Taxonomic revision of the genus Tupirinna Bonaldo, 2000 (Araneae: Corinnidae: Corinninae)
Author
Xavier, Cláudia
0000-0002-0831-3269
Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi-MPEG, Coordenação de Zoologia, Laboratório de Aracnologia, Avenida Perimetral, 1901, Terra Firme, CEP: 66077 - 830, Belém, Pará, Brazil & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zoologia-Universidade Federal do Pará - Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi & claudiaxavier. bio @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0831 - 3269
claudiaxavier.bio@gmail.com
Author
Bonaldo, Alexandre B.
0000-0002-8216-5110
Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi-MPEG, Coordenação de Zoologia, Laboratório de Aracnologia, Avenida Perimetral, 1901, Terra Firme, CEP: 66077 - 830, Belém, Pará, Brazil & bonaldo @ museu-goeldi. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8216 - 5110
bonaldo@museu-goeldi.br
text
Zootaxa
2021
2021-07-20
5004
2
201
250
journal article
5292
10.11646/zootaxa.5004.2.1
013391dd-030e-46f9-8d78-3a11cc7aa959
1175-5326
5123398
60817167-2232-43BB-825D-B2DA67BD54D0
Tupirinna caraca
sp. nov.
Figs 6C, D
,
15E–H
,
20A–I
,
21A–L
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
CE752042-BBC8-4D4F-9824-EBB647D461DC
Type material.
Holotype
:
♂
from RPPN
Santuário do Caraça
(
20°03’31.85”S
,
43°30’19.72”W
),
Pico do Sol
,
Santa Bárbara
,
Minas Gerais
,
Brazil
,
7.XI.2009
, leg.
L.N. Perillo
(
UFMG 6647
)
.
Paratypes
:
BRAZIL
:
Minas Gerais
:
Same
locality as the holotype,
10.II.2010
, leg.
L.N. Perillo
1♀
(
UFMG 6577
)
;
Nova Lima
, RPPN
Mata Samuel de Paula
(
20°00’S
,
43°52’W
),
12–18.X.2006
, leg.
J.P.P. Pena-Barbosa
et al.
,
1♂
(
UFMG 2500
)
;
Same
data,
12–14.X.2006
,
1♀
(
UFMG 2499
)
;
Rio Preto
(
22°04’49”S
,
43°49’42”W
),
14–20.V.2002
, leg.
R. Baptista
et al.
,
pitfall trap
,
1♂
(
MNRJ 07597
)
,
1♀
(
MNRJ 07596
)
;
Santa Bárbara
, RPPN
Santuário do Caraça
,
Pico do Sol
(
20°03’31.85”S
,
43°30’19.72”W
),
7.X.2010
, leg.
L.N. Perillo
,
1♂
(
UFMG 6646
)
,
Same
data,
22.XI.2009
,
1♂
(
UFMG 6648
)
;
Santana do Riacho
,
Parque Nacional da Serra do Cipó
,
Vale do Rio Bocaina
(
19°20’57”S
,
43°37’10.16”W
),
12.XII.2004
, leg.
E.S.S. Álvares
,
1♂
(
UFMG 1346
)
;
Rio de Janeiro
:
Teresopólis
,
Parque Nacional da Serra
dos
Órgãos
(
22°53’S
,
43°09’W
),
11–12.III.2005
, leg.
D.R. Pedroso
&
V.G.D. Orrico
,
1♂
(
MNRJ 07585
)
;
São Paulo
:
Embu-Guaçu
(
23°49’21”S
,
46°48’56”W
),
VI–VII.2007
, leg.
R. Pando
,
2♂
(
IBSP 117651
)
;
Mogi
das
Cruzes
,
Parque
das
Neblinas
(
23°44’52”S
,
46°09’44”W
),
1.XI.2005
, leg.
M.U. Prado
,
pitfall trap
,
1♂
(
IBSP 143185
)
;
São Bernardo do Campo
,
Parque Estoril
(
23°46’24”S
,
46°30’52”W
),
28.IX–2.X.2006
, leg.
