Review of Dissomphalus Ashmead, 1893 (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) from Espíri- to Santo, Brazil, with description of twenty-one new species Author Colombo, Wesley D. Author Azevedo, Celso O. text Zootaxa 2016 4143 1 1 84 journal article 38474 10.11646/zootaxa.4143.1.1 1b4c3fd4-ecd4-4d0f-9bd4-a300eacd5f27 1175-5326 260759 0DD2D30A-999D-4DFE-90F8-0E809733C70F Dissomphalus gigantus Azevedo, 1999 ( Figs 87, 88 ) Dissomphalus gigantus Azevedo, 1999a : 341 (Ƌ, holotype from Paraná, DZUP, figs 75–81, 182, 183); Redighieri & Azevedo, 2006 : 305 . Dissomphalus vallensis : Redighieri & Azevedo 2004 : 329 –330, part. Diagnosis. Black. Mandible with two apical teeth. Median clypeal lobe subtrapezoidal. Front weakly coriaceous. Vertex slightly convex. T2 with elliptical median depression, with pair setose tubercles, far from each other more than own diameter, slightly directed toward each other. Genitalia: paramere wide with apex rounded; cuspis elongate; aedeagal ventral ramus shorter than dorsal body, narrowing slightly from base to apex, inner surface apex conspicuously setose; aedeagal dorsal body with two pairs apical lobes, both laminar, surface vertical and much close together outer lobe with apex arched bidentate, inner pair membranous and setose, wide in lateral view. Female unknown. Remarks. Eleven specimens of D. gigantus were registered from Espírito Santo ( Redighieri & Azevedo, 2006 ), and we add more 156 new ones. Additionally, we reidentified two specimens previously identified as D. vallensis by Redighieri & Azevedo (2004) . Material examined. Types : Holotype Ƌ, BRAZIL , Paraná , Sao Jose dos Pinhais , Serra do Mar , Br 277, km 54; 15.XII.1986 ; Malaise trap ; Survey Profaupar ( DZUP ) . Material revised: 2Ƌ, BRAZIL , Espírito Santo : Santa Teresa ( Estação Biológica de Santa Lúcia ), 28.III–10.XII.2001 , varredura C.O. Azevedo & R. Kawada col. ( UFES ) ; 10♂ , Santa Teresa , Estação Biológica de Santa Lúcia , 19º58’S 40º32’W , 06–12.IV.2001 , armadilha Malaise, C.O. Azevedo e eq[uipe] col. ( MZSP ), 1Ƌ, varredura, C.O. Azevedo e eq[uipe] col. ( UFES ) . New material examined: BRAZIL , Espírito Santo : 4Ƌ, Santa Teresa , Estação Biológica [de] Santa Lúcia , [ 19º58’S 40º32’W ], 13.X.2008 09.XI.2009 , [armadilha] Malaise, M.T. Tavares, C. Azevedo & eq[uipe] col. (UFES); 84♂ , Santa Maria de Jetibá , Fazenda Clarindo Krüger , 20º04’S 40º44’O , 29.XI–13.XII.2002 , Armadilha Malaise , [ M.T. ] Tavares , [C.O.] Azevedo e eq[uipe] col. ( UFES ) ; 46♂ , Santa Maria de Jetibá , Fazenda Paulo Seick , 20º02’S , 40º41’O , 29.XI–13.XII.2002 , Armadilha Malaise , [ M.T. ] Tavares , [C.O.] Azevedo e eq[uipe] col. ( UFES ) ; 2♂, S[anta] Leopoldina, Alto Rio das Farinhas, 20º08’S 40º36’W, 14–24.V.2008 , arm[adilha] Malaise, [C.] Waichert & [K.] Furieri col. (UFES); 1♂ , Santa Leopoldina, Bragança , 20º10’S 40º34’W , 8–15.X.2012 , arm[adilha] Malaise , Azevedo, C.O. & eq[uipe] col. ( UFES ) ; 19♂ , Domingos Martins , Pico do Eldorado , 20º22’S 40º39’W , 26.XI– 10.XII.2004 , [armadilha] Malaise , [ M.T. ] Tavares & eq[uipe] col. ( UFES ) . Distribution. Surinam and Brazil ( Amapá , Amazonas , Alagoas , Bahia , Distrito Federal , Espírito Santo , São Paulo , Paraná and Santa Catarina ).