Review of Dissomphalus Ashmead, 1893 (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from Espíri- to Santo, Brazil, with description of twenty-one new species
Colombo, Wesley D.
Azevedo, Celso O.
Zootaxa
2016
4143
1
1
84
Colombo & Azevedo
Colombo & Azevedo
[151,713,871,898]
Insecta
Bethylidae
Dissomphalus
GBIF
Animalia
Hymenoptera
26
27
Arthropoda
species
tupinikim
sp. nov.
Description.Male. Head and mesosoma black; metasoma dark castaneous. Mandible with two apical teeth; median clypeal lobe trapezoidal, median tooth rounded; frons strongly coriaceous, punctate. Pronotal disc strongly coriaceous. T2 with pair tufts of setae directed backward, lateral, without depression and tubercle. Posterior hypopygeal margin straight. Genitalia: paramere with apex rounded, slightly arched inward, very wide, longer than basiparamere; volsella very wide; aedeagal ventral ramus smaller than dorsal body, laminar, narrow, fork at the base, rounded apex; dorsal body with two pairs apical lobes, outer pair wide and rounded in lateral view, apical and ventral margin with many setae, inner pair membranous; apodeme extending beyond genital ring. Female unknown. Variations.Paramere slightly; dorsal body with apex weakly rounded.
Remarks.This species is now included in punctatusspecies-group by having the tergal process with tufts of setae directed backward and tubercles absent. This species has the genitalia similar to those of D. punctatus. However, this species has the median clypeal lobe subtrapezoidal, aedeagal dorsal body with apex short and apical and ventral margins of aedeagal dorsal body with many setae, whereas D. punctatushas the median clypeal lobe trapezoidal, aedeagal dorsal body with apex wide and apical and ventral margins of aedeagal dorsal body without many setae. Theses species goes to couplet 80 on the key proposed by Redighieri & Azevedo (2006)and should be read as: 80. Apex of outer aedeagal dorsal body with ventral margin serrated, long filament present between pair outer................ ........................................................................ D. bahiensisRedighieri & Azevedo- Apex of outer aedeagal dorsal body without ventral margin serrated, long filament absent between pair outer...........80a 80a. Median clypeal lobe subtrapezoidal; aedeagal basal process elongate as filament present........... .. D. punctatus(Kieffer)- Median clypeal lobe trapezoidal; aedeagal basal process elongate as filament absent................. D. tupinikim sp. nov.
Materialexamined. Types: HolotypeƋ, BRAZIL, E[spírito] S[anto]: Alfredo Chaves, Picadão, 20º27’S 40º42’W, 8–15.X.2007, arm[adilha] Malaise, C.O.Azevedo & eq[uipe] col. ( UFES). Paratypes: 1Ƌ, Santa Teresa, Est[ação] Biol[ógica de] Santa Lúcia, 31.V.2001, varredura, Azevedo& Kawadacol. ( UFES); 1♂, Santa Leopoldina, Alto Rio das Farinhas, 20º08’S 40º36’W, 14–24.V.2008, arm[adilha] Malaise, [C.] Waichert& [K.] Furiericol. ( UFES); 1♂, Domingos Martins, Pico do Eldorado, 20º22’S 40º39’W, 26.XI–03.XII.2004, [armadilha] Malaise, [ M.T.] Tavares& eq[uipe] col. ( UFES); 2♂, same locality of holotype. 8–15.X.2007, arm[adilha] Malaise, C.O.Azevedo & eq[uipe] col. ( UFES); 3♂, Ibitirama, Parque Nacionaldo Caparaó, 20º29’S 41º43’W, 10–14. III.2006, R. Kawadacol. ( UFES); 2♂, Ibitirama, Parque Nacionaldo Caparaó, 20º27’S 41º44’W, 16– 23.III.2013, C.O. Azevedo& F.B. Fragacol. ( UFES).
Etymology.The epithet tupinikimrefers to Tupinikimindigenous of Espírito Santo. Distribution. Brazil( Espírito Santo).
1288044326
2007-10-08
2007-10-15
2007-10-08
UFES
Malaise, C. O.
Brazil
Picadao
-20.45
Material
1268
-40.7
Alfredo Chaves
26
27
2
holotype
1288044348
2001-05-31
UFES
Azevedo & Kawada
Saint Lucia
Biol
Santa Teresa
Est
26
27
1
paratype
1288044358
2008-05-14
2008-05-24
2008-05-14
UFES
Rio das Farinhas & Malaise & Waichert & Furieri
Saint Lucia
-20.133333
Santa
1268
-40.6
26
27
1
1
paratype
1288044332
2004-11-26
2004-12-03
2004-11-26
UFES
Malaise & M.T. Tavares & Tavares
Saint Lucia
-20.366667
Domingos Martins
1268
-40.65
Pico do Eldorado
26
27
1
1
paratype
1288044333
2007-10-08
2007-10-15
2007-10-08
UFES
Malaise, C. O.
Saint Lucia
-20.366667
Domingos Martins
1268
-40.65
Pico do Eldorado
26
27
2
2
holotype
1288044349
2006-03-10
2006-03-14
2006-03-10
UFES
R. Kawada
Saint Lucia
27
28
-20.483334
Ibitirama
1268
-41.716667
Parque Nacional
26
27
3
3
holotype
1288044354
2013-03-16
2013-03-23
2013-03-16
UFES
C. O. Azevedo & F. B. Fraga
Saint Lucia
-20.45
Ibitirama
1268
-41.733334
Parque Nacional
27
28
2
2
holotype