B. Távora
,
1♂
(
IBSP 72240
)
;
São Paulo
,
Reservatório Guarapiranga
,
Jardim Ângela
, leg.
R.P. Indicatti
,
5♂
1♀
(
IBSP 79931
)
;
Rio Grande do Sul
:
São Francisco de Paula
, CPCN
Pró-Mata
(
29°28′51.81″S
,
50°10′27.3″W
),
14.VI.2002
, leg.
R. Ott
,
1♀
(
MCN
/FZBRS - 39570)
;
Same
data,
13.XI.2001
,
1♀
(
MCN
/FZBRS - 39571)
;
Same
data,
3.III.2001
,
1♂
(
MCN
/FZBRS - 39573),
1♂
(
MCN
/FZBRS - 39574)
;
São Francisco de Paula
,
Potreiro Velho
(
29°24’52”S
,
50°15’24”W
),
3♀
,
2.VI.2000
, leg.
A.A. Lise
(
MCTP 14632
)
;
Same
data,
2.IV.2000
,
1♀
(
MCTP 14598
)
;
Same
data,
VIII.2001
, leg.
L.A. Bertoncello
et al.
,
1♂
(
MCTP 23057
)
;
Same
data,
III.2002
,
1♂
(
MCTP 23058
)
.
Etymology.
The specific name is a noun in apposition after the
type
locality.
Diagnosis.
Males of
Tupirinna caraca
sp. nov.
resemble those of
T. una
sp. nov.
by the TEP parallel in relation to the embolus, and the long RTA’s dorsal lobe with a blunt tip, but differ by the presence of a tegular apical prolateral process and by the TEP smaller than the embolus (
Fig. 15E, F
). Females share with those of
T. oba
sp. nov.
the recurved posterior transverse ridges on the epigynal plate, but can be readily recognized by the small, rounded copulatory opening (
Fig. 15G, H
).
Description.
Male
holotype
(UFMG 6647). Carapace pale brown, with brown median stripe extending over ocular area, and brown lateral stripes. Chelicerae pale brown. Labium pale brown. Endites pale brown. Sternum pale brown, anterior lateral excavations brown. Legs yellow, with posterior ventral and lateral surfaces of tibiae stained black. Abdomen dorsum yellow, with pair of brown longitudinal spots in cardiac area; in median region, two pairs of brown spots on each side; subsequently a single brown transverse spot. Contour of spinnerets brown; venter white (
Fig. 6C
). Total length 5.76. Carapace length 2.55, width 2.20, height 1.39. Clypeus height 0.15. Eye diameters and interdistances: anterior row 0.74, posterior row 0.84, MOQ: length 0.44, anterior width 0.40, posterior width 0.45, AME 0.14, PME 0.13, ALE 0.13, PLE 0.13, AME-AME 0.12, AME-ALE 0.06, PME-PME 0.14, PME-PLE 0.12, ALE-PLE 0.06. Chelicerae: length 1.62, with 4 promarginal and 4 retromarginal teeth. Sternum length 1.30, width 1.26. Leg I: femur (fe) 2.40, patella (pa) 0.88, tibia (ti) 2.25, metatarsus (mt) 2.16, tarsus (ta) 1.08. II: fe 2.39, pa 0.85, ti 2.06, mt 2.10, ta 1.10. III: fe 2.40, pa 0.77, ti 2.06, mt 2.45, ta 1.09. IV: fe 2.87, pa 0.86, ti 2.61, mt 3.37, ta 1.29. Abdomen: length 3.06, width 1.78. Leg spination: I – femur d1-1-1, p0-0-1; tibia v3-2-2; metatarsus v2-2-0. II femur d1-1-1, p0-0-1; tibia v2-2-2; metatarsus v2-2-0. III – femur d1-1-1, p0-1-1, r0-0-1, tibia p1-1-0, r1-1-0, v2-2-0, metatarsus p1-0-0, r1- 1-0, v2-2-2. IV – femur d1-1-1, p0-0-1, r0-0-1; tibia d0-1-0, p1-1-0, r1-1-0; metatarsus p1-1-1, r1-1-1, v2-0-1. Palp: tibia longer than half cymbial length; ventral lobe of retrolateral tibial apophysis with apical spur; dorsal lobe present, subretangular; ventral tibial apophysis projected retrolaterally; embolus short, embolar basal process present; tegular prolateral process (TPP) pointed, tegular retrolateral process (TRP) small, straight (
Figs 15E, F
,
20A–G
).
