Two new genera of pyroglyphid mites, Tuccioglyphus and Marioglyphus, with a key to genera of the World (Acari: Pyroglyphidae)
Horn, Tamara Bianca
Ferla, Júlia Jantsch
Körbes, Júlia Horn
Granich, Juliana
Oconnor, Barry
Klimov, Pavel
Ferla, Noeli Juarez
Zootaxa
2017
4244
3
301
320
[151,420,1767,1793]
Arachnida
Pyroglyphidae
Tuccioglyphus
Animalia
Astigmata
4
305
Arthropoda
species
setosus
sp. nov.
Description.FEMALE ( Figs. 1–3, 6–12). (Based on holotypeand 11 paratypes). Gnathosoma( Fig. 3): Chelicera 23 (16–25), fixed digit 15 (10–23). Subcapitular setae ( subc) 15 (10–18). Dorsum( Fig. 1A): idiosomal length 250 (228–273), width 339 (315–360). Length of propodosomal shield 60 (48–78), width of propodosomal shield 94 (78–113). Setal lengths: si25 (18–33) nearly twice as long as se47 (38–55) and setae seseparated from siby 20 (15–28), c155 (50–65), c245 (38–55), d154 (35–78), d246 (40–50), e152(45–58), e248(40–58) and f219 (15–23). Venter( Fig. 1B): Length of ventral setae: 1a23 (15–30), 3a14 (10–18), 4a26 (13–33) and 4b27 (20–38), g14 (10–18), c314 (10–20), c p28 (25–30), h2214 (180–240), ps213 (10–20), ps114 (8–18) and h393 (108–125), ps311 (8–13). Epigynal apodeme well-developed. External copulatory tube present; basal part of spermatheca (at entrance of inseminatory canal) inconspicuous ( Fig. 3D, 12). Legs( Fig. 2): leg I 134 (120–150) long; tarsus I 30(25–35). Lengths of solenidia: tarsus I: ω1 52 (25–78), ω3 38 (25–55); tibia I: ϕ I 77(68–88); genu I: σ’ 10 (5–13), σ’’ 9 (9–9). Leg II 135 (125–143) long; tarsus II 39(25–48). Lengths of solenidia: tarsus II: ω1 22 (15–36); tibia II ϕ 97 (88–113); genu II σ 8 (6–10). Legs III and IV slender. Leg III 129 (122–143) long; tarsus III 37(30–45). Lengths of solenidia: tibia III ϕ 73 (60–83); genu III σ 7 (4–9). Leg IV 132 (120–143) long; tarsus IV 41(30–48). Length of solenidia tibia IV ϕ 11 (9–17). HETEROMORPHIC MALE ( Figs. 4–5, 13–14) ( paratypes, n=12). Gnathosoma: Chelicerachelate 23 (15– 28), fixed digit 14 (13–18). Subcapitular setae ( subc) 15 (10–20) long. Dorsum( Fig. 4A). Length of the idiosoma 241 (225–263), width of idiosoma 185 (170–208). Propodosomal shield length 62 (50–75), width 82 (63–100). Propodosomal shield as in female. Setae se31 (23–40), si42 (33–50). Setae seseparated from siby 16 (10–30). Setae c144 (30–53), c244 (33–50), d143 (35–55), d244 (33–53), e144(38–53), e243(33–55) and f217 (10–20). Venter( Fig. 4B): Coxal apodemes I fused to form a sternum (Y-shaped).Genital region situated between trochanters IV. Circumanal sclerotized frame 42 (30–50) long and 28 (20–38) wide. Setal length: ps310 (8–13), c330 (15–38), c p18 (15–23), h2190 (150–228) and ps215 (8–23), ps113 (10–18), h396 (80–113), 1a23 (18–30), 3a22 (10–33), 4a12.5 (10–15), 4b15 (10–33) and g8 (5–13). FIGURE 4. Tuccioglyphus setosus gen. et sp. nov., heteromorphic male (two different specimens figured). A—dorsal view B—ventral view. Legs( Fig. 5): Leg I more robust than others legs. Femur I with well-developed ventral apophysis. Leg I 159 (128–188) long; tarsus I 30(28–35). Lengths of solenidia: ω1 24 (20–30), ω3 22 (20–25); tibia I ϕ 71 (63–85); genu I σ’ 16 (10–23), σ’’ 9 (6–13). Leg II 135 (123–143) long; tarsus II 33(25–43). Lengths of solenidia: ω1 8 (5–15); tibia II ϕ 84 (73–100); genu II σ 8 (5–10). Leg III longer than leg IV. Leg III 125 (120–128); tarsus III 25(20–28). Lengths of solenidia: tibia III ϕ 62 (45–70); genu III 9(8–10). Leg IV 97(93–100); tarsus IV 24(18–30). Lengths of solenidia: tibia IV ϕ 31 (28–35). FIGURE 5. Tuccioglyphus setosus gen. et sp. nov., male. A, C, D, E—genu & tarsus I–IV, respectively. B—tarsus I, anterior view; F—anal region. HOMEOMORPHIC MALE. Not found.
