Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus. Wilson, E. O. urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181663 Insecta Formicidae Pheidole Animalia Pheidole calimana Wilson Hymenoptera 175 Arthropoda species colimana new species  Etymology Named after the geographical origin of the type colony.  Diagnosis Major: distinguished in the diligensgroup by small size, slender body form, and especially by a smooth and shiny pronotum and weak foveolation and feebly shiny to subopaque intercarinular spaces on the head.  Minor: in particular head foveolate and propodeum dentate, as opposed to head smooth and shining and propodeum rounded in cataractae. Major and minor: propodeal spines reduced to denticles. Close to cataractae, with differences in the propodeal spine and cephalic sculpturing as illustrated. Measurements (mm) Holotype major: HW 0.92, HL 0.94, SL 0.72, EL 0.14, PW 0.44. Paratype minor: HW 0.44, HL 0.54, SL 0.70, EL 0.12, PW 0.30. Color Major: gaster light to medium brown; rest of body and appendages brownish yellow. Minor: concolorous dark yellow.  range Known only from the type locality.  Biology Unknown.  Figure Holotype, major. (Minor not figured.) COLOMBIA: Mun. Buenaventura (Bajo Calima), Valle (William L. Brown and Richard B. Root). Scale bar = 1 mm. I-1