( Fig. 11C ). Aculeus (1.4 mm) with acute apex and four pairs of preapical setae ( Fig. 13C ); two black, highly convoluted mulberry shaped spermathecae ( Fig. 15C ).

Figures

FIGURE 3. Epandrium, surstyli and proctiger of Dacini. (A) B. (B.) affinis; (B) B. (B.) apiconigroscutella; (C) B. (B.) blairiae; (D) B. (B.) carambolae; (E) B. (B.) caryeae; (F) B. (B.) correcta; (G) B. (B.) dorsalis; (H) B. (B.) digressa; (I) B. (B.) fastigata; (J) B. (B.) latifrons; (K) B. (B.) limbifera; (L) B. (B.) melastomatos; (M) B. (B.) nigrofemoralis; (N) B. (B.) paraosbeckiae; (O) B. (B.) ranganathi; (P) B. (B.) verbascifoliae; (Q) B. (B.) versicolor; (R) B. (B.) vishnu; (S) B. (B.) zonata; (T) Zeugodacus (H.) diversus; (U) Z. (J.) scutellarius; (V) Z. (J.) trilineatus; (W) Z. (Pd.) duplicatus; (X) Z. (Ps.) binoyi.

FIGURE 5. Epandrium and surstyli (posterior view) of Bactrocera Macquart. (A) B. (B.) affinis;(B) B. (B.) apiconigroscutella; (C) B. (B.) blairiae; (D) B. (B.) carambolae; (E) B. (B.) caryeae; (F) B. (B.) correcta; (G) B. (B.) dorsalis; (H) B. (B.) digressa; (I) B. (B.) fastigata; (J) B. (B.) latifrons; (K) B. (B.) limbifera; (L) B. (B.) melastomatos; (M) B. (B.) nigrofemoralis; (N) B. (B.) paraosbeckiae; (O) B. (B.) ranganathi; (P) B. (B.) verbascifoliae; (Q) B. (B.) versicolor; (R) B. (B.) vishnu; (S) B. (B.) zonata; (T) Z. (H.) diversus.

FIGURE 8. Glans of phallus of Bactrocera. (A) B.(B.) affinis; (B) B.(B.) apiconigroscutella; (C) B.(B.) blairiae; (D) B.(B.) carambolae; (E) B. (B.) caryeae; (F) B. (B.) correcta; (G) B.(B.) dorsalis; (H) B.(B.) digressa; (I) B.(B.) fastigata; (J) B.(B.) latifrons; (K) B.(B.) limbifera; (L) B. (B.) melastomatos.

FIGURE 11. Spicules on distal end of eversible membrane of Dacini. (A) B. (B.) albistrigata; (B) B.(B.) blairiae; (C) B. (B.) caryeae; (D) B. (B.) correcta; (E) B. (B.) dorsalis; (F) B. (B.) digressa; (G) B. (B.) latifrons; (H) B. (B.) nigrofemoralis; (I) B. (B.) zonata; (J) B. (Bulladacus) cinnabaria; (K) Zeugodacus (Hemigymnodacus) diversus; (L) Z. (Javadacus) trilineatus.

FIGURE 13. Aculeus tip of Bactrocera. (A) B. (B.) albistrigata; (B) B. (B.) blairiae; (C) B. (B.) caryeae; (D) B. (B.) correcta; (E) B. (B.) dorsalis; (F) B. (B.) digressa; (G) B. (B.) latifrons; (H) B. (B.) nigrofemoralis; (I) B. (B.) zonata; (J) B. (Bulladacus) cinnabaria; (K) Zeugodacus (Hemigymnodacus) diversus; (L) Z. (Javadacus) trilineatus.

FIGURE 15. Spermatheca of Dacini. (A) Bactrocera (B.) albistrigata; (B) B. (B.) blairiae; (C) B.(B.) caryeae; (D) B. (B.) correcta (E) B. (B.) digressa (F) B. (B.) dorsalis; (G) B. (B.) latifrons; (H) B. (B.) nigrofemoralis; (I) B. (B.) syzygii; (J) B. (B.) zonata; (K) B. (Bulladacus) cinnabaria; (L) B. (Parazeugodacus) bipustulata; (M) D. (Callantra) longicornis; (N) Dacus (Didacus) ciliatus; (O) Dacus (Leptoxyda) persicus; (P) Zeugodacus (H.) diversus; (Q) Z. (J.) trilineatus; (R) Z. (Z.) cucurbitae; (S) Z. (Z.) fuscoalatus; (T) Z. (Z.) havelockiae; (U) Z. (Z.) tau; (V) Z. (Z.) watersi; (W) Z. (Z.) zahadi.