Etymology. Setosus(full of coarse hairs, bristly, setous) is a Latin adjective. The specific name refers to the unusually well-developed dorsal setae in the new species.
Typematerial. Holotype: female— BRAZIL: Rio Grande do Sul, Lajeado County(29°41'87''S; 52°01'35''W), commercial chicken ( Gallus gallus, Bovans and Isa Brown breeds) raising facility, trap 1, 13 May 2016, T.B. Horn, Slide2, ZAUMCN 1.201. Depositedin Museu de Ciências Naturais( MCN), Centro Universitário Univates, Lajeado, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Paratype and non-paratype specimens(same collection locality and host as holotype) will be distributed in various museums as follows: Centro Universitário Univates, Museu de Ciências Naturais ( MCN): 1 male—trap 5D, 17 Dec 2013, M. Senter, slide 26, ZAUMCN 1.202 [Slide also has Phytoseiidae(n=1)]; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil( UFMG): 1 female, 1 non-type female—Aviário 5, trap 4-D, 17 Dec 2013, J. Granich, slide 23; 1 male—Aviário 5, trap 3-D, 17 Dec 2013, M. Senter, slide 21. Universityof Michigan, Museumof Zoology, Ann Arbor, USA( UMMZ): 2 females—trap 6-D, 13 May 2016, T.B. Horn, Slide2-3, BMOC16-1008-001; 9 females, 2 heteromorphic males—Aviário 3, trap 3-D, 28 Jan 2014, M. Senter, slide 11-125, BMOC 16-1008-002 [Note: mites overcleared. Slide also has Cheyletus malaccensis(n=1)]; 8 non-type females, 1 non-type male—trap 1-E, 28 Jan 2014, J.H. Körbes, slide 10-117, BMOC 16-1008- 0 0 3 [ Note: Mitesovercleared. Slidealso has Ch. malaccensis(n=1)]; 5 non-type females—Aviário 5, trap 6-E, 29 Jan 2014, M. Senter, slide 7-44, BMOC16-1008-004[Note: Mites overcleared, slide also has Mesostigmata]; 6 non-type females, 1 non-type heteromorphic male—Aviário 5, trap 2-D, 0 9 May 2014, M. Senter, slide 10-117, BMOC16-1008-0050 0 4 [Note: Mites overcleared, slide also has Blattisocius dentriticus(n=1)]. FIGURE 6. Tuccioglyphus setosus gen. et sp. nov., female, dorsal view. Differential interference contrast (DIC) microscopy, background subtracted. FIGURE 7. Tuccioglyphus setosus gen. et sp. nov., female, ventral view. Differential interference contrast (DIC) microscopy, background subtracted. FIGURE 8. Tuccioglyphus setosus gen. et sp. nov., female. A—prodorsum, B—variation of the shape of the dorsal projection of prodorsum. Phase contrast microscopy. Centro Universitário Univates, Laboratório de Acarologia da Univates( LABACARI): A total of 3,340 specimens, including these slides: 1 female—Aviário 5, trap 2-E, 0 1 April 2014, J.H. Körbes, slide 199 [ Slidealso has Cheyletus malaccensis(n=2), Megninia ginglymura(n=2) and Blattisocius keegani(n=1)]; 1 female& 4 immatures—Aviário 5, trap 4-E, 29 Jan 2014, M. Senter, slide 