Type specimens of the traditional Myrmicinae (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) ant tribes deposited in the Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil: Adelomyrmecini, Basicerotini, Blepharidatt ini, Crematogastrini, Formicoxenini, Lenomyrmecini, Myrmicini, Phalacromyrmecini, Pheidolini, Stegomyrmecini, Stenammini and Tetramoriini Author Ulysséa, Mônica Antunes Author Prado, Lívia P. Author Brandão, Carlos Roberto F. text Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 2015 São Paulo 55 12 175 204 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0031-1049.2015.55.12 journal article 10.1590/0031-1049.2015.55.12 1807-0205 4656343 Genus Eurhopalothrix Brown & Kempf, 1961: 44 Eurhopalothrix australis Brown & Kempf, 1960: 218 . Paratypes : 3W, AUSTRALIA , Crawfords Lookout , Beatrice R[iver], ii.1958 , P.F. Darlington [leg.], Rainforest . Rhopalothrix bolaui Mayr, 1870: 415 . Cotypes[ Syntypes ]: 3W, HONDURAS , La Ceiba, W.M. Mann col. One worker missing postpetiole, gaster. Combination in Eurhopalothrix by Brown & Kempf, 1960: 210 . Senior synonym of Eurhopalothrix amoena ( Mann, 1922: 39 ) by Brown & Kempf, 1960: 210 . Rhopalothrix bruchi Santschi, 1922a: 256 . Syntype : 1W, ARGENTINA , Cordoba, Alta Gracia, C. Bruch leg. Combination in Eurhopalothrix by Brown & Kempf, 1960: 214 . Eurhopalothrix cimu Longino, 2013a: 114 . Paratype : 1W, CUBA , Granma , PN [National Park] Pico Turquino Aguada de Joachin , 20.01500 -7684000 ± 150 m , 03.ii.2012 , R. S. Anderson [leg.], #2012-023, 1370 m , Dry Mixed Forest , ex sifted leaf litter. Eurhopalothrix circumcapillum Longino, 2013a: 116 . Paratype : 1W, NICARAGUA , Raan, PN [National Park] Cerro Saslaya , 13.77216 -84.99613 ± 20 m , 08.x.2011 , LLAMA #Wm-D01-1-08, 670 m , Montane Wet Forest , ex sifted leaf litter. Eurhopalothrix depressa Ketterl, Verhaagh & Dietz, 2004: 45 . Holotype : 1W, BRASILIEN [BRA- ZIL], Rio Grande do Sul , CPCN[Centro de Pesquisa e Conservação da Natureza ] Pró Mata , 29°30’S 50°10’W , 02.iv.1997 , J. Ketterl [leg.], 900-920 m , SMNK, Mata Atlântica, Araucarian Forest , soil litter sifting (Winkler), FN WUA 13. Rhopalothrix gravis Mann, 1922: 40 . Syntypes : 3W, HONDURAS , [Lombardia], San Juan Pueblo, W.M. Mann col., Coll. Mann 1954. Combination in Eurhopalothrix by Brown & Kempf, 1960: 211 . Senior synonym of Eurhopalothrix reichenspergeri ( Santschi, 1923a: 1263 ) and of Eurhopalothrix schmidti ( Menozzi, 1936: 82 ) by Brown & Kempf, 1960: 211 . Eurhopalothrix guadeloupensis Longino, 2013a: 121 . Paratype : 1W, [ FRANCE ], Guadalupe [Island], Basse Terre , Soufrière , 16.03406 -61.66786 ± 56 m , 15.v.2012 , R. S. Anderson [leg.], #RSA 2012-113, 922 m , Wet Cloud Forest , ex sifted leaf litter. Eurhopalothrix hunhau Longino, 2013a: 123 . Paratype : 1W, GUATEMALA , Zacapa , 2 km SE[Southeast of] La Unión , 14.95320 -89.27559 ± 50 m , 12.v.2009 , LLAMA #WA-B-03-2-48, 1430 m, Cloud Forest , ex sifted leaf litter. Eurhopalothrix lenkoi Kempf, 1967: 358 . Holotype : 1W, Paratypes : 6W 1G, BRAZIL , S[ão] P[aulo], Caraguatatuba, Res[tinga] Flor[esta], 07-14. vii.1962 , Exp[edição do] Dep[artamento de] Zool[gia], #2183, 40 m. One paratype worker missing L3 femur. Paratypes : 28W, BRAZIL , S[ão] Paulo , Ilha da Vitória , Ilhote das Cabras , 26.iii.[1]964, Dep [artamento de] Zool [ogia], #4031. One worker with disarticulated postpetiole and gaster. Eurhopalothrix ortizae Longino, 2013a: 130 . Paratype : 1W, C[OSTA] R[ ICA ], Prov [ince] Puntarenas , Monteverde , 10°18’N 84°48’W , 13.iii.2003 , L. Schonberg [leg.], 1570 m , Montane Wet Worest , transect 2 plot. Eurhopalothrix oscillum Longino, 2013a: 133 . Paratype : 1W, COSTA RICA , Alajuela , Casa Eladio , Rio Penas Blancas , 10.30877 -8471650 ± 1 km , 10.v.1989 , J. Longino #2529-s, 830 m , Wet Forest , ex sifted leaf litter. Eurhopalothrix pilulifera Brown & Kempf, 1960: 208 . Paratype : 1G, [ BRAZIL ], Rio de Janeiro , DF, 18.iii.1937 [the original publication says “ 08. iii.1932 ”], H.S. Lopes [leg.]. Disarticulated head, mesossoma and gaster, missing W1, W2, W4. Eurhopalothrix semicapillum Longino, 2013a: 139 . Paratypes : 1G 1W, COSTA RICA , Heredia , 16 km SSE[South-southeast of] La Virgen , 10.26863 -84.08287 ± 200 m , 01.iv.2001 , ALAS #11 /WF/02, 1110 m , Montane Wet Forest , ex sifted leaf litter. Eurhopalothrix speciosa Brown & Kempf, 1960: 203 . Holotype : 1W, BRASILIEN [ BRAZIL , Santa Catarina ], Nova Teutônia , 27°11’B 52°23’L, v.1957 , Fritz Plaumann [leg.]. Coll. Kempf # 2648, 300- 500 m . Paratype : 1W, [ BRAZIL ], S[anta] C[atarina], Serra Geral , xii-1958 , F. Plaumann [leg.], Coll. Kempf #3004. Eurhopalothrix spectabilis Kempf, 1962: 27 . Holotype : 1G, BRASILIEN [ BRAZIL , Santa Catarina ], Nova Teutônia , 27°11’B 52°23’L, v.1960 , Fritz Plaumann [leg.], 300-500 m . Dealated gyne. Eurhopalothrix xibalba Longino, 2013a: 144 . Paratype : 1W, COSTA RICA , Prov [ince] Heredia , 9 km NE[Northeast of] Vara Blanca , 10°14’N 84°06’W , 22.iii.2005 , INBio-OET-ALAS transect, Finca Murillo 15/WF/01/46, 1450- 1550 m .