Female
paratype
(UFMG 6577). Carapace yellow, with brown stripe extending over ocular area, and brown stripes laterally. Chelicerae orange. Labium yellow. Endites yellow. Sternum yellow, with borders and anterior lateral excavations brown. Legs yellow, with posterior ventral and lateral surfaces of tibiae stained black. Abdomen dorsum grey, with one pair of brown longitudinal spots; in median region, one pair of brown longitudinal spots, connected in anterior region with two brown spots on each side; subsequently one huge black spot. Contour of spinnerets black; venter yellow (
Fig. 6D
). Total length 6.24. Carapace length 2.50, width 1.94, height 1.00. Clypeus height 0.12. Eye diameters and interdistances: anterior row 0.66, posterior row 0.71, MOQ: length 0.37, anterior width 0.35, posterior width 0.37, AME 0.16, PME 0.11, ALE 0.13, PLE 0.11, AME-AME 0.12, AME-ALE 0.05, PME-PME 0.18, PME-PLE 0.13, ALE-PLE 0.04. Chelicerae: length 1.16, with 4 promarginal and 3 retromarginal teeth. Sternum length 1.32, width 1.24. Leg I: femur (fe) 2.29, patella (pa) 0.74, tibia (ti) 2.11, metatarsus (mt) 1.77, tarsus (ta) 0.92. II: fe 2.17, pa 0.57, ti 1.92, mt 1.67, ta 0.98. III: fe 2.15, pa 0.74, ti 1.87, mt 2.03, ta 0.97. IV: fe 2.67, pa 0.80, ti 2.45, mt 3.03, ta 1.09. Abdomen: length 3.37, width 1.86. Leg spination: I – femur d1-1-1, p0-1-0; tibia v2-2-2-2; metatarsus v2-2-0. II – femur d1-1-1, p0-1-0; tibia v2-2-2; metatarsus v2-2-0; III – femur d1-1-1, p0-1-1, r0-0-1; tibia d0-1-0, p1-1-0, r1-1-0, v1-1-0; metatarsus p0-1-1, r0-1-1, v2-2-1; IV – femur d1-1-1, p0-0-1, r0-0-1; tibia d0-1-0, p1-1-0, r1-1-0, v2-2-2; metatarsus p0-1-1, r1-1-1, v2-2-2. Epigynum: copulatory opening medially positioned; posterior vulval plate weakly developed; secondary spermathecae present (
Figs 15G, H
,
20H, I
).
Variation.
Lengths (
5♂
) total 5.16–6.97, carapace 2.49–2.64, femur I 2.24–3.04; (
5♀
) total 6.91–8.43, carapace 2.52–3.15, femur I 2.38–2.71.
Additional material examined.
BRAZIL
:
Espírito Santo
:
Santa Teresa
,
Reserva Biológica Augusto Ruschi
(
19°53’05”S
,
40°32’47”W
),
IV–VIII.2006
, leg.
T. Souza
,
T. Bernabé
and
E. Soveiro
,
1♀
(
IBSP 121339
)
,
1♀
(
IBSP 121652
)
;
São Paulo
:
Mogi das Cruzes
,
1.XI.2005
, leg.
M.U. Prado
,
pitfall trap
,
1♀
(
IBSP 143186
)
;
Peruíbe
,
Estação Ecológica Jureia Itatins
(
24°33’S
,
47°13’W
),
26.IV–3.V.1999
, leg.
A.D. Brescovit
et al.