41 [ Slidealso has and Brachytydeus tuttlei(n=3)]; 1 female—Aviário 5, trap 5-E, 29 Jan 2014, J.H. Körbes, slide 42 [ Slidealso has Ch. malaccensis(n=2) and Typhlodromus transvaalensis(n=1)]; 1 female, 4 non-types females—Aviário 5, trap 1-E, 14 April 2014, M. Senter, slide 102. [ Slidealso has Ch. malaccensis(n=3)]; 1 female—Aviário 5, trap 4-E, 17 Oct 2013, J. Granich, slide 24; 1 female—Aviário 3, trap 1-E, 13 May 2016, T.B. Horn, slide 7; 1 female, 3 non-type females—Aviário 5, trap 5-E, 17 Feb 2014, M. Senter, slide 54; 1 female, 4 non-type females—Aviário 5, trap 3-E, 17 Feb 2014, M. Senter, slide 52; 1 male, 9 non-type females—Aviário 3, trap 7-D, 0 6 Jan 2014, M. Senter, slide 114; 1 male, 7 nontype females—Aviário 3, trap 2-D, 21 Jun 2014, M. Senter, slide 284; 2 males, 5 non-type females—Aviário 3, trap 5-E, 0 6 Jan 2014, M. Senter, slide 109 [ Slidealso has Ch. malaccensis(n=1), and M. ginglymura(n=1)]; 1 male, 3 non-type females—Aviário 3, trap 6-E, 0 6 Jan 2014, J. Granich, slide 111 [ Slidealso has Ch. malaccensis(n=3)]; 1 male, 1 non-type female—Aviário 3, trap 4-E, 28 Jan 2014, J.H. Körbes, slide 127 [ Slidealso has Ch. malaccensis(n=2)]; 1 male, 5 non-type females—Aviário 3, trap 8-D, 13 Feb 2014, J.H. Körbes, slide 154 [ Slidealso has Ch. malaccensis(n=5)]. FIGURE 9. Tuccioglyphus setosus gen. et sp. nov., female, anterior coxal area. Phase contrast microscopy. Non-type specimens from nests of wild columbids (LABACARI): In nests of Columbina picuibuilt in the lateral roof side of the hen house: 41 females mounted on slides as follow—3-D, nest 1, 28 Nov 2014; M. Senter [slide 1 (n=2) [slide also has Blattisocius keegani(n=1) and Cheyletus malaccensis(n=1)], slide 5 (n=2) [slide also has B. keegani(n=2), Cheletomimus( Hemicheyletia) wellsi(n=1) and Tarsonemus granarius(n=1)], slide 14 (n=2) [slide also has B. keegani(n=1), Ch. wellsi(n=4), T. granarius(n=1), Brachytydeus australensis(n=3)], slide 15 (n=1) [slide also has B. keegani(n=1) and B. australensis(n=6)], slide 19 (n=1) [slide also has B. keegani(n=1) and B. australensis(n=4)], slide 20 (n=2) [slide also has B. keegani(n=1), Ch. wellsi(n=1), B. australensis(n=8) and T. granarius(n=2)], slide 21 (n=2) [slide also has T. granarius(n=1)], slide 22 (n=2) [slide also has B. australensis(n=4)], slide 23 (n=2) [slide also has Ch. wellsi(n=2) and T. granarius(n=1)], slide 24 (n=1) [slide also has B. argentinensis(n=4) and T. granarius(n=1)], slide 25 (n=3) [slide also has Ch. wellsi(n=1) and B. australensis(n=5)], slide 26 (n=2) [slide also has T. granarius(n=3) and B. australensis(n=3)], slide 27 (n=3) [slide also has Tydeidae(n=3) and T. granarius(n=1)]; 3-D, Bird’s nest 3, 28 Nov 2014, M. Senter [slide 18 (n=3) [slide also has B. keegani(n=1), B. australensis(n=3) and T. granarius(n=1)]]; 3-E, Bird’s nest 1, 28 Nov 2014, M. Senter [slide 33 (n=1) [slide also has Ch. malaccensis(n=1) and T. granarius(n=1)], slide 34 (n=2) [slide also has Ch. malaccensis(n=1) an T. granarius(n=3)], slide 35 (n=2) [slide also has T. granarius(n=4)], slide 36 (n=2) [slide also has Blattisocius dentriticus(n=1), Ch. wellsi(n=1), T. granarius(n=4) and Tydeidaeimmature (n=1)]; 4-E, Bird’s nest 3, 28 Nov 2014, L.C.O. Silva [slide 53 (n=1) [slide also has C. malaccensis(n=5), T. granarius(n=1) and immature Tydeidae(n=1)], slide 57 (n=1) [slide also has B. keegani(n=1) and Ch. malaccensis(n=5)]; 5-E, Bird’s nest 2, 1 Dec 2014, M. Senter [slide 77 (n=1) [slide also has B. dentriticus(n=1) and Ornithonyssus bursa(n=3)] 5-E, Bird’s nest 3, 1 Dec 2014, M. Senter [slide 79 (n=3) [slide also has B. dentriticus(n=1), B. keegani(n=1), Tyrophagus putrescentiae(n=1), Ch. wellsi(n=2) and Raphignathussp. (n=3)]; Columbina talpacoti: 1 female—4-E, Bird’s nest 4, 1 Dec 2014, M. Senter [slide 56 (n=1) [slide also has B. keegani(n=4) and Ch. malaccensis(n=3)]] and Zenaida auriculata: 4 females—5-D, Bird’s nest 1, 0 1 Dec 2014, M. Senter [slide 68 (n=1) [slide also has B. dentriticus(n=6), Ch. wellsi(n=3) and Ch. malaccensis(n=1)]; slide 69 (n=1) [slide also has B. dentriticus(n=6), Brachytydeus oregonensis(n=5) and Ch. wellsi(n=2)]; 5-E, Bird’s nest 1, 0 1 Dec 2014, M. Senter [slide 71 (n=1) [slide also has B. keegani(n=9); slide 75 (n=1) [slide also has B. keegani(n=5), B. dentriticus(n=1) and O. bursa(n=1)]].
1440783550
2016-05-13
MCN
T. B. Horn & Slide & Deposited & Museu de Ciencias Naturais & Centro Universitario Univates & Lajeado
Brazil
Lajeado County
Lajeado County
6
307
2
Rio Grande do Sul
holotype
1440783543
[255,550,1560,1585]
Brazil
Rio Grande do Sul
6
307
1
Rio Grande do Sul
holotype
1440783552
2016-05-13
UMMZ, BMOC
T. B. Horn & Slide
United States of America
Ann Arbor
University
Zoology
6
307
BMOC 16-1008-001
1
Michigan
1440783547
2014-01-29
2014-05-09
2014-01-29
BMOC
M. Senter
Switzerland
Slide
7
308
Note
Mites
6
307
BMOC 16-1008-004, BMOC 16-1008-005
1
1440783545
2014-04-01
Laboratorio de Acarologia da Univates & J. H. Korbes
Slide
9
310
1
1440783544
2014-01-29
M. Senter & J. H. Korbes
Switzerland
Slide
Slide
9
310
1
1
1440783548
2013-10-17
2016-05-13
2013-10-17
M. Senter & J. Granich & T. B. Horn
Switzerland
Slide
9
310
1
1
1440783546
2014-01-06
M. Senter
Switzerland
Slide
9
310
2
2
1440783551
2014-01-06
J. Granich
Switzerland
10
311
Slide
9
310
1
1
1440783549
2014-01-28
J. H. Korbes
Switzerland
Slide
10
311
1
1
1440783542
2014-02-13
J. H. Korbes
Switzerland
Slide
10
311
1
1