Review of Dissomphalus Ashmead, 1893 (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from Espíri- to Santo, Brazil, with description of twenty-one new species
Author
Colombo, Wesley D.
Author
Azevedo, Celso O.
text
Zootaxa
2016
4143
1
1
84
journal article
38474
10.11646/zootaxa.4143.1.1
1b4c3fd4-ecd4-4d0f-9bd4-a300eacd5f27
1175-5326
260759
0DD2D30A-999D-4DFE-90F8-0E809733C70F
Dissomphalus perturbatus
Alencar & Azevedo, 2008
Dissomphalus perturbatus
Alencar & Azevedo, 2008: 17
–19 (Ƌ, holotype from Espírito Santo, UFES, figs 60–65).
Diagnosis.
Male. Black. Mandible tridentate, uppermost tooth inconspicuous. Median clypeal lobe trapezoidal, median carina complete. Frons coriaceous, punctures large and shallow. T2 with pair of circular, large and shallow lateral depression, each depression with tubercle, which has small pit on top with one short seta directed backward, anterior inner margin with very short few setae and lateral margin with long setae. Posterior hypopygeal margin concave. Genitalia: paramere wide subapically in dorsal view; apex rounded and arched mesad. Dorsal margin of basiparamere somewhat concave. Cuspis long and arched, apex rounded, digitus with apex pointed and smooth in upper margin. Aedeagal ventral ramus shorter than dorsal body, laminar, surface horizontal, inner margin straight in ventral view, basally with ventral fold, filament inserted subapically, nearly as long as ramus, convergent, apex somewhat dilated, narrow, narrow and arched dorsad; dorsal body with three pairs apical lobes, outer pair laminar, surface vertical, wide, apex convergent, dorsal margin convex in lateral view and concave in dorsal view, ventral margin with apex produced, subapical strong concavity and projection straight and serrated, dorsal inner pair large and long, membranous and setay, ventral inner pair longer than dorsal one, membranous and setay. Apodeme of aedeagus extending beyond elliptical genital ring. Female unknown.
Remarks.
Twenty-nine specimens of
D. perturbatus
were registered from
Espírito Santo
(Alencar & Azevedo, 2008), and we add more 32 new ones.
Material
examined.
Types
:
Holotype
Ƌ,
BRAZIL
,
Espírito Santo
:
Santa Terez
{s}a,
Estação Biológica de Santa Lúcia
, [
19º58’S
40º32W],
26–29.VII.2004
, armadilha
Malaise, M.T.
Tavares e eq[uipe] col. (
UFES
)
.
Paratypes
:
BRAZIL
,
Espírito Santo
: 6Ƌ,
Santa Tereza
,
Estação Biológica de Santa Lúcia
,
19º58’S
40º32W, armadilha
Malaise
,
06–12.IV.2001
,
C.O. Azevedo
e eq[uipe] col. (
MZSP
),
1♂
, same data as holotype (
UFES
)
;
Material
revised:
1Ƌ,
Santa Terez
{s}a, Estação Biológica de
Santa Lúcia
,
19º58’S
40º32W,
07.VII.2007
, varredura,
Azevedo
e eq col. (
UFES
)
;
3♂
,
Santa Maria de Jetibá
,
Fazenda Paulo Seick
, [armadilha]
Malaise
,
Tavares
,
Azevedo
e eq[uipe] col.,
20º04’S
40º44’W
,
06–13.XII.2002
(
UFES
)
; 3♂,
29.XI–06.XII.2002
(UFES); 9♂, 20º02’S 40º44’W,
29.XI–06.XII.2002
(UFES);
4♂
,
Domingos Martins
,
Pico do Eldorado
,
20º22’S
40º39’W
,
26.XI–03.XII.2004
, [armadilha]
Malaise
,
Tavares
e eq[uipe] col. (
UFES
)
.
New
material examined:
BRAZIL
,
Espírito Santo
: 1Ƌ,
Santa Teresa
,
Estação Biológica de Santa Lúcia
,
10.X.2002
, 2Ƌ,
13–17.X.2008
, varredura,
Tavares, M.T.
,
Oliveira
{
Azevedo
}, C.O. & eq[uipe] col. (
UFES
)
; 1♂,
10.X.2002
, varredura, Tavares, M.T., Oliveira {Azevedo}, C.O. & eq[uipe] col. (UFES);
6♂
,
Santa Maria de Jetibá
,
Faz
[enda]
Clarindo Krüger
,
20º04’S
40º44’O
,
29.XI–13.XII.2002
,
Armadilha Malaise, M.T. Tavares, C.O.
Azevedo e eq[uipe] col. (
UFES
)
;
3♂
,
Santa Maria de Jetibá
,
Faz
[enda]
Paulo Seick
,
20º02’S
40º41’5O,
29.XI–13.XII.2002
,
Armadilha Malaise, M.T. Tavares, C.O.
Azevedo e eq[uipe] col. (
UFES
)
;
4♂
,
Domingos Martins, P
[ar]q[ue]
Est
[adual da]
Pedra Azul
,
20º25’S
41º00’W
,
26.VIII–3.XII.2003
,
Arm
[adilha]
Malaise, C.O.
Azevedo & eq[uipe] col. (
UFES
)
;
5♂
,
Domingos Martins
,
Pico do Eldorado
,
20º22’S
40º39’W
,
26.XI–3.XII.2004
, [armadilha]
Malaise
, [
M.T.
]
Tavares
& eq[uipe] col. (
UFES
)
;
1♂
,
Alfredo Chaves
,
Picadão
,
20º27’S
40º42’W
,
8–15.X.2007
, arm[adilha]
Malaise, C.O.
Azevedo & eq[uipe] col. (
UFES
)
;
5♂
,
Divino de São Lourenço
,
Parque Nacional
Caparaó
,
20º24’S
41º47’W
,
15–22.III.2013
, [armadilha]
Malaise, C.O. Azevedo
&
F.B. Fraga
col. (
UFES
)
;
4♂
,
Ibitirama
,
Parque Nacional
Caparaó
,
20º27’S
41º44’W
,
16–23.III.2013
, [armadilha]
Malaise, C.O. Azevedo
&
F.B. Fraga
col. (
UFES
)
.
Distribution.
Brazil
(
Pará
,
Espírito Santo
).