bifrons (Stenhammar)

Limosina bifrons Stenhammar, 1854: 401 .

Spelobia bifrons: Causton et al. 2006: 135 [introduced species].

Spelobia (Bifronsina) bifrons: Roháček et al. 2001: 253 [catalogue].

Bifronsina bifrons: Marshall et al. 2011: 235 [catalogue].

Distribution. Introduced. Cosmopolitan; Galápagos: Santa Cruz.

Remarks. This species is commonly associated with humans, with adults found on decaying vegetable matter and dung (Marshall 1985b).