Euura polita (Zaddach, 1883)

Liston, Andrew D., Heibo, Erik, Prous, Marko, Vårdal, Hege, Nyman, Tommi & Vikberg, Veli, 2017, North European gall-inducing Euura sawflies (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae, Nematinae), Zootaxa 4302 (1), pp. 1-115 : 80-81

publication ID	https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4302.1.1
publication LSID	lsid:zoobank.org:pub:31B4D326-8D50-41A9-A8A7-69D4427BAD53
DOI	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4902025
persistent identifier	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B9953B-5C68-590B-FF48-FAD525CAFEB4
treatment provided by	Plazi (2017-08-07 14:54:20, last updated 2024-11-25 00:18:47)
scientific name	Euura polita (Zaddach, 1883)
status

Treatment

Nematus politus Zaddach, 1883 [in Brischke 1883a]: pl. I(7):14 [larva, host]; text description in Brischke 1884: 167–168 [♀, ♂]. Described: ♀, ♂, larva, recorded host: Salix helix . Neotype, ♀, designated by Kopelke (2007a), SMF [examined]. Type locality: Germany, Hesse: Wetterau, Ortenberg I ( Nidder ).

Phyllocolpa polita: Kopelke (2007a) .

Euura polita: Prous et al. (2014) .

Nematus sieboldii Zaddach, 1884 [in Brischke 1884]: 171–172. Described: ♀. Syntypes stated by Zaddach to have been received from ZMHUB, but have not been located there ( Kopelke 2007a). Type locality: Danzig. Synonymy with Phyllocolpa polita by Kopelke (2007a).

Pontania leucapsis var. connata Enslin, 1915: 347 . Described: adult, sex not specified. Lectotype, ♀, designated by Kopelke (2007a), ZSM [examined]. Type locality: Germany, Gotha. Synonymy with Phyllocolpa polita by Kopelke (2007a).

Variability. Female: Body length: 2.8–4.0mm. Ratio of length flagellomere 2 / height of eye 0.88-1.00. Male: 2.9– 3.8mm. No significant variability in colour pattern of specimens examined. Total number of specimens examined: 12.

Genetic data. COI barcodes of species of this complex, as well as E. oblita , are highly similar, and not useful for identification.

Similar species. Females are most similar to the other segregates with typically extensively pale orbits: E. plicadaphnoides , E. prussica .

Bionomics. Host plants: Salix purpurea ( Kopelke 2007a) , Salix purpurea × silesiaca ( Beneš 2015a) . Biology: Beneš (1968a; as Phyllocolpa leucapsis ), Kopelke (2007a).

Distribution. Mainly in Central Europe ( Kopelke 2007a), but also Greece: 1 fem., 11.5.2007, Nom. Evritania, Karpenisi E 4km, Agios Nikolaos, 900 m., 38.91666°N 21.78333°E, leg. Liston (SDEI) [first record from Greece]. Occurrence in Sweden: published records; Skåne ( Benander 1966, as Pontania leucapsis reared from Salix purpurea ), Västergötland ( Wahlgren 1960, as galls of Pontania leucapsis on S. purpurea ).

References

Benander, P. (1966) Kullabergs Vaxtsteklar. Kullabergs Natur, 11, 1 - 31.

Benes, K. (1968 a) Galls and larvae of the European species of genera Phyllocolpa and Pontania (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae). Acta entomologica bohemoslovaca, 65 (2), 112 - 137.

Benes, K. (2015 a) Czech species of the gall-making sawflies of the genera Phyllocolpa, Tubpontania and Pontania (Hymenoptera, Nematinae). Acta Musei Moraviae, Scientiae biologicae, 100 (1), 137 - 156.

Brischke, C. G. A. (1883 a) Beobachtungen uber die Arten der Blatt- und Holzwespen von C. G. A. Brischke, Hauptlehrer a. D. in Langfuhr und Dr. Gustav Zaddach Professor in Konigsberg, mitgeteilt von Brischke aus Zaddach's Manuscripten. Schriften der physikalisch-okonomischen Gesellschaft zu Konigsberg, 23, 127 - 200, Tafel I (7). [1882]

Brischke, C. G. A. (1884) Beobachtungen uber die Arten der Blatt- und Holzwespen von C. G. A. Brischke, Hauptlehrer a. D. in Langfuhr und Dr. Gustav Zaddach, Professor in Konigsberg, mitgetheilt von Brischke aus Zaddach's Manuscripten. (Schluss). Schriften der physikalisch-okonomischen Gesellschaft zu Konigsberg, 24, 121 - 173. [1883]

Enslin, E. (1915) Die Tenthredinoidea Mitteleuropas IV. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 1915 (Beiheft 4), 311 - 412.

Kopelke, J. - P. (2007 a) The European species of the genus Phyllocolpa, part I: the leucosticta - group (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae, Nematinae). Senckenbergiana Biologica, 87 (1), 75 - 109.

Wahlgren, E. (1960) Cecidiologiska anteckningar. XII. Entomologisk Tidskrift, 81 (1 - 2), 11 - 21.