,
pitfall trap
,
1♂
(
IBSP 25692
)
;
Santo André
,
Parque Duque de Caxias
(
23°38’47”S
,
46°32’11”W
), 2004, leg.
A. Macedo
,
1♂
(
IBSP 75198
)
;
Santo André
,
Reserva Biológica do Alto da Serra de Paranapiacaba
(
23°46’00”S
,
46°18’20”W
),
16.XI.2006
, leg.
M.U. Prado
,
pitfall trap
,
1♂
(
IBSP 142637
)
;
São Bernardo do Campo
,
28.IX–2.X.2006
, leg.
B. Távora
,
1♂
(
IBSP 72242
)
;
São Luís do Paraitinga
, Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar,
Núcleo Santa Virginia
(
23°20’06”S
,
45°08’45”W
),
10.IV.2005
, leg.
M.U. Prado
,
pitfall trap
,
1♂
(
IBSP 143295
)
;
São Paulo
,
Jardim Angela
,
Reservatório
do Guarapiranga (
46°43’59.88”W
23°43’59.88”S
),
6–12.XI.1999
, leg.
R.P. Indicatti
,
pitfall trap
,
1♂
(
IBSP 131846
)
;
São Paulo
,
Parque do Estado
(
23°38’24.6”S
,
46°37’03.1”W
),
1–7.XI.2001
, leg.
J. Valvassori
,
pitfall trap
,
1♂
(
IBSP 59194
)
;
São Paulo
,
Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar
,
Núcleo Santa Virginia
,
19.XII.2004
, leg.
M.U. Prado
,
pitfall trap
,
1♂
(
IBSP 58537
)
;
Same
data,
13.XII.2005
,
1♂
(
IBSP 58553
)
;
Same
data,
10.IV.2005
,
pitfall trap
,
1♂
(
IBSP 58567
)
;
São Paulo
,
Parque Estadual Fontes do Ipiranga
,
18–25.X.2003
, leg.
J. Valvassori
,
pitfall trap
,
1♀
(
IBSP 115843
)
;
Paraná
:
Pinhão
, UHE
Segredo - Reserva Rio
dos
Touros
(
25°47′34.98″S
,
52°06′46.98″W
),
22.II.1992
, leg.
R. Pinto-da-Rocha
,
2♂
1♀
(
MCTP
)
;
Unknown
specific locality,
18.III.1997
,
1♂
(
MCTP 8783
)
;
Santa Catarina
:
Três Barras
,
Floresta Nacional de Três Barras
(26°10-
26°15’S
, 50°10’-
50°15’W
),
IV.2009
–
III.2010
, leg.
C.B. Grosskopf
,
1♂
(
IBSP 168852
)
;
Urussanga
,
Rio Molha
(
28°25’28”S
,
49°18’28”W
),
4–11.IX.2007
, leg.
R. Teixeira
,
1♂
(
IBSP 133893
)
;
Rio Grande do Sul
:
São Francisco de Paula
, CPCN
Pró-Mata
(
29°28′51.816″S
,
50°10′27.3″W
),
2.II.2002
, leg.
R. Ott
,
1♀
(
MCN
/FZBRS - 39572)
;
Same
data,
7.VI.2001
,
1♂
(
MCN
/FZBRS - 39575)
;
Potreiro Velho
(
29°24’52”S
,
50°15’24”W
),
15.XII.2001
, leg.
R. Ott
et al
.,
1♀
, (
MCTP 18796
)
;
Same
data,
23.VII.1999
, leg.
A.A. Lise
,
2♀
(
MCTP 31918
)
;
Same
data,
2.I.2002
,
R. Ott
et al.
leg.,
1♀
(
MCTP 18792
)
;
Same
data,
8.III.2002
,
1♂
(
MCTP 18790
)
;
Same
data,
14.IV.2002
,
1♀
(
MCTP 18795
)
;
Same
data,
IV.2001
, leg.
R. Ott
&
A.A. Lise
,
1♀
(
MCTP 21731
)
.
Distribution.
South and Southeast of
Brazil
(
Fig. 26
).